Green House Gases, Its Effects and How We Can Reduce It - Essay Example

Green House Gases, It’s Effects and how we can reduce it This paper will elaborate on greenhouse gases, their effects and what actions can be taken to reduce it. Greenhouse gases are known to result to climate changes due to their effect on temperature, where they absorb radiations from the earth , trap them causing the atmosphere to be warmer than the normal. Greenhouse gases are as a result of burning fossil fuels such as coal, which emit carbon dioxide which is greatly attributed to causing global warming. This phenomenon has adverse effects on the environment and research has revealed that this is the most critical environmental problem and for this reason, measure to curb it must be put in place to ascertain sustainability. Energy efficiency needs to be addressed so as to deal with this menace. This paper also outlines the measures that can be taken to ensure that global warming is reduced and the environment remains sustainable. Greenhouse Gases and its effect and How can we reduce its effect Introduction The term greenhouse gas refers to a gas resulting to the greenhouse effect through the absorption of infrared radiations. Many GHGs occur naturally in the atmospheric conditions. Other greenhouse gases are generated from human activities on the surface of the earth. Various human activities increase the concentration of the gases within the earth’s surface. The involved gases include the carbon dioxide originating from remnant fuel combustions. Methane is also a greenhouse gas resulting from the waste damps and nitrous oxide that also develops over industrial processes. HCFC-22 is another greenhouse gas obtained from refrigerants as the main source. As such, an increased atmospheric concentration of the greenhouse gases results to the earth trapping infrared radiations. The results effects distort the radiation equilibrium forcing a rise in temperature ranges to regain the natural balance. The effects of the greenhouse gases require decades to impact on higher surfaces due to large capacities of the oceans to amass heat. This paper elaborates the greenhouse gases and resultant effects. As such, the paper will also discuss possible ways to reduce the effects. Environment contamination is the developing scope of study in the present global challenges. The environmental pollution originates from the increasing demand for manufacturing products and large markets in industrial manufacture. Industries over rely on the environment for sustainable supply of natural resources and the daily amalgamation of the raw materials to supply the large industrial projects (Sharaf, 2012). Manufacturing absorption of the raw materials affects the environmental stability to a great level, resulting to negative impacts in the welfare of surrounding populace. The rising industrial sector is a guarantee of lengthened onset of environmental pollution challenges. The pollution of natural resources poses threats on the depletion of available natural resources at an alarming rate. Effects of the greenhouse gases Global warming Solar radiations occur to warm the earth’s surface that later emits excess energy at lesser frequencies compared to the thermal radiations. The greenhouse gases absorb the infrared radiations and re-emit a lot of energy on the earth’s surface and the lower atmosphere. The mechanism involves solar radiations on a glass material (Bhardwaj, 2009). The entire process operates against the greenhouse dynamic of reducing airflow and isolating warm air within the structure. This process contradicts the dynamics of a greenhouse founded on a heat loss through convection. As such, the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere results in global warming. Global warming refers to emerging environmental challenges arising from the disposal of excess carbon dioxide within the earth’s surface. The released carbon dioxide depicts adverse effects translating to an atmospheric overload creating a blanket material. The blanket like substance later warms the surface of the earth at an abnormal rate. The existence of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is a long-term global effect with adverse effects to the existing life on earth (Haugen, Musser & Lovelace, 2010). The consequential effects of the process generates irreversible changes that later damage the atmosphere with a direct impact on the climatic changes. The climatic inconsistencies result in a disturbance of the earth’s ecosystems. Scientific analysis show that the average rate of the global warming progression increases to 3.6 degrees above the industrial extent resulting to a permanent damage on the ecosystem and the human survival. This scientific research has prompted the innovation of related scientific approach that has destroyed the natural environment. Global warming prolongs harsh effects in the world over the years. The increasing weather level is a crisis originating from global warming that has continued to damage the natural weather. The rising sea levels, the disappearing glaciers and the damaged corals are exemplary evidence (Wheeler, 2013).. The outcomes of the natural environment tamper with the wildlife distributions, leading to the abundance of crop pests. Floods are a common incidence with dearth seasons and economic catastrophes. Global warming results to the persistent wild fires and extreme heat waves experienced with melting permafrost. The resultant challenges interfere with the economy, the bionetwork and the human wellbeing resulting to the formation and innovation of scientific solutions. Violent energy technology The use of violent energy sources is a modern technology that involves the use and creation of nuclear energy. The dynamics of the technology encompasses harmful greenhouse gases. The nuclear project operates on a carbon negative program. According to specialists, the carbon negative program eliminates the accessible atmospheric carbon faster than the entire emission process into the atmosphere. The carbon negative program is not as effective as the technology involved requires excess energy from nuclear plants. The nuclear generation uses atomic structures that fuse to produce massive energy. The final product o f the chemical composition destroys sensitive atmospheric