Engineering and Construction - Essay Example

Engineering and ConstructionIntroduction Engineering is an application of scientific, social, economic and practical knowledge with the aim of inventing and building machines in order to improve structures. The department of engineering is extremely broad and encompasses many fields with each field dealing with a specified area of applied science.Global Economy Engineering as a profession has seen dynamic changes over the years, with globalization being one of its profound changes. Its effects mainly been mass job employment opportunities.

Through engineering production cost of manufacturing have reduced and market and supply chains significantly increased. Engineering has brought about advancements in communication and also changed how companies work. Exponential advance in technology have created mind-boggling opportunities for the future generation. Many universities especially in Asia are becoming increasingly utilitarian and mainly focusing on advancing cutting-edge research and the economy. This focus will bring about creation of new and better technology that will not only help the human race but better it.

Robotic machines as the future and new sources of unlimited energy like nuclear power are soon to be discovered.Social Impact Engineering has affected human beings in both positive and negative views. The invention of the cell phone 1973 changed global communication in the world. It created a new way of communicating with its inventors, Dr. Martin Cooper of Motorola and John F. Mitchell first demonstrated using a handset weighing 2kgs. In 1983, cellphones became commercial through the DynaTAC 8000X (first cellphone to go viral).

This advanced in technology brought the world to a global village. Recently, one can make a call to anywhere in the world therefore connecting people from all depths and corners of the continent. This has brought people closer, businessmen conducting seminars and meetings via skype, new people interacting via facebook. All this made possible by advanced technology in computer and the mobile network. A new technology that will hit the market in a global way is the electrical vehicle. Productions have already commenced in Japan but in small productions.

Once it goes world, which is major super power countries it has it will help saves fuel consumption, reduce global warming by a notch and be economical accessible.Contemporary Technical Issues The computer technology is an important asset in the modern day world. Most advancements in technologies are made possible by use of computers. The internet also plays a very big role in this in that one can do research from sites like Google, Wikipedia among others. This enables people detect a flaw during invention of a new technology.

With computers, engineers from all edges of the earth can research together in the advancement of technology and creation of new equipment (Wright 35). Conclusion In conclusion, engineering is a vital and important career. Through engineering almost everything is bettered by it. Hospital equipment like incubation chambers for new born babies, blood transfusion machines were all invented by engineers to better and cope with human health Therefore, engineering has been there since time in memorial and will always be depended upon in the future.

Works CitedWright, R. Thomas. Technology & Engineering. 6th ed. Tinley Park, Ill.: Goodheart-Willcox, 2012. Print.