Ecosystem Service Issues - Essay Example

If we allow the natural resources to exhaust so will do the benefits. If we protect our ecosystem then we will reap greater benefits.

Examples of ecosystem services:
- Providing pure air and water.
- Preservation of soil which enhances its fertility.
- Mitigate floods and droughts.
- Decomposing of waste.
- Dispersal of seeds.
- Protection from harmful sun rays.
- Providing stability in climatic conditions.
- Protecting coastal shores and river channels from erosion.
- Regulation of organisms that cause diseases.
- Pollinating vegetation and crops.

Human societies highly depend upon ecosystem services for their day-to-day survival. Without benefits from the ecosystem human existence is impossible. So human societies have high regard for ecosystem services. They understand the value of oxygen, water, sunlight, vegetation, and living organisms as these very natural assets contribute to their existence.

Though human societies understand the ecosystem service they need to completely understand the importance of biodiversity and the linkage it has to the ecosystem services. Biodiversity is the close interaction of the various species of living beings to capture light, nutrients water to contribute to the well-being of society. Human society should understand how changes in biodiversity impact ecosystem services. Frankly speaking, these living organisms which interact with each other are the life support system of the human race. Unfortunately, humans do not have much idea about how much of the ecosystem services are utilized by the ever-exploding population. Human societies do have ideas and knowledge about the value of ecosystem services but they do not have deeper knowledge of its exploitation which is being happening currently on the planet.

When it comes to the action of human societies it is visible that the human beings are ignorantly reacting to nature. The main aspect is how they pollute the natural resources with no second thoughts. However, a small percentage of humans in the form of scientists, corporate bodies, and social activists work toward the protection of ecosystem services. From a scientific point, the scientist and ecologists are trying to protect the ecosystem from getting polluted and exhausted. From an ethical view, human beings have an obligation and responsibility to protect and save ecosystem services from diminishing. From an economic stand, economists and ecologists put a value on ecosystem service as it supports an economy. In total human societies understand the importance of ecosystem services but their action does not justify their knowledge.