Comparison between the Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act and the Transcript of Missouri Compromise - Research Paper Example

?Sur Comparison between the Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) and the Transcript of Missouri Compromise (1820) The Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) was initiated to organize the territories of Nebraska and Kansas. This was enacted by the House of Representatives and the senate of U.S.A in the assembled congress. The areas that are exempted from this act include the Missouri River, the east Utah territory boundary, the Rocky Mountains summit; the Missouri River on the southward boundary, Nebraska Territory created temporary government, the Minnesota territory on the western boundary. The act provided that not anything entailed in this in it shall be interpreted to hamper the United States government from partitioning the territory into two or more partitions in the manner in which the congress shall deem necessary, or inhibit the same government from attaching any portion of the Territory to any other Territory of U.S or State. The act makes further provisions to avoid insinuations that impair the right to property or person in relation to the Indians in the Territory provided the rights shall be not be extinguished by the treaty entered. This usually involves Indians and the United States or any other territory which is not to be included in the jurisdiction or the line of the territory without consent of the Indian tribe. In addition, all territories like that shall be accepted outside the boundaries and make up no section of the Nebraska Territory until the tribe itself signifies its assent to the United States’ President to be included in the Nebraska Territory. On the other hand, the Transcript of Missouri Compromise (1820) was initiated to give permission to the people of the Territory of Missouri to come up with a state government and form a constitution to enable the admission of states like that in the Union on an equivalent footing together with the initial states as well as to prevent the act of slavery from particular territories. The occupants of that section of the territory of Missouri were allowed to make for themselves a state government and a constitution for the same and assume a name that they shall deem fit. The state to be formed shall be admitted as well in the Union ahead of an equivalent footing together with the initial states with all due respect whatsoever. Section two of Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) states that the authority and power of the executive over and in the Nebraska Territory shall be awarded to the Governor who shall be in that office for at least four years to the point at which his or her successor shall be qualified and appointed, unless the Governor is removed from the office by the United States’ President. The section entails that the Governor remains the commander in chief of the militia and reside within that territory thereof. Such Governors may grant respites and pardons for the offenses against the Territory’s stated laws as well as amnesty for offenses against the United States’ laws up to the point in which the decision of the President is made known. The Governor shall also have all officers appointed to the office commissioned under the laws of the Territory and see to it that the law is executed. On the other hand, section two of Transcript of Missouri Compromise (1820) states that the mentioned state shall include the middle of river Mississippi, the parallel altitude of St. Francisco river, the meridian line cutting through the center of river Kansas mouth where it flows into river Missouri, the intersection of the latitude passing through rapids of Des Moines river, the section of river Des Moines that empties in to the river of Mississippi. This section majorly describes the boundaries in the said state. The section further provides that the state shall have a concomitant jurisdiction on the Mississippi river and any other river that boarders the state provided the rivers forms a universal boundary to the state and some other states formed and bounded by the said state. The section three of Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) was enacted and states that a secretary of the stated state shall be appointed and resides within the Territory and stay in his or her office for five years unless the President of the United States removes him or her from office. The section states that the secretary shall preserve after recording the proceedings and laws of the Legislative Assembly that is constitutes as well as every act of the Governor in his or her department of the executive. The secretary shall send a copy of the journals and laws. The secretary according to this section shall assume the powers of the Governor in case of death, resignation or removal of the Governor from office. On the other hand, section three of Transcript of Missouri Compromise (1820) states that all twenty one years old free white male United States’ citizens who have resided in the territory for at least three full moths before the election date shall be qualified to vote as well as elected just like other persons who are qualified for elections. The section also entails how the representatives shall be elected to form a convention and how they shall be apportioned to various counties. The section also states that all elections of the said representatives shall be held on the first Monday and other two succeeding days in May. The section four of Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) asserts that the will of authority of the stated Territory shall be vested in the Legislative Assembly and the Governor. It also states that this particular assembly shall be composed of the House of Representative and the Council. The Council and the House of Representative shall be composed of thirteen members and twenty six members with the qualifications of voters respectively. The whole number shall not exceed thirty nine. This section entails the procedures and policies of selecting representatives and Governors and the qualifications of the voters. This section also consists of the powers of the Governor and the Council as well as their election procedures. No session in particular shall exceed forty days according to this section. In comparison to section four of the Transcript of Missouri Compromise (1820), this section highlights the functions of the duly elected convention members. They shall be allowed to meet at the government seat of the territory on every second Monday of June and have power to adjourn the meeting to any other place. It is in such meetings that the members shall decide whether it is convenient for them to form the state government and the constitution of the same. The section also provides that the legislature shall not impede the primary disposal of the soil by any regulation of the Congress or the United States of America may deem fit for the security of the title of the soil to the purchasers bona fide and that there will be no imposition of tax on the property and lands of the United States and that non residents will be taxed in a similar manner as the residents. The following sections of Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) from five to thirty seven entail the entitlement of the elects of the state and the method of elections as well as the duration. This also involves even the military and navy of the United States and services accorded to them. The sections also assert that the Territory’s legislative power shall be extended to all the subjects of the legislation that are consistent with the provisions of this act as well as the constitution of the United States of America. The act also talks about the taxation on the residents and the non residents. The approval of the bills in the House of the Representatives and the Council is also illustrated in this act as well as the fraction of members required for the approval of the bills and enactment of the law. On the other hand, the following sections of the Transcript of Missouri Compromise (1820) from five to eight illustrate the general census and the entitlement of the state in the House of the Representatives of the United States. The sections, for instance section six states the propositions that are offered to the convention of the Missouri territory after formation for their free rejection are acceptance which becomes obligatory to the United States if accepted. Therefore the two documents have similar jurisdiction in their territories with the differences only in the sections of the rule. Works Cited Transcript of Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) Transcript of Missouri Compromise (1820) Read More