Victims Role and Rights in Criminal Law Essay Samples and Topics Online

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Journal of Ethnicity in criminal Justice, 6(1), 1-2.... As discussed, there are many who claim racial profiling violates the basic human and civil liberties and rights of a free society.... Profiling has since taken on a deeper and more potent use for law enforcement personnel around the world, but particularly in the United States.... Some would argue the ability to identify potential threats to human society, regardless if they are proven or not, is a highly useful tool that law enforcement personnel have to choice but to employ....

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Justice System and Criminality

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In theory, the criminal justice system is designed to protect the law-abiding citizens and to keep crime and the criminals under control.... yet fails to provide elementary protection for its law-abiding citizens.... ?? So the increase of crime and the inefficiency of the criminal justice system are approaching “that perfect balance where it is no more dangerous to be a criminal than to be a law-abiding citizen,” says the report.... Moreover, instead of purely punishing the people who have erred against their fellowmen and the law as it is, the regulations changed to helping the so called “criminals in becoming the best people they could be after they have done a wrong act against the law....

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Criminal Law: What Constitutes an Attempt to Commit Murder

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"criminal law: What Constitutes an Attempt to Commit Murder" paper explains the elements of murder, including what is required to convict someone of an attempt to commit murder.... criminal law criminal law: What Constitutes An Attempt to Commit Murder Word Count 055 (4 pages) MEMO To whom it may concern: ... criminal law.... criminal law.... As is oft-stated once having been arrested during a part of the Miranda rights being read, “Anything [one says] can and will be used against [one] in a court of law....

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Medical Law - Assisted Suicide

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The paper "Medical law - Assisted Suicide " highlights that several attempts have been made to change the law and legalize the issue of assisted suicide in the UK.... law Essay Inserts His/Her Inserts Grade Inserts (Day, Month, Year) law essay Suicide is the act of a person killing himself after having time, support, facilities, drugs, or help from another person.... Several attempts have been made to change the law and legalize the issue of assisted suicide in the UK....

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Is International Law Really Law

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The paper "Is International law Really law" highlights that the ICC is an example of the enforceability that Bolton says is lacking in international law, yet it is circular logic, for it is only lacking because the super-power sovereign refuses to accept it.... One can view international law as a constructed law, with a historical process of becoming rooted in the work, dedication, and careers of individuals who bring it into being....

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Effects of Sexual Offenses on Society

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Specifically, sexual offenses jeopardize women's capacity to contribute in societal responsibilities and derive substantial health problems on the society (The Advocates for Human rights, 2010).... Such effects are significant in the society and include physical, psychological, and reproductive health problems (The Advocates for Human rights, 2010).... Indeed, sexual assault may have severe social effects on women where they experience "social death" due to the feelings of isolations that they derive from the offense (The Advocates for Human rights, 2010)....

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The Socio-Economic Rights of Asylum

18 pages (4483 words) , Download 3 , Essay

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The Convention aims at protecting fundamental freedoms and upholding human rights in Europe.... It has been argued that the greatest challenge in interpretation of the article not only in the United Kingdom courts, but also in other member states court is the classification of the human rights in the European Convention on Human Rights as either absolute or conditional rights.... Ghai, Y and Cottrell, J, 2004, Economic, Social and Cultural rights in Practice: The Role of Judges in Implementing Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, Commonwealth Secretariat....

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Criminal Theories: Case of Kip Kinkel

4 pages (1129 words) , Download 21 , Essay

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The object of analysis for the purpose of this paper "criminal Theories: Case of Kip Kinkel" is Kipland Kinkel is a notorious killer who shot his parents and went on to kill two students and injures many others in the Thurston High School.... It is seen that the criminal behavior of Kipland Kinkel particularly lends itself to explanation through the application of the Psychological Theory and the Sociological Theory of criminal behavior.... Kip Kinkel: criminal Theories....

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Criminology: Alternative Methods in Justice

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Ultimately, community custody of the criminal justice system allows direct involvement in the justice proceedings to arrive at significant 'community-driven' penalties for offenders which consequentially reduce cost by doing away from formal criminal justice processing and decreasing incarceration (Gavrielides, 2007).... he initial perception of the criminal justice system is that criminal conflicts at present time are matters that concern the community....

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Context of Racism in the US

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Although several people believe that the US has overcome discrimination driven history, racism still creates a major impact on the organizational policies and criminal law practices.... In consensus opinion, individuals usually share their principles with the country to safeguard the interests of the society, and application of criminal law is an instrument of such protection.... Hagan & Albonetti (1982) brought forward three key outcomes by studying the awareness of people in criminal justice system....

