Christianitys Impact on Philosophy - Essay Example

Greek philosophers believed in one God. They were Monotheists. This has led to the main method of western philosophy which is to use reasoning in order to evaluate arguments. Throughout the world, people from various cultures argue which philosophy method is correct. As stated by McCabe and Kalthoff (1907, p. 60), "Since Xenophanes wrote in the sixth century of the one God, supreme above all gods and men, not to be compared to mortals either in shape or thought, all eye, all ear, all mind, the idea of God's unity became an essential part of Greek philosophy.

" In other words, the ancient Greeks (the Hellenes) are key contributors to Christianity's impact on philosophy. In return, Christianity owes its debt to the Greeks. Christianity and Philosophy 3 Western philosophy are influenced by Greco-Roman philosophy which consisted of philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Then the Medieval philosophy came about and this was when Augustine of Hippo and Albertus Magnus, Christian philosophers who were also scholars, started their writings.

Modern Western philosophy is influenced by the works of Ren Descartes and focuses on the mind/body connection. The principle of Christianized philosophical issues addresses generalized topics such as the nature of man, our purpose on Earth, our need for a God/Savior, how God influences our lives (the roles of God) the choice for a man to serve himself or to serve God, issues faced in society regarding these matters, and the list continues. (What principle Christianized philosophical issues 2006).

The article also states that The Christian philosophy was summarized by Jesus himself when He said "You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind." and "You shall love your neighbor as yourself." (Matt. 22:37, 39). The principle of Christianized philosophical issues deals with the unity of mankind. Unity and uniqueness must be involved in order to pass them to mankind. The idea and belief of one God are reflected in the idea of the unity of mankind; one mankind.

Then the belief that man was made created in the image of God and that man is above the angels, the animals, and all other creatures.