Nationalism in European Society - Essay Example

Nationalism played a significant role in European society between 1815 and 1940. One of the significant roles it played in this era was leading unity between nations. As a result, people were able to talk with one voice and establish a nation based on their ideas, values, languages, and customs. For example, in this period, Italy was controlled by various nations. Nationalist beliefs led to the upset of Italians due to control by various foreign rulers. Hence, there was the formation of a nationalist group such as Young Italy. The group and others organized revolts in various parts of the country under different rulers. The foreign rulers were toppled and driven out of the country. As a result, Italians were able to be united.

Moreover, the idea of nationalism in this period led to the establishment of independent states. Nationalism led to resentment against foreign rule. During this period, there was a dynastic authority in various parts of Europe. The call for nationalism led to war such as the eight-year war against Ottoman rule. The consequence of the war was the independence of various states such as Greek.

On the other hand, nationalist ideas led to the rise of revolutions. Most of the revolutions in this era called for political changes, especially with the hardship experienced by people. One such war was the Franco-Prussian war which lasted for half a year. The war led to the defeat of France and the formation of the German Empire.

In conclusion, it is clear nationalism changed Europe in a significant way. Some of the changes were achieved through war.