Walkable Streets; Good City Forms Annotated Bibliography - Essay Example

Walkable Streets; Good Forms Annotated Bibliography Litman, Todd A. "Economic Value of Walkability." Transportation Research Record. (2003): 3-11. Print.Litman in his research named as “Economic Value of Walkability” conducted an evaluation of the act of walking and the environment of walking (Litman 3). The research further determines the benefits of both walkability and the act of walking for individuals and even pays emphasis to the neglected importance of walking by the transportation sector.

The research even asserts that currently planning of transportation does not consider walking as major transport mode. The research even pays emphasis to the conditions of a particular area and how these conditions impact the society’s practice of walking. It even states that if transport policy makers start considering walking as a major transport mode, they can create policies that can promote the act of walking.Cortright, Joe. Walking the Walk: How Walkability Raises Home Values in U.s. Cities.

Washington, DC: CEOs for Cities, 2009. Internet resource. Joe Cortright in his research named “Walking the Walk: How Walkability Raises Home Values in US Cities” states that the level of walkability of a particular city have various advantages and the main advantage is increase in value of homes (Cortright 2). He states that homes that are situated in areas that score high in walkability and have retail stores and shopping outlets located near to them are up for sale at very high prices as compared to those homes that are located in areas that score low on walkability.

In his research he uses the method of Walk Score algorithm to determine the price of a particular home in relation to the location’s walkability. Tomalty, Ray, and Murtza Haider. Bc Sprawl Report: Walkability and Health 2009. Vancouver, B.C: Smart Growth BC, 2009. Print.Ray Tomalty in his research named “BC Sprawl Report: Walkability and Health” tried to figure out the impact of design of neighborhood on the trends of walking and bicycling in the region of BC and the overall impact of activities of walking and biking on the health of the members of the BC society (Tomalty x).

Through their research they figured out that there was a connection between an individual’s behavior, issue of obesity and stress and the level of walkability and the act of walking. They even figured out that if the degree of walkability of a particular area is increased through programs, the amount of walking activity even increases. Duncan, D.T, D.R Williams, J Aldstadt, J Whalen, K White, and M.C Castro. "Space, Race, and Poverty: Spatial Inequalities in Walkable Neighborhood Amenities?

" Demographic Research. 26 (2012): 409-448. Print.Dustin T. Duncan and fellow researchers conducted a research named “Space, Race, and Poverty: Spatial Inequalities in Walkable Neighborhood Amenities?”. In this research they tried to figure out the link between demographic characteristics that were sociological in nature and neighborhoods with walkable facilities. The researchers were of the believe that there would be tremendous amount of relationship between facilities that are walk able in nature and socio demographic characteristics, but through their research they figured out that there was no link between the two variables.

Even though there have been previous researches that have found a link between the two variables. SALLIS, JAMES F, and KAREN GLANZ. "Physical Activity and Food Environments: Solutions to the Obesity Epidemic." Milbank Quarterly. 87.1 (2009): 123-154. Print.This research focused upon various innovative methods through which the issue of obesity could be countered, the research asserts that heavy correlation exists between an individual’s physical condition and food scenario, activity that is physical in nature, eating habits that are healthy.

The researchers figured out that neighborhoods that score higher on walkability and living in areas where facilities for recreation are nearby may encourage an individual to conduct physical activity and thus people living in these areas are less likely to experience obesity. They further assert that if individuals move from low walkability scoring areas to high ones, they can counter the issue of obesity. Works CitedCortright, Joe. Walking the Walk: How Walkability Raises Home Values in U.s. Cities. Washington, DC: CEOs for Cities, 2009.

Internet resource.Duncan, D.T, D.R Williams, J Aldstadt, J Whalen, K White, and M.C Castro. "Space, Race, and Poverty: Spatial Inequalities in Walkable Neighborhood Amenities?" Demographic Research. 26 (2012): 409-448. Print.Litman, Todd A. "Economic Value of Walkability." Transportation Research Record. (2003): 3-11. Print.SALLIS, JAMES F, and KAREN GLANZ. "Physical Activity and Food Environments: Solutions to the Obesity Epidemic." Milbank Quarterly. 87.1 (2009): 123-154. Print.Tomalty, Ray, and Murtza Haider.

Bc Sprawl Report: Walkability and Health 2009. Vancouver, B.C: Smart Growth BC, 2009. Print.