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Gaza Strip is a piece of land situated on the Mediterranean Cost of the Middle East. It is a 40km by 10km stretch of land with an area of 360 sq. km―40 km of the land area is a coastline, 11km is that of the boundary with Egypt, and a 51 km boundary with Israel (Goeller, 1997). Tracing back from history, Gaza then was once a part of Palestine under the British directive from 1917-1948. But then when Arab-Israeli war came on 1948, the mandate left two-thirds of the Gaza Strip to Israel. The remaining one-third had been under the control of the Egyptian Military Condition (Ibid.). But then again, as mentioned in an online Encarta MSN encyclopedia (n.d.), “Prior to Israel’s withdrawal from Gaza in 2005, power in the Gaza Strip was shared between Israel and the Palestinian National Authority.
” According to Homer-Dixon and Kelly (1995), after the Israelis’ influx to Gaza Strip, there had been a massive increase in the population of people for about 300% (as cited in Goeller, 1997). It is even dubbed as one of the most densely populated areas on the planet according to the Mackenzie Institution (2009). Israelis’ occupation has translated into dominance; control of land and political governance. Discriminatory policies were even formulated which have further ignited tensions between the Jews and the Arabs (Goeller, 1997).
Other reason regarding this issue is said to be water. The study of Goeller (2007) on the Gaza Conflict mentioned water scarcity being “A very large part in this conflict.” In a theory formulated by the Mackenzie Institute (2009), people from Gaza Strip have been compared to rats, mentioning that like rats, people from Gaza were crowding over a place, competing for water sources and food. And sometimes these rats were said to be violent due to some pathological behaviors which have resulted due to overcrowding.
REFERENCE LISTGaza Strip. (n.d.) In MSN Encarta. Retrieved April 1, 2009, from http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761579828_2/Gaza_Strip.htmlGoeller, Stephanie. 1997. Gaza Strip Water Conflict. Retrieved April 1, 2009, from http://www1.american.edu/ted/ice/gaza.htmPalestine History. Gaza Conflict 2006: Israeli-Palestinian Conflict in Gaza Strip 2006.Retrieved March 31, 2009, from http://www.palestinehistory.com/issues/gaza2006/gaza2006.htmThe Mackenzie Institute. 2009. A Rat-Related Theory on the Gaza Strip Conflict.
Retrieved March 31, 2009, from http://www.mackenzieinstitute.com/2009/gaza-010109.htmYoay Stern. 2008. Cairo official: Gaza Strip conflict serves Syrian interests. Retrieved April 2, 2009, available from http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/961985.html
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