Law Essays

It is worth noting that rights define everyone as a human worth of fair treatment. They should always be upheld. Justice systems should not compromise when it comes to pursuing justice. They should put into place new strategies for handling terror suspects without subjecting them into inhuman treatment.   

Today, observance of law results from the culmination of customs being in existence for a long time and has changed through the years to combine forces with other rituals from lands that are foreign. Processes of events are followed from the start of the trials to the end of the trial.

While some people argue that the enforcement of such laws to prevent people from downloading and sharing music are way out of line, and they only deprive individuals of their liberty to enjoy music, after all. Thus, such music is readily available on the internet negates unethical practices when such music is downloaded or shared (Cheney et al. 14).

Thomas Armstrong is an African American who grew up in Mississippi. While growing up, he had a rough time because he grew up in a country where black people were insignificant. Their work was in the fields, and they were not permitted to mingle with the whites because they thought they were superior to the blacks.

The main aim of the legislation is to safeguard the Americans against any future terrorist plots and/or attacks. In doing this, the US Congress decided to use the already existing security mechanism of the country with more precision and efficiency and remain one step ahead of the international terrorist organizations like al Qaeda.

The person will be arrested if there is no mental illness and he will be kept in custody for court permission if treatment is required. In the latter case, the person’s relatives, if any, will be informed. Either the Crisis Intervention Team or the person’s relatives file a petition in the mental health court for orders to admit the person to a mental health facility.

Group explains that the Sixth Amendment of the US Constitution allows an accused to confront all witnesses either for or against him or her in a court of law. This is known as the Confrontation Clause and is used when the proceedings in court are adversarial. These testimonies often use court testimonies and, therefore, directly fit the description of hearsay evidence.

It is essential to state that evidence is repeatedly again determined as being both direct and incidental. Straightforward evidence provides evidence that is true away from a reasonable uncertainty, while incidental evidence can aid a theory or suggest evidence but does not demonstrate something plainly.

Criminal sentencing is the last stage of the judicial process that occurs in a court of law. Offenders can get different forms of sentences such as imprisonment, paying fines, community service, house arrest, and probation among others. Criminal sentencing usually aims at achieving various objectives that are theorized in the judicial system.

A courtroom can be defined as a room whereby cases are heard and judged by a judge. Courtrooms are designed differently depending on the country and the case type. Therefore, it is logical to state that the work of the courtroom is to judge law offenders. This study aptly evaluates the roles of the courtroom workgroup.

Thio (2001) had observed, the “United States as a whole has the highest rate of drug use among the industrial countries of the world, and U.S. high school seniors have the highest rate among their peers in the industrial world (p.278). Towards the fag end of the 1960s, the US as a nation was fraught with incidents of Marijuana abuse which created a situation of panic (Thio, 2001, p.270).

Ellen Pence, born in 1948, wore many hats including that of a scholar, activist, educator, mentor, and friend to many women and children across the world that had undergone some form of violence. Until her death in 2012 due to breast cancer, Ellen remained a prolific leader in the field of domestic violence and institutional ethnography.

I am happy to write this letter to inform you about the court ruling regarding your case. Under the circumstances, I believe you got a fair outcome. I take this chance to sincerely thank you for conducting yourself very well during the session. I cannot over-emphasize but I believe your conduct also influenced the magistrate's lenient verdict.

The law is a part of the Castle Doctrine according to which an individual is allowed to use deadly force when his property, home, or physical boundaries are invaded by means of assault, attack, or rape. However, there has been a lot of controversies about whether the “Stand Your Ground” law should be revoked or maintained.

Issues relating to client representation include the confidentiality of the client confessions, fraud or even conflicts of interest. It puts attorneys in a position where they have to deal with these issues by the state laws. This is the same scenario in this discussion.

Harpwood defines negligence as the breach of a legal duty of care owed to one person by another and that results in damage caused to that person. The plaintiff must demonstrate that the defendant owed a duty of care, the defendant breached the duty of care and that personal injury or other damage was suffered due to the breach of the duty of care.

The intellectual property concept has gained popularity over the past few decades due to the benefits derived from them. Businesses that come up with new technologies have adopted the patent right system so as to ensure that their products and services are protected from unscrupulous competition (Landes, 2009).

