Histology Resolution Template - Case Study Example

This patient had shoulder pains and later was diagnosed with carcinoma of the scapula and spine. It was found that the metastasis was from the lung. Conclusion: Primary lung cancer can at times not be identified but musculoskeletal symptoms may show primary or metastatic pulmonary disease. Identification of Metastatic tissues: The Fourier transform-infrared statistical models can identify the changes in the structure of DNA at different levels of development of tumors.

The DNA structures that are connected to the development of metastasis are usually foreordained in the progenitor cells much earlier in several steps of tumorigenesis. Biopsy and immunoglobulin methods are used to diagnose cancer. People having metastasis in the lungs may not show symptoms early but medical examination and with using imaging techniques can be used to diagnose primary cancer that leads to the diagnosis of pulmonary metastasis. In the case of a slow-developing primary tumor, metastasis can be noticed much early at the initial stages of the disease.

The spread is usually through blood, lymphatic vessels, or both. Identified cells in a sample of lung tissue and their characteristics: The affected cells in the lung tissues are like goblet cells, epithelial cells basal cells, etc. The epithelial cells have a defined shape. The following are the characteristics of the epithelia cells i.e. they can be polygonal or cuboidal or rectangular. Few are irregular. They are compactly arranged on a tiny membrane. They usually lack intercellular spaces.

They have a lot of cytoplasms. They are uninucleated. They can undergo mitotic divisions. Goblet cells have the following characteristics i.e. they are cup-shaped and produce mucous fluid composed of a protein called mucin that is bonded with an electrolyte solution. Identifying cells responsible for the tumor: Melanoma pigment is found on these epithelial cells once they are metastasized. Melanoma can be described as a cancer of cells that produce pigments and are found on the mucous membranes.

Their presence is an indication of cancer and should therefore be treated while still in an early stage. Multiple colors in a single lesion or asymmetry are an indication of the presence of melanoma. Source of information to determine the identity and migration of the cells: M.J. Lynch, (1983). Lynch's medical laboratory technology.4th Ed: Holt-Saunders in London. Proposed clinical considerations: Metastasis extensions on structures of the skeleton can be hard to detect if primary cancer is not identified.

In such a case you have to consider checking on presentations on initial pain which can be mild. In the early stages of disease development, significant red flag identifiers may not be present and these can delay identification. The affected person may or may not know of primary cancer's existence. Sometimes due to complex medical factors, it can be difficult to easily identify metastatic diseases. My rating, conclusion, and solution to this case: On a scale of 1-5 I rate my solution with a 3.

Musculoskeletal symptoms usually occur in chiropractic practice and therefore it is necessary to know that primary lung cancer can at times not be identified and there may be musculoskeletal symptoms to show primary/ metastatic pulmonary disease. Other information you would like to have to resolve this case: To identify primary or metastatic disease, a careful evaluation process and proper diagnostic tests should be done. These may include blood tests/Hematology tests and alternate chemotherapy.