Law Essays

Because the Patriot Act overrides the civil rights of individuals, the government is at liberty to obtain information about suspected individuals thus it is in a position to uncover risky individuals. The act creates the possibility of aborting terrorists’ plans before they are executed, thus making it an effective tool for fighting terrorism. 

According to recent observations, it has been determined that around 2.3 billion people worldwide have access to the internet. In this respect, it is becoming difficult to track down the biggest crimes involved with the internet that does not include any of the electronic tracking devices that are attached to the IP connectivity, i.e. internet protocol.

Traditionally, prisons were built to constrain and isolate criminals or those convicted for various crimes and illegal activities. Nonetheless, people have also been remanded in prison settings whenever their conduct is deemed suspect and the hearing of their cases is best considered while they are under confinement (Berry 2011; p.80).

A contract is a legally binding agreement between two parties. All the parties in an agreement have control. The law provides rights for all contracts. A good contract should be legally accepted. A legal contract is easily protected by the government in case of any issues during the creation process or after breakage.

Based on the above prospects, it is substantively clear that other than the fear of physical harm, police officers are also exposed to different violent activities, which contributes significantly towards the mental stresses

Some of these violations end up leaving permanent or long-term psychological or/and physical marks to the victims like the ones that were inflicted on Joshua DeShaney as stipulated in the case of

In line with the Uk Financial Conduct Authority, the trader was summoned to appear before the court to be charged for his crimes. Rifat acting as a professional

According to the author, the threat that Al Qaida and other Salafi-Jihadist groups pose to the United States of America is still significant because the number of these groups, attacks and fighters have been increasing since 2010. Attacks carried out by Al Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula are the ones that pose significant threat to the US homeland.

I have come across insightful and wide-ranging studies and experiences throughout my schooling and in my vocation as a police officer with the Abu Dhabi Police. Nevertheless, the true intricacies of the subject have become obvious to me, inspiring a strong interest in gaining a deeper understanding and an enthusiasm for eventually implementing. 

The promisor cannot use the promissory estoppels doctrine to acquire more benefits than what was delivered in the consideration as stated in the case of Williams v Roffey Bros & Nicholls (Contractors) Ltd. Therefore, Jubilee Media cannot offer lesser pay to the contractors than the original value of the contract. 

It is often observed that in case of political unrest or chaos, the political authority of a country goes absent.  As per Davies (2014) “Like a stick with which to defend oneself against government people, the Constitution is a lot better than nothing”. In case of the absence of legitimate authority during the civil war or protest the solidarity, harmony, and human rights of a country are highly at stake.

Classical theory, considered together with routine activities theory, of criminal behavior explains this. According to classical theory, crime occurs from an offender’s

The decision made in this case has cleared up the uncertainties in law with regard to family home trusts. The matter in question was share quantification in a property jointly purchased and registered in the names of a couple that lived together without expressly declaring the beneficial interests due to both.

The lesson I have learned from the reading is that most healthcare provider’s institutions are corporations, but they can also be sole proprietorships. A corporation is an artificial person that is intangible, invisible, and only exists after the contemplation of the law. A corporation possesses those properties that are conferred upon it by existing legislation.

Criminologist further suggests that gender diversity in a gang group determines the rate of crime a gang can commit. One cited reason for increased rate of crime in female gangs that have male members is that males

Any person accused of any crime is entitled to a fair trial to avoid administration of unjust punishment (Siegel 185). The court should conduct the trial in public “free of prejudice, passion, excitement, and tyrannical power.” In the case of Sheppard v Maxwell

In the year 1989, the Convention on the Rights of the Child was adopted by the United Nations (UN), General Assembly. This convention stipulated that children were entitled to be protected from economic exploitation and hazardous work. Furthermore, this convention restricted the recruitment of children, below the age of 15 years, into the armed forces.

This article looks at the impact that Educational and Drug Prevention Programs have had on the intended recipients and how they have been of aid to the affected communities. It explains the meaning and importance of Community Policing and the factors surrounding it and the role of specific deterrence in the rehabilitation process of an individual.

Qualitative research methods have turned out to be quite significant both in criminology and social research. To recognize the task that qualitative methods play in criminology study, it is vital to understand how qualitative research came into the current practical criminology and the particular crime perspective that was created within this research practice.

Article 107 of the Omani labor laws outline the procedures to be followed in addressing the grievances raised by the workers (Striking

The importance of Nemo Dat is seen in the common occurrences in which courts must judge who among the two innocent parties must bear the loss caused by the fraud of a third party. Essentially, this makes it important as it protects innocent buyers who acted in good faith and without notice of the original owner.

In essence, judicial independence refers to exercising constitutional requirements of impartiality and creating authority that do not subdue to executive and legislative force. Notably, judicial independence is the ultimate goal of democracy and rule of law in an

Hydrocarbon resources available in Norway have always been considered a crucial contributing factor that has supported the GDP growth rate of this nation over multiple decades. The nation also appears to have witnessed multiple difficulties within the production rate of its hydrocarbon resources based on their availability.

The prosecutors possess a discretion that cannot be reviewed in terms of the charges their present, including whether to if they should charge someone violating the law with a mandatory minimum sentence or whether to take part in a plea bargain that included trading away a charge that entails applications of these laws (Sharp, 2013). 

The protection of the environment due to oil and gas mining is well regulated in developed energy mining countries. There are strict environmental standards that have been directed to the energy mining industries in the developed

In all the contracts that Steve entered into, there was no involvement of Garry and he carried them secretly. In all the contracts that Steve entered into, there was no involvement of a third party as one member of the partnership was not aware of the contracts. Steve uses credit in the name of the partnership for personal activities.

