Questions about the Environment - Essay Example

Part Hans Rosling has undertaken an investigative and reformist studies with regard to the disparities in the social sectors in the different societies of the world. This has been done so through the use of the stats which make his hypothesis and studies more logical and convincing. These stats have been collected through intense investigation and research undertaken in the different fields of social progress and social disparity seen across the globe. According to the old conventional concepts, it will be more dominant in the African continent and the absence of basic facilities. Despite progress in the different fields, however surprising the developed nations or the developing ones depict equally concerning stats and lack of basic support functions towards the common citizens, for example child mortality is taken for as an assessment variable for determination of social development in the different countries. The studies of Hans Rosling reveal that Pakistan Turkey, Malaysia, Russia and Tunisia are few of the highest mortality rates offering nations. Family planning and communist ideas are co related. Another variable of study that is so undertaken is about the fertility rates in the different regions. The functions of long family, versus life expectancy is compared. The studies have been taken from mid 1960s to the early 21st century. The studies undertake the case of regions like China, Middle East and African nations, and it is established that women in the longer families have reduced life expectancy. Family planning patterns in countries like Vietnam are also discussed. Income rates are also taken into account Part 2: Charles Moore starts his speech with the words “ Lets Talk Crash”. The usage of plastic, the progress in the industrial sectors and the overall concept of waste mechanism is undertaken for study. The studies reveal worrying facts and information about the usage of plastic. The study reveals the dumping processes and the presence of the plastic in the different regions, more predominately the American shores and cities where the plastic usage has gained speed and is becoming a constant concern. Charles Moore studies are based on the investigation so done through the practical visits and observations of the different dumping points and the shores and beaches of the different places within United States and it is in response to such an alarming state of affairs that he has given his views regarding the plastic usage and the threats faced by the contemporary world. Beverage bottles that are part of daily use are a direct and fast contributing agent towards the plastic nuisance. And Charles Moore reveal that over five million beverage bottles are dumped in the different parts of America on daily basis, adding to the growing concerns and the negative impacts the plastic entity bears towards the eco friendly world and its proponents. In order to make his overall efforts more effective and global, he aims at undertaking the same studies and same voyage towards the ocean level and aims at highlighting the need for reducing the plastic bags usage. Part 3: Willie Smits comes as a forester who like the other three speakers and presenters of the different speeches comes in advocacy of making serious efforts towards making the world a healthier place. His studies and focus of attention is Indonesia, he has undertaken the studies to assess the current state of affairs and also suggested opinions and recommendations based on his overall studies that might make Indonesia a more eco friendly country. Willie Smits shares his account of interaction and the concerns towards the apes and the manner in which he came across them which ultimately led him to becoming concerned and resolving saving them. All these through the concerns in the form of degradation of the natural process and industrial activities. He has undertaken the study to assess the Sulawesi town in Indonesia that has an ever deteriorating state of greenery and natural beauty. This all has been done so through the activities of mankind. China and United States are mentioned as the top runners with regard to the spoiling of the natural environment and eventually making the world a lesser safe place to live in. The possible solutions mentioned by him for the betterment of the animals, the green life and the mankind itself. The target area is Samboja and the idea so suggested is the increased forestation and possible adding of rain forest. The project was initiated towards 2002. The subsequent impact has been mentioned in the form of the increased bird species, improved life styles of the mankind and reduced destructive processes. Part 4: Pavan Sukdev comes as the fourth speaker stressing the need for an improved mindset and overall behavior towards the environment and possibly making the world a safer place in terms of the natural activities. Termed as the economic invisibility of nature, the speaker presents the financial and economic value that the bio diversity attribute to the environment. The overall work comes in the form of highly professional works and reports of a multinational company compiled through years of investigation. The report named Green Economy Report highlights the concerning areas as well as the possible recommendations and suggestions that may help overcoming the obstacles so faced in the different domains of the social and industrial sector. Project undertaken as TEEB has been discussed and the findings are shared. The speaker advocates that the eco system consideration could add around three to four trillion dollars to the overall global capital. Pavan Sukdev has undertaken an economic assessment perspective towards the overall concept of bio diversity and just like Willie Smits who through his studies revealed that improved eco system leads to more opportunities and welfare oriented states, Pavan Sukdev has supported the same hypothesis and presented it in the context of the financial gains so attached with improved eco system. The projects so mentioned are supported by the G8 and other prominent economies of the world. Terming the components of the environment and the eco system as the natural value, he attributes the characteristics and each and the manner in which they benefit the society and the economies in the different parts of the world (TED, 2011). References: TED. (2011, July 21). Pavan Sukhdev: Put a value on nature! 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