National Healthcare vs Obamacare - Thesis Example

The paper "National Healthcare vs Obamacare" is an outstanding example of a health sciences and medicine thesis. The National healthcare also popularly known as the Expanded and Improved Medicare for All (H.R. 676) is a bill that was introduced into the U.S House of Representatives by John Conyers (D-Mich) together with 88 cosponsors in 2009. If enacted, the bill would establish a national universal single-payer health program for all Americans. Although expanded and improved Medicare for All (H.R. 676) was first introduced in Congress in 2003, it initially received little attention and was later renamed National healthcare and reintroduced in 2009 and again in 2013.

Under a single-payer system, a publicly financed and privately delivered healthcare would be created by combining the current government health spending sources such as Medicare and Medicaid into a single fund thereby ending the need for private health insurance or premiums. It is widely believed that replacing the current multi-payer system with a single-payer system such as the national Healthcare would solve a number of the current healthcare challenges. For example, although the United States currently spends more than 18.

7% of its GDP on healthcare, it has one of the least efficient healthcare systems with up to 41% of the population still believed to be uninsured while many remain underinsured. On the other hand, Obamacare is the unofficial name given to a United States federal statute called The Patient Protection and Affordable Care (PPACA), also known as the Affordable Care Act (ACA) that was enacted at the encouragement of the Obama administration and consequently signed into law on March 23, 2010. Obamacare healthcare reform particularly seeks to enhance the quality, affordability and availability of both public and private insurance through its provisions some of which include subsidies, new regulations, taxes and mandates among others.

The differences between National healthcare and Obamacare are mostly related to their funding/ financing system. For example, national healthcare is based on a single-payer healthcare system while Obamacare offers a universal multi-payer healthcare system. A single-payer healthcare system refers to a healthcare program in which everyone pays into a single fund controlled by an agency and the fund is then used to pay all the medical services, through the delivery of the care may be private.