International Organizations - Thesis Example

International Organization International Organizations matter. The international organization International organizations are composed of two types.They are the international organizations that work globally. The international organizations have global membership, presence, and scope. Examples of international organizations are the World Bank, International Olympic Committee, International Committee of the Red Cross (Barnett & Finnemore, 2011). The international organization affects and is affected by organizations around the world. Introduction: 1. Thesis [I will argue that International Organizations matter.] 2. To support the thesis, the following format will be implemented: a) Realism. Under this theory, A, B, C and so on does exist. They have properties of F-ness, G-ness, and H-ness. Such factors are different from the person’s individual beliefs, cultures, wants, needs, caprices, etc. According to Woods, Global politics must come to the rescue of Africa. The country’s poverty situation has brought the political leaders and international organizations to help alleviate the Africa’s famine situation. b) Neo-institutionalism. It focuses on describing the social theory of developing a sociological view of institutions. They way they react and affect society. This explains why so many businesses have similar organizational structures. Institutions operate within an environment composed of other institutions (institutional environment). In layman’s terms. Peer pressure affects the decisions of other organizations. Thus, organizations try to survive by establishing legitimacy in the world. Such organizations influence how a person behaves through rules, norms, and standards. According to Woods, The world bank is struggling to fund IDA (788) where the U.S. cut funding on IDA. Likewise, the HIPC situation indicated the United States Congress is funding its debt relief in 2000 (Woods, 2010). c) Constructivism (ideas), theory that states knowledge is based on mental activity. Learners have to be active organisms seeking meaning. The learners are individuals or groups seeking for meaning. Here, individuals create their own reality based on mental ability. According to Woods, Africa is using its mental ability to ask financial help from the rich nations. In turn, the rich nations use their mental ability to determine if the rich nations will generate beneficial advantages from helping Africa and the other members of the heavily indebted poor countries. d) Bureaucratic theories. Under bureaucracy, each person is a clog in the entire organization. In short, bureaucracy is what causes the delay in the accomplishment of tasks or goals. Here, the International Monetary Fund and World Bank must hurdle the bureaucratic paper works in terms of short and long term considerations. Both organizations must work hand in hand with all the nations of the world to lessen time-wasting stabilization hurdles. The stabilization hurdles include inflation and fiscal deficits. Both organizations, World Bank and the International Monetary Fund must lessen the bureaucracy to hasten loan approvals and other benefits accruing to tnay members. The loans will be used by the country borrowers, especially the poverty-stricken borrowers, to improve their economy, increase the quality of human capital within the borrowing nations’ territories. Body of the paper: 3. Explain more specifically your thesis, and how it is possible and plausible to back it with the kind of evidence you will provide - (a), (b), (c), and (d) a) Realism. The European Union is come output as an economic and political union of 27 member states in 2007. The European Union organization is tasks with helping develop a single market through out a system of laws which apply in all member states. This will ensure the freedom of movement of people, goods, services, and capital (Woods, 2010). b) Neo-institutionalism. The European Union has ventured into a one currency market system and using one currency, European dollar, to ensure a faster economic activity on a wider land area (all members of the European Union are members of the European Union market place. Likewise, the treaty of Rome had created the European Economic Community and the European Atomic Energy Community. The European Union member states had increased by included the United Kingdom and Denmark in 1973, Greece in 1981, Sweden, Finland, Austrlia in 2004 and 2007, and Spain and Portugal in 2004 (Moravcsik, 1993). c) Constructivism (ideas). Here, Washington and International Monetary Fund can help the nation borrowers, especially the poor countries must focus n reducing public sector debt, eliminate subsidies, reduce public sector spending, increase local taxes, increase cost of goods provided by the government, increase interest rates, stabilize the exchange rates, and reduce inflation (Woods, 2010). d) Bureaucratic theories. Specifically, the Washington Consensus entered into the International Monetary Fund to increase the global economic condition of the United States. Specifically, major United States banks were on the brink of bankruptcy (Woods, 2010). 4. Details of above discussion. e) Realism. Under this theory, A, B, C and so on does exist. They have properties of F-ness, G-ness, and H-ness. Such factors are different from the person’s individual beliefs, cultures, wants, needs, caprices, etc. Mcnamara (2011) emphasized that the United States uses monetary policy to stimulate growth and employment within the United States alone. Likewise, Europeans prefer fixed exchange rates for their economic dealings. Likewise, capital controls refer to significant barriers to cross border flows of money. Capital controls are difficult to enforce technically in the global organization. f) Neo-institutionalism. It focuses on describing the social theory of developing a sociological view of institutions. Woods (2010). The organizations include the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund and other institutions. The way they react and affect society. This explains why so many businesses have similar organizational structures. Institutions operate within an environment composed of other institutions (institutional environment). In layman’s terms. Peer pressure affects the decisions of other organizations. Thus, organizations try to survive by establishing legitimacy in the world. Such organizations influence how a person behaves through rules, norms, and standards. g) Woods (2010) reiterated constructivism (ideas), theory that states knowledge is based on mental activity. Learners have to be active organisms seeking meaning. The learners are individuals or groups seeking for meaning. Here, individuals create their own reality based on mental ability. h) Bureaucratic theories. Under bureaucracy, each person is a clog in the entire organization. In short, bureaucracy is what causes the delay in the accomplishment of tasks or goals. Conclusion (Summary) Based on the above discussion, the international organization matters. The major theoretical approaches we used in class: a) Realism. b) Neo-institutionalism. c) Constructivism (ideas) d) Bureaucratic organizations. The international organization International organizations are composed of two types. They are the international organizations that offer its influence globally. The international organizations have global membership, presence, and scope. The international organizations include the World Bank, International Olympic Committee, International Committee of the Red Cross (Barnett & Finnemore, 2011). Indeed, the international organization affects and is affected by organizations around the world. REFERENCES Mcnamara Kathleen - The Currency of Ideas: Monetary Politics in the European Union. Cornell University Press. 1998. Woods, Ngaire. The globalizers. The IMF, the World Bank, and their borrowers (Cornell University Press, Ithaca, N.Y: 2006) Barnett, Michael N. & Martha Finnemore. Rules for the world. International organizations in global politics (Cornell University Press, Ithaca, N.Y: 2004) Read More