How and Why Have Our Own Ideas of Development Changed over the Past Two Centuries - Assignment Example

Desai illustrated that the natural resources are used as final output instead of factors of production for example trees been broken down into timber. Additionally, Desai (553) explains that women who provide most of the farmworkers are not recognized as producers but as laborers. She highlights that industrialization has led to the creation of poverty both to the communities as well as to mother nature. According to Todaro, the development of a developing nation can be measured in terms of its citizens’ health, their education level, and their real income44.

The purchasing power of a nation is categorized under Gross National Income (GNI) and GDP compared using PPP (purchasing power parity) (Todaro 730). He later begins by explaining how ideas developments have led to poverty and inequalities. He, however, explained that certain factors could be changed to re-distribute income equally for example through progressive taxes. He later highlighted that population growth determines the living standards of people. Todaro (202) depicts how increased population growth affects the development of developing countries.

However, he explains how the developed nations can assist the developed nations with their over-population demise. Furthermore, he explains that developing nations should adopt policies that fit within their economic contexts.