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A Long Tradition and Role of Equity in English Law

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The paper "A Long Tradition and Role of Equity in English law" focuses on the equitable principles that influence many legal decisions.... The part of equity which aims to fulfill the law cannot be undermined, considering the exclusive jurisdiction of equity and innovative nature of transactions.... Equity ought to be vitally ingrained in any legal system, the essential purposes of which is to secure justice, to promote the common good, and to provide for the certainty of law....

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The UK and EU Unregistered Design Rights

19 pages (4198 words) , Download 3 , Essay

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n addition, unregistered rights in both the UK and EU are only applicable within a given territory.... In UK and EU the employer rights in EU that are created by the designer are retained by the designer but in UK rights of such are owned by the commissioner of the design owns design rights23. ... This case also establishes signatories face the decision whether to issue protection for such rights in designs if they meet the conditions that copyright protection confers28....

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Recovery for Psychiatric Damage

12 pages (3144 words) , Download 2 , Essay

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International criminal law: A Critical Introduction.... criminal law: text, cases, and materials.... criminal law: text, cases, and materials.... The paper "Recovery for Psychiatric Damage" argues that the Alcock v Chief Constable of the South Yorkshire Police raised fundamental issues on the law in terms of how to handle psychiatric damage.... The realization that the law had some drawbacks prompted Lord Oliver to criticize the law....

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Criminal Development

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In contrast to this theory, Gotti's parents were not involved in criminal activity (Huff 2000). ... Except for carrying guns for their boyfriends, the girls are not involved in criminal activities.... This essay "criminal Development" presents criminal development and criminal behavior that aimed to explain the main trends and factors of criminal activity and factors which influence disobedience....

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How the Government is Restricting our Freedom and Rights

6 pages (1500 words) , Download 2 , Essay

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Situation of human rights in Myanmar.... This essay How the Government Is Restricting our Freedom and rights talks that people are free to choose their own destiny and make their choices.... They are free, sovereign, autonomous citizens, free to access power, authority and rights of self-determination.... unning Head: How the Government is restricting our freedom and rights.... How the Government is restricting our freedom and rights Institution Tutor Date Introduction People are free to choose their own destiny and make their choices....

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Obligation in Law: The Conditions that Warrant Compensation for Damages

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"Obligation in law: The Conditions that Warrant Compensation for Damages" paper argues that the manufacturer of the ill-fated plane assumed the responsibility and offered to compensate the direct crash victims.... The problem for the claimants is that they bear the burden of proof since moral damages are categorized in law as an award designed to compensate claimants for the actual injury suffered and not to impose a penalty on the wrongdoer, which principle was set in Keirulf v Court of Appeals 269 SCRA 433 (1997)....

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Laws on Property Critical Analysis

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As an owner of land, I would have it registered and have to follow the requirements set by law, and upon registration, I am issued a Torrens Title, which is my evidence or proof of ownership of the land.... Upon reaching the Supreme Court on Certiorari, the Court held that the designs of Samara did not constitute the legal definition of an unregistered trade dress that would warrant protection under the law.... The Court further held that, “consumers should not be deprived of the benefits of competition with regard to the utilitarian and esthetic purposes that product design ordinarily serves by a rule of law that facilitates plausible threats of suit against new entrants based upon alleged inherent distinctiveness…" ...

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Tort Law in the English Legal System

7 pages (2002 words) , Download 2 , Essay

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This essay explores the duty of care with reference to tort law that is imposed by the law and is applicable to everyone.... Tort law can be described as a civil wrong not arising from a contract and one should owe due consideration to one's neighbor (Capiro Industries vs.... Basically, tort law is a body of rights, obligations, and remedies applied by courts in civil proceedings to provide relief from persons who have suffered harm from the wrongful acts of others....

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Whether or Not Consensual Adult Incest Should Be Contrary to Criminal Offense

14 pages (3312 words) , Download 0 , Essay

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It shouldn't continue to be contrary to criminal law if the same law cannot justify it.... Reflective Exercise PART A The issue of whether or not consensual adult incest should continue to be contrary to criminal law has been debated over the years but it still remains a criminal offense in the UK.... The proponents of the notion that consensual adult incest should be contrary to criminal law suggest give their reasons in support of this view similarly to the opponents who give reasons against this view....

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The Death Penalty Should Be Legalized

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t is the assumption of the criminal law that individuals can be compelled to comply with rules by prescribing penalties for their violation.... With regard to the rape and murder of Priyadarshini Mattoo, a Delhi University law student, the accused Santosh Singh was given the death sentence (Datta 20).... If Rodriguez had been executed after his initial crimes, then such a terrible fate would not have befallen his hapless victim Lorraine Martelli (Justia US law)....

