StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Legal Implications of False Memories in Children - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
Children's memories have always been a matter of controversy especially when they relate to matters of testimonies that could be used as evidence in a criminal case. Many argue that psychotherapists instill these memories of horrific events into their client's heads, and that children with large imaginations are inventing these stories…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER97.8% of users find it useful
Legal Implications of False Memories in Children
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Legal Implications of False Memories in Children"

Download file to see previous pages

's account matches the other children's testimony Might there be some truth in these testimonies that he judges and lawyers are overlooking Organizations such as the the False Memory Syndrome Foundation have continually stuck to the premise that any memory generated as a result of therapy is based on a lie and should be classified as unintentional lying because the therapist induced it suggested it or guided it. They further state that as part of their training psychiatrists are taught mind control techniques therefore they can implant a memory that was not there and the judges or lawyers would not be able to know the truth when the patient testifies.

(Murphy 1997) For most advocates the best defense strategy against these cases is usually to claim the memories of trauma are all in the victims head. With the revelation of this research, defense lawyers can now cite the study. They can then move to file pre-trial motions challenging the reliability of the testimony based on recovered memories hence dismiss its admissibility in court. These motions should be filed early enough so as to dismiss and call for summary judgment. The defense can also seek to offer its own "expert "opinion based on this scientific study to the plaintiff's scientific theories that the brain can avoid or repress traumatic information and remember it later.

The defense will further seek to bring forth evidence from published and unpublished studies purporting to demonstrate the existence of "false memory syndrome." And try to justify its existence in that particular child. The defense will also seek to introduce research allegedly showing that the mind can be "implanted" with false memories. Defendants may also try to offer evidence that traumatic events are highly memorable and cannot be repressed. The plaintiff or the Childs legal representative would first seek to crash any motion flied that seeks to scientifically explain the child's state of mind and use it as evidence.

Since none of the theories can evaluates and prove a child is capable of repressing memories. Accordingly, the evidence should not be used regardless of scientific reliability because it is irrelevant and cannot assist the jury in coming up with a concrete decision (Bauer 2002). The plaintiff's best approach is to expect this defense strategy and take the first action by filing a motion to exclude the

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Legal Implications of False Memories in Children Essay”, n.d.)
Legal Implications of False Memories in Children Essay. Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1513853-legal-implications-of-false-memories-in-children
(Legal Implications of False Memories in Children Essay)
Legal Implications of False Memories in Children Essay. https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1513853-legal-implications-of-false-memories-in-children.
“Legal Implications of False Memories in Children Essay”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/miscellaneous/1513853-legal-implications-of-false-memories-in-children.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Legal Implications of False Memories in Children

Interview methods for children as eyewitnesses

For instance, it was found that both true and false memories tended to increase with age, but did not differ for children who were maltreated as against those who were not.... The special circumstances under which children may be interviewed such that their testimony yields credible, admissible evidence requires special support in recent legal reforms.... For this reason, advances in legislation in many countries have greatly improved the manner in which children are interviewed in court....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

Children Eyewitness Testimony

These younger children are prone to “false memories” and are quite susceptible to misinformation; thus, their testimony may not be as accurate as an older child's (Perner 1997).... The paper "children Eyewitness Testimony" discusses that prosecutors and forensic psychologists need not fear using the testimony of child eyewitnesses; however, great caution should be used when deciding how, and when, to interview them and what questions to ask.... nbsp;… The older children and adults showed significantly better recall for the descriptive information than the younger children....
10 Pages (2500 words) Essay

Psychology Policy and Law

For instance, in the management of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, the use of computer technology in assessment and therapy can prove to be a beneficial discovery that the mental health counselor can adapt.... Repressed memories of sexual abuse during childhood have been studied by many, but the definition of repressed memories has been haphazardly used by in media, literature and legal proceedings.... A gray area has clouded the vivid demarcation of whether repressed memories are figments of the unconscious defense mechanisms or whether it is a scheme of forgetting (Pope, 1998)....
3 Pages (750 words) Assignment

Repressed Memories

There are currently four prominent explanations behind why people might seem to forget and then later recall traumatic events: 1) ordinary forgetting, 2) false memories, 3) dissociation, and 4) repression.... Controversy surrounding the concept of repression and the recovery of repressed memories has been brought to the forefront of recent literature.... Jurors are being faced with the difficult task of evaluating testimony from alleged victims claiming to have recovered previously forgotten memories of childhood sexual abuse....
12 Pages (3000 words) Research Paper

The Ego according to Sigmund Freud

One of the legal implications of Freud's assertion that the ego is not the master in its own house has been that of the accuracy of repressed memory tests which are conducted in cases of sexual abuse or child sexual abuse.... In other cases, they have been termed as false memories which have not been accepted by courts.... There have been multiple lawsuits against psychiatrists and psychologists inside the United States for inducing sexual abuse and incest abuse in memories of patients....
10 Pages (2500 words) Essay

Childrens Testimony

This paper “children's Testimony” identifies issues of credibility, competency, and stages of childhood development that are important factors in whether child testimony should be allowable in the courtroom in most legal cases involving witness scenarios or actual child involvement.... Because of the difficulties with egocentrism, poor communication skills, and lack of rationalization at this stage, the credibility of children at this age is often questioned and their testimony denied full examination....
6 Pages (1500 words) Research Paper

History of False Memories

hellip; This paper tells that the nature of false memories is such that it can be very vivid and held in high confidence.... However, Loftus's take pertaining to false memories is clearly different; She defines memories as precious and significant contributors to an individual's identity.... It is evidently clear from the discussion that memories might seem fixed and concrete and it would be natural to assume that they would still be there as always....
12 Pages (3000 words) Research Paper

False Autobiographical Memory in Children

he presence of false memories is manifested by remembering events in a manner different from how they actually took place.... This coursework "False Autobiographical Memory in children" focuses on the false autobiographical memory in children that is a well-documented fact and has a number of far-reaching consequences in clinical as well as forensic settings.... A variety of factors play a role in shaping the faculty of memory in children....
10 Pages (2500 words) Coursework
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us