Windows Server 2012 - Research Proposal Example

? Windows Server Proposal Windows Server Proposal Introduction Windows Server that is alsodubbed as “Windows Server 8” is the sixth publication of Windows Server. Windows server 2012 is also recognized to be the server version of Windows 8 and again takes place of Windows Server 2008 R2. The two varieties, a developer preview and a better version, were actually unconfined by the time of expansion. This particular software was generally obtainable to customers from September 4, 2012. Dissimilar its to its forerunner, this type of server has got no delivery for itunium-based PCs and also has four types. As an IT consultant, this paper describes the how i will supply WAI with a solution which describes the implementation and configuration of their core IT services within this company. New features in Windows Server 2012 In Windows Server 2012, there are a lot of new features that has that any other person can take advantage of when installing windows operatig system. As an administrator of WAI, it will be of great advantage for both the two stations in Los Angeles and New York. First, the most thrilling feature is the Active Directory Domain (AD DS) that makes it very simple for an IT administrator to position domain controllers, very supple and calmer to audit and authorize access to the files with Dynamic Access Control, and also informal to tasks directorially at scale maybe nearby or even distantly, through reliable graphical and scripted organization knowledge. The second feature that will actually help me in using Windows Server 2012 in installing IT services at WAI that they will take advantage of is the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) that will help in lowering the administration burden as well as complexity of the configuring host on a TCP/IP- based net, such as private network in an organization such as WAI. There is also another good feature that will interest me in installing Windows Server 2012 at WAI, the Deployment Service that will actually help to deploy windows operating system. It can be uset to configure fresh computers through the use of network-based installation. Again, the last feature may be the file ans well as the storage services. This provides a good number of new scalabilty, managements as well as functionality improvements in this type of Windows Server. Otherwise the new features here will make WAI a successful organization in realizing its objectives. Deployment and Server Editions In this case,server groups of two can be created and managed through the user experience. Aserver group con taining all the machines working on IIS, for instance, a group of all database servers, and giving out information on any of them. This is a big benefit for organizations like WAI, without really dedicated monitoring software in place. Using standard or datacenter really epends on whether you want to run up to two computer-generated machineries as guest or if you would favor limitless guest virtualization. As for the cas of WAI, i would prefer the Datacenter since it is highly virtualized, has unlimited virtual instances rights even though it is very expensive compared to standard. The stress for windows has altered to a GUI that is elective. By the time you install the operating system, you are asked to choose between a full installation and a core installation. You should opt for a core installation because you will be able to flip on a GUI easily through installing the role of GUI. Active Directory There is a big possibility of having one domain for these two differet sites, that is New Yorka and Los Angeles. This is becauses Windows Domain brings out a security boundary while the Active Boudary clearly brings a location as well as the boundary of speed. In this case, i will need to have a DC at Los Angeles nad New York, the same make and model of router/firewall combination at each site, there will be need for static IPs at every site and then enable site-to-site VPNs with the IPSec as well as Perfect Forward Sedrecy enabled. The Read Only Domain Controller is a fresh type of domain in windows server. With this installed, WAI can easily deploy a domain after finding out where physical security is not guaranteed whether New York or even Los Angeles. A Read Only Domain Contoller hosts tries to read only partitions that is very active in the database. To manage these two sites in Active Directory, i will have to add a new site, subnet and a site link object after our network shall have developed as well as arranging a schedule and costs for site links. Ohlsson, Librero, Sundquist, Sundquist, & Merlo, (2011) state that an organizational component is the minimum unit to which oe can allocate Group Policy Settings. With the use of organizational uits, it is very simple that one can create containers withi a domain that gives a presentation of ranked or even stracture within that particular organization that is rational (Ohlsson, Librero, Sundquist, Sundquist, & Merlo, 2011). Again, managing the arrangement as well as the account use and resources for the organizational model may now be simple. As in the figure below, organizational units can contain other organizational uits. A rank of containers can be extended when need be to make WAI hierarchy within a single domain. Making use of organizational units will help in the reduction of domains required for the network (Ohlsson, Librero, Sundquist, Sundquist, & Merlo, 2011). DNS and DHCP One of the famous practical network amenities in the modern days of network environment is the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). It comprises the DCHP procedures of leasing, DHCP options, DHCPv4 as well as DHCPv6 scopes and auto arrangements. DHCP is mainly castoff to allocate IP configuration settings to the network clienteles, removing the tedious as well as tasks that seems to be a burden of physically arranging hosts on TCP/IP-based nets. We find that it also delivers configuration info and then communicates with the other networking facilities for instance windows placement services ,the domain system (DNS), as well as the Network Access Point (NAP). In this case at WAI , i may decide to install DHCP simply because without it, i will need to configure each and every separate network client with the correct locations of internet protocol, the subnet network mask, the