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Residency Rights in the UK under European Union Law

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The essay "Residency rights in the UK under European Union Law" focuses on the critical analysis of the major issues on residency rights in the UK under European Union law.... esidency rights in the United Kingdom under European Union Law Law Introduction The European court of Justice has always been given the mandate of constructing free movement provisions.... The courts should refrain from involving with Community law as long as there is no encroachment of the Community rights of the foreigner, See2....

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Criminal Liability Case

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Affirming that a person owed the duty of care to another person results from the assumption in law that people should conduct their affairs in levels required and expected of a reasonable person.... Angela was reasonably supposed to be aware of the environs that she exposed her son to, and thus common law puts her under a supervisory obligation over the son.... On proof of lack omission of the duty of care as required in law, Angela is therefore culpable of negligence and is liable for the death of Sam, her son....

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The Role of a Police Forward Commander

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Schedule 6 of the Police Powers and Responsibilities Act 2000 give the law enforcement officer powers to investigate the car accident scene in order to determine if there are any traffic rules violations, but not toward a civil lawsuit.... All these accidents that occurred, the police officers were blamed for not maintaining law and order in the roads.... The paper "The role of a Police Forward Commander" evaluates the Major Incident outlined in the following scenario, taking into account the responsibilities of the Acting On-Scene Commander for the management of the incident and management the scene....

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Changing Age of Consent Laws

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According to Graupner (113), criminal law is the best weapon for child protection.... “Sexual Consent: The criminal law in Europe and Outside of Europe.... The law should be effective to protect minors from abuse.... Although the law protects people of all ages against sexual abuse, if this is stated categorically in the constitution, it will help put more emphasis.... In addition, any individual that is sexually involved with a young person under the age of consent is considered a criminal and a sex offender....

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Combating Drugs: Laws and Policies

6 pages (1500 words) , Download 2 , Essay

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It takes international communities, nations, and individuals a lot of effort, expenses, and strategies to emerge victorious in this growing evil that has been eroding societal values, health, and law and order in several countries across the world for decades.... On the 50th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human rights (1998), the UN also celebrated the tenth anniversary of the Vienna Convention on Drug Trafficking, and reaffirmed the resolve to intensify international efforts to eradicate this evil....

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Constitutional protections in criminal investigations

3 pages (750 words) , Download 2 , Essay

Thus, in Miranda v Arizona, the Supreme Court ruled that the state had to warn individuals of their rights in situations that were essentially coercive.... In order to prevent double punishments and duplicative trials, the Double Jeopardy Clause was introduced in US law.... This Amendment empowers individuals to remain silent and thereby avoid being incriminated by the state in a criminal matter.... Moreover, the Sixth Amendment directs that the accused in every criminal prosecution shall be entitled to a public and speedy trial....

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Critical Thinking for Making the Right Decisions

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The conclusion is: It is not only a bad idea but also bad in law, and is in effect an attempt to control the union.... Step 7: Evidence in support of arguments The single substantive evidence is that of a ‘brother-in-law' who was out of job for a long time despite promises to reemploy....

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Why Families of Airplane Crash Should Be Compensated

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law 360.... om/aviation-accident-attorney-airplane-crash-attorney-airplane-lawyer-airline-crash-law-firm-salt-lake-city-utah-the-lance-firm.... < http://law.... Pepperdine law Review.... Pepperdine law Review.... < http://law.... om/aviation-accident-attorney-airplane-crash-attorney-airplane-lawyer-airline-crash-law-firm-salt-lake-city-utah-the-lance-firm.... law 360....

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Braithwaite's Theory of Reintegrative Shaming - Disgracing an Offender without Stigmatizing

6 pages (1767 words) , Download 3 , Literature review

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Restorative justice is a dramatic new paradigm which seeks to completely transform our concepts of justice and the ways in which the criminal justice system in the Western world seeks redress for transgressions of the law.... The British criminal justice system is backlogged and the Labour government in power was elected on new promises to crack down on crime.... In spite of the fact that the climate may not be ideal for criminal justice reform, the time has come for the British and the Canadian public to realize that significant changes to the criminal justice system must occur in the name of justice and due process....