Such stops are not likely to have lasting effects on the suspect’s individual life because they leave intact, almost all individual rights of the suspects. By contrast, arrests for serious traffic offenses, such as drunk

The complainant accused his co- male workers for constant harassments. He further noted that the employers also acquaintances for the same crime (Taylor 130). Following the submission, the court held the VII workplace act that protects employees from workplace discriminations. I agree with the case since human dignity hold at all costs. 

Moreover, about 139.7 persons exist per kilometer square (Craiq, 2013). There are a number of future scenarios on how the Chinese system will play out politically in the future. The future is for grabs, and scholars including Cheng Li do offer scenarios of the future as the

Using Deed of Trust is often more efficient because it allows for a quicker foreclosure time than judicial foreclosure in the case of a mortgage. The trustee is able to get the loan back on behalf of the lender without having to go through court

As the paper outlines, the state must have its formed government that can engage its population in an international diplomacy. International laws, therefore, provides for the country’s sovereignty and controlled governance through continued monitoring of its territory. Some of the international laws formed in the Marines to the southeast.

The author states that law enforcement in the USA requires the concerted efforts of different levels of government to achieve safety. There are four main law enforcement agencies in the USA including local, state, county, and federal law enforcement agencies providing law enforcement to the American citizens.

Divisional court and court of appeal in this case while deciding the liability of Promoters under section 38 of the Companies Act, 1867, described ‘promoter’ as a person who i) undertakes to form a company concerning given project ii) sets the company going, iii) takes the necessary steps to accomplish the purpose.

The employee is entitled to his/her job because his/her productivity contributes to his/her place of employment. He/she is therefore entitled to due process before being terminated, especially if the termination would prevent him/her from getting employment in another government office. Private-sector employees do have similar rights.

Crime and Passion are two different things that are described as complementary factors that are needed to be well identified through time. Why? Well, humans are motivated separately through the utilization of these two elements in their lives. Within the paragraphs that follow, the identification of how crime and passion are effectively used as elemental factors towards the acts that humans decide to do shall be well clarified.

The author states that the most recent empirical data, as noted by Steiner, suggests that juvenile waiver cases no longer tend to result in shorter sentences or reductions in a time served; indeed, this recent research suggests that how a juvenile is disposed of in the adult criminal court depends quite heavily on the nature of the underlying crime.

According to the executive director of the American Society of Crime Lab Directors/Laboratory Accreditation Board, "The work demands in the government labs are exceeding their ability to do it,". Nationwide, only 12 of the almost 300 labs accredited by ASCLD/LAB are private, though experts said many other unaccredited private labs also exist.

The late 17th century saw the entrenchment of the United Kingdom as the supreme master of the world seas. The UK had proudly showcased the world’s largest naval and mercantile fleets and the biggest overseas empire since Alexander the Great. The Industrial Revolution necessitated increased exportation of manufactured goods.

The author of the paper argues in a well-organized manner that the principle of employment discrimination is an important part of Tort law, as seen in the recent Employment Equality (Religion or Belief) Regulations 2004. The legal principle involved is whether Sandeep should bring a case of discrimination and/or harassment against the company.

Nationality is a relationship between a person and their state of origin, culture, association, affiliation and/or loyalty. The law of nationality is related to two terms jus soli and jus sanguinis i.e nationality is established at birth by a child's place of birth or bloodline.

For the first two hours, the interviewer is DS Hutton who shouts and threatens her, until he finishes his shift and is replaced by another officer. Elizabeth finally admits that she did take part in the burglary and she was assisted by Fiona. Elizabeth makes these admissions before the arrival of the solicitor.

From this research it is clear that AG Guest in Chitty on Contracts, provides a workable definition of what a contract is, he says; a contract is a promise or a set of promises which the law will enforce. In order for a contract to be considered valid, it must have certain components present.

While the claim on her life can be settled due to perpetuity of insurable interest in life assurance contracts in spite divorce, fire claim cannot be settled because of Dave's negligence in wiring which was found to be faulty.

This document maintained its pale existence for more than eighty nine years before white men were finally compelled to become inclusive. Prior to this the inclusion of Africans and women were non-existent.

Andy purchased a used car for multi-purpose usage; shopping, collecting the children from school and occasional business use. He paid for the car with a cheque drawn from his business account. When we view the Unfair Contract Terms Act of 1979 section 12 (a), this section defines a consumer as one who neither makes the contract in the course of a business nor holds himself out as doing so.

The main intention behind the creation of trust is that the devisee shall convey it, or dispose of the profits, at the will, or for the benefit, of another; an estate held for the use of another; a confidence respecting property reposed in one person, who is termed the trustee, for the benefit of another, who is called the cestui que trust.    

Generally, it is essential to state that in a Chicago boarding house on July 13, 1966, Richard Speck murdered eight nurses and raped one of the victims. The day before, he had been drinking and taking Sodium amytal and sodium seconal. Although sentenced to die, Speck would live out his days in prison.

The author states that after the passing of this law, starting in 1983, Alabama has executed 34 people in the history of its death sentence program. Four people were killed in the first 9 months of the year 2005 alone This death penalty law is currently still active in Alabama, as can be seen by recent news and events.

Common law in the US does not differ greatly from that of England and Wales. This is because common law in the United States is still influenced by English law (which is a formal art term that describes the law that is in force in England and Wales), as it provides the basis for numerous legal traditions and policies in the US.

The author states that John has filled the lawsuit. Despite that, he has also offered a discounted amount of $750,000. Allied is thinking to offer $400,000. Now the problem is that whether he should offer this reduced amount or let the case settled by the jury. There are many events and the probability of occurrence of each event is different.