IP address, the default gateway as well as the DNS server address. The settings above are very much important for the network customer to connect within or even to the external network sites. This method configuraions can be repeated over and again whenever a new device is brought in or you may decide to move one to a different subnet. A lot of firms manage even more tha a hundred network customer devices. The DHCP service is of much help in confirming that all network clients have the correct settings and avoiding human errors that may at times come up. The DHCP can be kept up to date without changing the information. A form of DHCP fault tolerance will actually be implemented. Split scope will always make yo expand the the load balancing as well as fault tolerance of the DHCP facilities by arranging two DHCP servers for helping the same subnet without meeting of the IP address. The feature is nonetheless not available for IPv6 as it will only happen in IPv4 scopes. Just before you deploy a DNS infrastructure, i will design a DNS namespace. I can at the same time design an outside design namespace that is noticeable to the internet operators as well as computers or as in this case design a namespace for WAI that is available to operators and computers within this internal network. After the DNS namespace has bee organized, i will be responsible, as the DNS administrator, for handling as well as upholding the namespace. Application Services According to Hu, Ferraiolo, Kuhn, Friedman, Lang, Cogdell, & Scarfone, (2013), they state that using the Group Policy, we can meaningfully reduce the cost of ownership at WAI. A lot of factors, for instance, the policy settings that are there, the communication between different policies and others can make group policy design very simple. The procedure for implemention of a Group Policy solution include designing, planning, deploying as well as maintaining the solution itself. By the time of planning, we have to make sure that we design the OU stracture to make the Group Policy manageable as well as to fulfill with the service level contract (Hu, Ferraiolo, Kuhn, Friedman, Lang, Cogdell, & Scarfone, 2013). We have to make sure that we have some understanding of Group Policy interoperability matters and also know whether yo have to install the Group Policy deployment software. Hu, Ferraiolo, Kuhn, Friedman, Lang, Cogdell, & Scarfone, (2013) add that during the design stage, we should define the scope of request of Group Policy, determine the setting policy that are applicable to all the users, we also have to pla for the desktop shapes based on the user as well as the requirements of computer and then classify users and computer based on their roles as well as requests. If you plan your design well, you will without doubt ensure a successful Group Policy deployment. Hu, Ferraiolo, Kuhn, Friedman, Lang, Cogdell, & Scarfone, (2013) state that the deployment process comprises of creation of standard desktop shapes, specifying the exceptions to default inheritance of Group Policy, filtering the scope of application of the GPOs, delegating administration of Group Policy as well as evaluating the outcome through the use of Group Policy Results. File and Printer Sharing Although the modern world is under virtualization, cloud and any other kind of progressive technologies, organizations such as WAI would still depend on the type of most tried and true method of teamwork of file and printer sharing. Even though this method has been existing for years since the start, the process of folder sharinh in Windows Server 2012 has gone through some few changes. In folder sharing, you have to chose between SMB or NFS as both of them are multiple profiles that you can choose. Then, you will have to provide the trail to the folders that you would share as to WAI, we can choose the whole drive and then give the name as well as description of the share. You will also provide the permissions that should be in force for a particular reserve. At WAI, in using Windows Server 2012 Core or even the Hyper-V 2012 server for file and priter sharing, i will have to give the correct settings using the command prompt since the file and printer sharing is disabled by default. Windows Server 2012 has fresh management capabilities of content that can sometimes span WAI. It also comes with a good number of predefined quotas and there since we would wish to use this share, we will choose the type of quotas that is best. For easy access or even sharing of files over a distributed network, it is very important to include Distributed File System (DFS). There should always be less than 1000 quotas arranged on the server where the File ServerResource Maneger operator interface will actually perform in a slower maner. The File Server Resource Manager can be used to delete unwanted quotas or even combine separate quotas. If this process can not be completed, we can make use of command-line tools in managing quotas. Summary In conclusion, i can rather state that it is always very important for one to choose what type of windows server he may need to use.You first have to consider what type of organanizatio you would like to istall that type of windows server. As in the case of WAI where as an IT administrator, decided to use the Windows Server 2012, you have to consider the cost of installation, how reliable it is and the services will offer to the organization. The modern day technology is really advanced where if there are two stations as in our case, cloud computing can be done where the sharing of files as well as folders can be done through the use of dropbox and many more. Above all it is very important to have enough knowhow on the whatever type of Windows Operating System that you would prefer for your organization. The figure below show an illustration od ans Active Directory (AD) components. Reference Hu, V. C., Ferraiolo, D., Kuhn, R., Friedman, A. R., Lang, A. J., Cogdell, M. M., ... & Scarfone, K. (2013). Guide to attribute based access control (ABAC) definition and considerations (draft). NIST Special Publication, 800, 162. Ohlsson, H., Librero, J., Sundquist, J., Sundquist, K., & Merlo, J. (2011). Performance evaluations and league tables: do they capture variation between organizational units? An analysis of 5 Swedish pharmacological performance indicators. Medical care, 49(3), 327-331. . Read More