layers damaging the vital components in the atmosphere (Salas & Salas, 2013). This is a counter reaction where one complex reaction considered being a significant technology approach results to a complete destruction of the atmosphere. The generation of a second simple reaction from the initial procedure explains the extent of the damages. Experts suggest the use of fuel switching technology to curb the rising carbon dioxide levels within the atmosphere. Such innovation counteracts the environmental conservation due to the interdependency on the existing fuel resources. As such, the negative implications of the programs include exhausting the limited natural resources and exhausting specific natural reserve within a given location. Geo Engineering Geo- engineering refers to the developing technology that involves the direct process of extorting carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The modern technology is a destructive process resulting to environmental hazards. This process entails distorting the earth’s structure resulting to internal movements that are catastrophic in nature. An air extraction mechanism requires powerful energy sources during the carbon extraction within the atmosphere. As such, the process entails extensive damages to the physical features. The irreversible process instead generates hazardous gases into the atmospheres (Rayaprolu, 2013). Locations designated for the operations of the technological process require large pieces of land. The operations require clearing the vegetation covers to accommodate such processes. As such, the clearing procedure exposes the land to global warming process through soil erosions. Exposing the natural environment in exchange for the modern technology promotes the global warming activities. . Solutions to eliminating greenhouse gases emission The formulation of greenhouse gases directives serve to control assembled products or services manufactured through high technology. Such measures focus on reducing fueled combustion emissions from the machinery engines. This approach also targets the reduction of fugitive emissions and a further minimization of the same residues. Specific procedures help in the capture of vent gas, the re-insertion of methane gas through an industrial engine stream. The use of vent gas in exchange of the fuel substances offers credible alternatives to eliminating the emission of greenhouse gases (Gunderson, 2011). The process also produces important carbon offset values during the industrial manufacture process. The use of biogases in the large industrial compressors acts as specific measures to curb the environmental challenges. Large industrial investments should include improvements on the engine combustion competence. The proposed adjustments to the combustion engine include fuel quotient controllers, improvised spark plugs and regular use of oil filters. Other adjustments include the use of catalytic converters installed to evaluate engine performance. As such, an introduction of improved operating dynamics will enable manufacturing efficiency. The involved procedures include retaining waste heat to act as a source of generating power and resizing compressor ability to enable peak performances. The use of greenhouse mitigation requires scientific research approaches to reduce the gas emissions. Trees are a source of environmental preservation and contribute to effective restoration of the atmospheric air balance (Dauncey, 2009). Cutting down trees results ton a direct impact on the atmospheric pressure and the interference on the natural environment. Adopting policies that govern the forests is an effective approach to solving the global warming crisis. Proposals on guarding the environment include deploying security personnel to guard over the forests. Planting more trees is a proven natural solution to global warming as the trees aid in the absorption of the green house gases. Campaigns on tree planting require activation to sensitize the awareness on the effects of deforestation. This approach requires governmental incorporation and funding allocated to improving agricultures. Conclusion Greenhouse gas emission affects the immediate environment through internal and external radiation processes. Various activities result in the greenhouse gas emission through both natural and human processes. The effects of released atmospheric gases have adverse effects on the surface of the earth. As such, the resultant changes interfere with the life on earth. Modern technologies are evidences of the severe impacts of human activities spiking global warming. The origin of carbon dioxide emission is the industrial generation and manufacture of products. Resultant waste emitted by these industries catalyzes the rate of global warming or heat emission on the surface of the earth. The widespread use of alternative energies to fuel modern manufacturing plants exhausts existing natural resources. Solar radiations occur to warm the earth’s surface that later emits excess energy at lesser frequencies compared to the thermal radiations. References Bhardwaj, V. 2009. Emission Of Green House Gases (Ghg) From Agriculture Sector And Measures For Their Mitigation. Udaipur, Agrotech Pub. Academy. Dauncey, G. 2009. The Climate Challenge: 101 Solutions To Global Warming. Gabriola Island, Bc, New Society Publishers. Global Conference On Global Warming, DincEr, I., Colpan, C. O., & Kadioglu, F. 2013. Causes, Impacts And Solutions To Global Warming. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7588-0. Gunderson, J. 2011. Global Warming. Mankato, Minn, Creative Education. Haugen, D. M., Musser, S., & Lovelace, K. 2010. Global Warming. Detroit, Greenhaven Press. Oxlade, C. 2011. Global Warming. London, Franklin Watts. Rayaprolu, K. 2013. Boilers: A Practical Reference. Boca Raton, Fla, Crc Press. Salas, P. C., & Salas, P. C. 2013. Designing Contracts For Reducing Emissions From Deforestation And Forest Degradation. Washington, D.C., The World Bank. Sharaf, S. 2012. Green House Environment. Jaipur, Oxford Book Co. Wheeler, S. M. 2013. Planning For Sustainability Creating Livable, Equitable And Ecological Communities. Hoboken, Taylor And Francis. http://public.eblib.com/eblpublic/publicview.do?ptiid=1221513. Read More

 

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