Human trafficking can be simply defined as the transfer of people from their country or community to other destinations for purposes of exploitation. This exploitation may come in the form of prostitution, forced labor or different forms of exploitation. The human trafficking is the fastest-growing global crime. 

After the leaks published by “The Guardian” provided by Snowden a tech specialist for the NSA who was working for a consulting firm named Booz Allen Hamilton and unmasked himself using the above-stated journal and another one named The Washington Post as a source for disclosing previously unknown U.S surveillance programs.

In the Article 13 of the Treaty of Amsterdam, two directives were established to positively tackle the discrimination issue: the Employment Directive – requires member states to make discrimination unlawful on grounds of religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation in the areas of employment.

Therefore, this research shows why it is important to have specific laws to protect against an intrusion into privacy by instating Tort laws that show a breach of confidentiality is the same as an intrusion on privacy and therefore can be penalized in the court system.  This research focuses on specific issues relative to these concerns.

This legislation aimed at alleviating workplace injuries and illnesses. The legislation further aimed at paving way for voluntary safety initiatives deemed essential in making workplaces safer. By exempting businesses from fines on seeking advice about safety hazards from consultants. The legislation further sought to grant benefits to small businesses for them to recover from money.

The doctrine refers to the fact that within the hierarchical structure of the English courts, a decision of a higher court will be binding on a court below. The English Legal System works on an authoritative hierarchical structure, and functions with the help of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) and the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR).

The offenses were committed when the defendant was fourteen years old, but she was convicted for them when she was fifteen. The judge passed an order for detention of the defendant for a term of two years in a young offender institution for each offense, for which sentence was to be served concurrently.

The bias that surfaces during the interaction needs to be registered and the trial attorney could proceed with the arguments, taking into consideration the bias that may cloud the decision-making process. What needs mention, finally, is that the Courts are the final authority in the dispensation of justice and equity.

In Iran, the Supreme Leader has the power to pardon an individual as well as offer clemency rights. (Ruckman, 1997) The President of the Republic of Italy has the right to pardon while within the United Kingdom, the same is a royal prerogative that lies at the mercy of the monarch prevalent within the United Kingdom.

Punishment for crimes that are deemed cruel and unusual is forbidden by the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.  The use of the death penalty is considered by some to be the most obvious and heinous example of cruel and unusual punishment.  However, proponents of the death penalty believe it to be neither cruel nor unusual.

The changes in economic and political sectors have affected the shipping sector tremendously. There have been changes in ship size, cargoes carried, performance, and general market supply/demand trends during the past 30 years. This is nothing but a direct response to the rapid growth of world trade and the shift in maritime markets.

The demise of the Taliban in 2002 brought hopes that the discrimination against women in Afghanistan would reduce and more importance given to the rights of the women. Six years have elapsed and yet the promise of improved women’s rights remains only on paper and not in practice in most parts of the country. 

To kick off the discussion, marijuana in its truest sense is a drug and is quite addictive – just like cocaine and heroin. However, the worst part about it is that it has a huge role in causing accidents and eventually injuries to not only the people who take it in but also to those who become the victims in the form of their untimely and unfortunate deaths.

There has also been immense effort to safeguard the transportation systems of the country and this is in the wake of the 9/11 multiple terrorist attacks that stands testimony to the vulnerability of US transportation. The main challenge for these measures is to balance the expenses, profits, performance, and timeliness while ensuring safety from terrorist attacks.

The institution of family has changed in the last century or so. This is documented by the fact that families have started to segregate and divide due to a number of different reasons. What was supposed to be a well-knitted family in the past is an unknown proposition in the times much like today.

In the analysis below, I wrote that death is wrong for various reasons but argued that the most critical fault with the death penalty is that its effects are irreversible once it is applied.  Accordingly, if someone were wrongfully accused and put to death, we can never get them back.  This is the major flaw with the death penalty and something which I focused my analysis upon.

Only the state agency will be able to make decisions about the parolee’s future life if he has granted consolidated parole. State agency officials are corrupted more compared to the parole board members and hence, in my opinion, the independent model of parole is better compared to the consolidated model of parole.