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Models of International Human Rights - Statist, Cosmopolitan, and Internationalist

3 pages (858 words) , Download 10 , Essay

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Thus; the main priority in both cases is the rights the states have as far as any law is concerned.... n conclusion, the classical view is that sovereignty of all nations should be protected by international law.... The paper "Models of International Human rights - Statist, Cosmopolitan, and Internationalist" states that the problems being experienced by a state can be solved using external as well as domestic persons.... Human rights are part and parcel of politics today....

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Criminal Justice -Teenagers and Crime

7 pages (1929 words) , Download 3 , Literature review

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uvenile crime in criminal justice in the world is usually referred as an offense done by 12-20 year old people (United Nations, 2004).... Young people who have people with criminal careers in their families are more likely to be engaged in criminal activities than other people.... 227 participants of the research clearly indicated that violent video games exposure intensified their aggressive and antisocial behavior which resulted in criminal activities....

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The Impact of Sexual Abuse on a Child

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The child due to his or her naivety, my like the event only later to realize that it is against the law.... tate of Alaska Department of law-Criminal Division Victim-Witness Assistance Program argues that the heterosexual men are more likely to be offenders than the homosexuals are.... ccording to State of Alaska Department of law-Criminal Division Victim-Witness Assistance Program (2008), children who are affected by the sexual abuse need to undergo numerous sessions of counseling, from other supportive services....

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Political Science Questions Analysis

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The women have refused to be exploited by men and they have engaged in criminal activities such as committing murder.... The fatal femme threatens the culture and women would like to reaffirm that they also have the rights in the society.... This shows that criminality prevails over the law because the officer is forced to drop the charges.... The film portrays the powerlessness of the law through the police officers helmet that lies on the floor....

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Relevance of Victimology for Criminology

6 pages (1662 words) , Download 1 , Essay

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Current Issues in criminal Justice, 6, 27-42. ... Moreover, it is a scientific approach to crime which allows for the development of the background of criminal activities.... It is essential to note that within this field, there has developed the concept of victimology, which seeks to make a study of the victims of criminal activities.... ictimology is a scientific approach to crime which allows for the development of the background of criminal activities....

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Womens Right (Equal Right Amendment)

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Consequently, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 added more safeguards to women's rights in the workplace (Davis 53).... Women's rights in the United States: A Documentary History.... A Land Free of Discrimination Gone were the days when women were treated according to the English tradition and the adopted common law.... The vulnerabilities of women in the law that subject them to oppression, rejection and incapacitation have now been erased (hopefully)....

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Death Penalty as a Punishment to Capital Offenders

8 pages (2173 words) , Download 3 , Term Paper

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Innocent people may be executed since the police, courts of law and the general judicial system may be flawed and they cannot be trusted to be correct all the time.... According to Katherine and Westcott (2009), abolishing capital punishment does not involve freeing the offenders or interfering with the law of justice.... According to McAllister (2003), death row prisoners are abused as the law enforcers use unethical tactics to manage them....

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Children's Rights in the Early Years

8 pages (2275 words) , Download 1 , Essay

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From the paper "Children's rights in the Early Years" it is clear that children with non-verbal means of communication and those with other communication difficulties experience particular problems with regard to participation and often do not have the necessary communication aids.... Childrens rights in the early years Childrens rights in the early years Involving children in the process of planning, evaluation and delivery of services that affects their lifespan is not only likely to improve the level of services but also aid in developing confidence, engaged as well as responsible citizens (Gauvain, 2001)....

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Death by Cannibal: Criminals with an Appetite for Murder

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General principles of criminal law.... Many consider that the criminal response to law is very different.... In almost all the crimes some evidences are left out and those make the authorities and law enforcers to find out the real culprit involved in that.... It is often fascinating to know the mind of a criminal.... What makes a criminal is still an enigma to the human psychologists.... A crime can be defined as “Crime is the violation of societal rules of behaviour as interpreted by and expressed by a criminal legal code created by people holding social and political power....

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International Rule of Law: A Work In Progress

12 pages (3000 words) , Download 2 , Essay

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This essay will examine the international law idea, and show that it is a work in progress, but that, in reality, having a true international law would be a practical impossibility.... International Rule of law: A Work In Progress?... Introduction Is there an international law?... Even if laws could be passed, there is such a complex web of international courts that have conflicting decisions, there would never be a consensus on how to interpret and enforce a given law....

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Computer Crime Issues

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The assistant county prosecutor charges Andrew under the law of prowler as malfeasance.... This evidence is requisite in the court of law for the sentencing of perpetrators of computer crimes.... This provides the law with the upper hand in utilizing computer forensics to retrieve evidence for sentencing.... The motives for any criminal activity are dependent on a particular technology.... There are psychological behavioural motives that motivate criminal activity....

