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Socio-Economic Background Communication Barriers Socio-Economic Background Communication Barriers Social and economic situations may cause communication barriers in the criminal justice system. People may not communicate effectively with one another because of the dissimilar statuses they occupy in the society. For instance, in the criminal justice system, individuals occupying higher posts or ranks or those perceived to be occupying higher positions in the society may have a difficult time communicating with people occupying lower social positions or ranks.
In a similar manner, people who have descent economic situations may not have open communications with individuals with perceived low financial positions. For example, in a case involving a wealthy person and an underprivileged person, the wealthy individual may experience a communication variance in associating with the underprivileged person (Sonnenberg, 1990). A deprived economic situation can make a person have a feeling of inferiority and a well off economic condition can cause a feeling of superiority, thus causing a communication disparity between the two people.
An individual’s religious status also has an impact on communication. In the justice system, in a number of occasions, an individual may not feel comfortable communicating with a person from a different religious status. This is largely because of the divergence in their belief systems. Religious notions have an impact on the way in which an individual thinks and perceives things and may result in a difference in views. In addition, an individual’s racial makeup may be a cause for communication barrier in the criminal justice system.
Employees, victims, or offenders of a different racial position may contain a number of barriers to adequate communications, for example, through their assorted language and cultures. Social situations may comprise physical barriers that may be a cause of communication barrier in the criminal justice system. Physical barriers may entail specified territories into which unknown people cannot have access, or segregated sections for individuals who hold different statuses (Sonnenberg, 1990). This separation causes a breakdown in communication in the entire criminal justice system.
These barriers have an impact on individuals working in the criminal justice system. First, communication barriers may have a negative impact on the capacity of an individual to make a constructive contribution to the custodial and judicial course. What may be presumed to be lack of penitence, contempt for the courtroom regulations, or a lack of concern may at times be clarified by finding out a hidden communication need or difficulty. Second, the criminal justice system employees will be required to have an additional need for language interpretation.
This is because there is a constant rise of non-English people in America (OConnor, 2004). This introduces a number of communication challenges and the administration is compelled to provide sufficient resources to deal with these issues.Third, people who are born from different regions and are now working in United States criminal justice system may make presumptions regarding America’s criminal justice system on the basis of similarities to their criminal justice systems. This may be entirely not correct.
Finally, these people may utilize nonverbal communication, for example, facial expressions which may be difficult to interpret making it difficult to comprehend conveyed messages (OConnor, 2004).ReferencesOConnor, M. (2004). Criminal justice and behavior. International Journal, 31(1). Sonnenberg, F. K. (1990). Barriers to communication. Journal of Business Strategy, 11(4), 56-59.
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