Some symptoms common in sexually abused adolescent are addiction, depression, anxiety, obesity, eating disorders, chronic physical pain, and self-injury (INFOCUS). it is worth mentioning that healing is very crucial to reclaiming the sexually abused adolescent back to the community and society where they belong to. 

The hydrocarbons law is said to regulate the oil sector in Iraq and to divide utter responsibility between the central government in Baghdad and other Iraq’s regions. Disagreement on the contents of this law and the subsequent conflicts have unmistakably delayed the passage of the finalized version of this oil law.

The word corruption is derived from the Latin word ”corruptus”. The word means “spoiled or broken or destroyed” (Hodgson and Jiang, 2007). Corruption really means moral deterioration in the Concise Oxford Dictionary. Public and private organizations have evidence of corruption which is done for a private gain.

The local authority who was a social landlord was sought to be indicted for its failure to protect its tenant from his neighbour who killed him This case was instituted by the deceased tenant’s representative, for the landlord Glass County Council’s failure in their duty of care towards its hapless tenant by evicting the erring tenant who indulged in violence.

The issues that concern this scenario are those of attachments to land and the rights of purchasers of land to fixtures, trees, woods, etc installed by the previous owner. The facts also consider the difference in preference of title to lost property which is founded by someone other than the landowner. It also raises issues of easements that may bind successful owners of servient tenements in favor of adjacent dominant tenements.

Hobbes was known for his espousal of rationality and reason much like the other enlightenment thinkers who saw life as mechanical and the universe working in a clockwork manner. Newtonian physics or rather metaphysics that arose during that time saw the universe as predictable and the quantum theorists of the 20th century had not yet arrived.

The Americans hold the “Homeland Security” as a concerted move against terrorist attacks which embraces not only the members of the congress and of the state and local governments but has a wider meaning. It helps in judging the factors, which makes America amenable to terrorist activities and identifies the strategies to recover from the damages.  

In this case, the Supreme Court of Oklahoma declared the Respondent liable for the award of damages for personal injury previously adjudicated by a district court to the Complainant against another company, viz. Yellow Cab Service Company, on the ground that the latter is a mere adjunct or instrumentality of the Respondent.

The previous department manager left the company during Employee A’s leave. The new manager has agreed to Employee A’s return to the previous job, at the previous rate of pay. But the manager has denied the request for the 11 weeks of withheld salary. In Situation A, it appears that the company has met all the requirements of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA) requirements.

The issues related to immigrants are an unfinished business at present, and it is doubtful whether they will be finished at all. European Union is colliding with realities about poverty and unemployment, and those in dire straits to eke out a living wish to immigrate to countries that promise them hope.

When viewed from another perspective, certain States, although they generally act according to the law, do not always obey it. This happens mainly in unilateral actions and, importantly, due to misinterpretation of the laws according to their self-interests. Also, when certain States feel as they were not part of a specific law-making process.

The UK law of contract deems the promised time for delivery of goods or complete their contractual obligations within the stipulated time. A contract need not specifically declare time to be of the essence. In general, a contract comprises of several conditions that indicate the importance of time. Some of these are that time is of the essence or that delivery dates are of fundamental importance.

Finally, the aspect also requires an evaluation of whether the moral responsibility of a defendant should be taken into account when determining his liability, rather than focusing on the stringent principles of defences that have been laid down. Contributory Negligence is a defence that makes available a partial defence in respect of a claim in tort.

The SAWP program which allows Mexican and other nationalities to fill the agricultural and non-skilled work shortages in Canada on a seasonal basis has a positive impact on workers, participating countries, and employers despite the neglected protection of workers from inequalities, danger, exploitation, and their basic human rights.

Brat (2008) has discussed the strengths and weaknesses of non-profit organizations and for-profit organization in owning and developing the rental housing systems. The question about cost-effectiveness for preferring one strategy over another is another important phenomenon which has been discussed by Brat (2008) for the long term viability of the urban housing projects.

The many problems that beset the Latino youth and which are discriminative against them can be addressed in various ways and at various levels as the United States moves forward to becoming a cohesive society. This is possible when the root causes of the problems are identified, such as identifying what causes the overrepresentation of Latino youth in the juvenile justice system.