Candide and the Satirical Role of Jacques - Assignment Example

Also, Pangloss’s theory that “everything is for the best in this world” (Voltaire 7) is the focus of Voltaire’s satire.

Though Pangloss is the worst victim of syphilis, he still believes that it is necessary in the “best possible world” (Voltaire 7) because, in return, the European have got the opportunity to enjoy chocolate. Indeed here Pangloss’s argument appears to be absurd and thus proves his theory to be ironic. The minor character Jacques who also is a victim of syphilis is a foil to the character of Pangloss. His reasoning simplicity and ability not only proves him to be witty but also reveals the absurdity of Pangloss’s philosophy in contrast, as Jacques claims that “men have somehow corrupted Nature” (Voltaire 37) and it is a man –not God- who created weapons “in order to destroy themselves.” (Voltaire 39)