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Protect and Ensure Trademark Rights

4 pages (1106 words) , Download 2 , Essay

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However, the Canadian trademark act ensures that if any infringement is witnessed either on the web or web application, that will be assessed and judged legally according to the Trademark Act, keeping in view all the legal aspects of the law and piracy.... However, the trademark laws practiced in United States and Canada falls under the Common law (USPTO.... The Canadian trademark law is designed to ensure protection under the Trademarks Act, which is also known as Common law....

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Sex-Crime Related Investigations

6 pages (1945 words) , Download 1 , Literature review

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Sex-crime Related Investigations Introduction Though sex crime is as old as humanity itself, it is only recently, that it has developed as an independent disciple in criminal jurisprudence.... The law enforcing agencies in face of lack of directional guidelines improvise practices on the occurrence of sex crime incident.... They often require special techniques that are unique and different in approach as compared to other types of criminal investigation (Flora, 2001, 14)....

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Arguments in Support of and Against the Legally Binding Nature of the Right to Water

8 pages (2216 words) , Download 2 , Essay

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The reasons put forward by the UN for such an act was to protect the basic human rights in order to provide them sufficient living standards.... Previously enforced rights in relation to the protection of human dignity and basic needs were not able to assist the intense issues of right to water as they offered very little support to the victims of water pollution and water shortage hence leaving the legal authorities in complete ambiguity about what to do with the water rights (J....

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Criminal Justice Trends Paper

5 pages (1250 words) , Download 3 , Research Paper

One important component of the criminal justice system is law enforcement.... In this paper, the proponent tries to evaluate past, present, and future trends of the law enforcement in the US.... There are many important considerations and factors involved in law enforcement particularly in the US.... law enforcement as component of the criminal justice system requires focus and ample amount of time for consideration to be more successful both in its inception and actual implementation....

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Accuracy of the Nanking Massacre of Critical Importance

8 pages (2225 words) , Download 4 , Case Study

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According to Garibian, "international law constitutes a legal order that may be called primitive in the sense that it tends to evolve a posteriori: the norms of international law arise in response to needs, rather than anticipating them".... ?? Case Western Reserve International Journal of law 40, (2007-2008), 147-162 ... At this level, denial of genocide takes on a more pragmatic nature, as the war crimes have placed people at criminal and economic liability in a world that has the potential to pursue and convict war criminals....

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Comparison of UAE Law and International Law on Children Rights Protection

13 pages (3628 words) , Download 1 , Research Proposal

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criminal law and the Rights of the Child in Muslim States: A Comparative and Analytical Perspective.... Children's rights in International Law.... Children's rights in Africa: A Legal Perspective.... The author of the paper titled "Comparison of UAE law and International law on Children Rights Protection" discusses the protection of the rights of children by comparing how the UAE and international laws advocate for the protection of children's rights....

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Taking Shareholder Rights Seriously

20 pages (5515 words) , Download 2 , Research Paper

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he issues connected with the shareholders are multifarious and are interconnected or interrelated to various stakeholders' interest in a business, and hence it becomes too difficult to enumerate the various situations which could be foreseen at the time of legislation or practicable to include in statutes, which warrants interpretations in the court of law for equitable justice to the parties concerned.... oss v Harbottle rule is a famous decision in corporate law....

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Employee Safety and Rights

3 pages (750 words) , Download 3 , Research Paper

Name: Course: Instructor: Date: Employee Safety and rights Every employee is entitled by federal and state law to work in a safe and healthy environment.... However, there are many occurrences in the workplace which can threaten the safety rights of employees, and one of these is workplace violence.... In the United States alone 2 million workers report being victims of workplace violence each year (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)....

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Law of Evidence: The Right to Silence

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The European Court of Human rights in Funke v France made it clear that the right to silence cannot be forcibly waived to compel self-incrimination.... Sections 34-38 of the criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 reversed the Court of Appeal's ruling.... However, Sections 34-38 of the criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 reversed the Court of Appeal's ruling.... Moreover, facts will include any explanation or fact that the defendant would have logically raised at an earlier stage of the criminal proceedings....

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Backround and Development of Miranda Riights

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As the law enforcement are required to protect the rights of the custodian from the direct questioning or functional equivalent of the fifth amendment right the custodian are given Miranda warning (Ruschmann, 2007).... If the law enforcement officials do not give the Miranda Warning to the custodians, the officials may act or interrogate the person according to the gained knowledge and during the criminal trial the statement of the person shall not be considered (Ruschmann, 2007)....

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Essays on Victims Role and Rights in Criminal Law