Severe Depression - Annotated Bibliography Example

An Annotated Bibliography of Severe Depression s The article provides the definitionof depression and factors that contribute to depression, including a combination of chemical, genetic, biological, and social, and psychological factors. Severe depression is defined as a mood disorder that is caused by a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest (American Pyschology Association, 2010). Nutt et al. (2010) evaluate the global statistics on severe depression. The article cites that it is also otherwise known as persistent depressive disorder.

It is a serious medical illness affects an estimated 15 million American adults. Severe disorder is more common in adult women in contrast to women and between 15 and 24 % out of 100 people experience severe depression at least once in their lifetime. The article contributes to the topic by also asserting that severe depressive disorder impairs functions, including social, occupational, and educational.The article Major Depressive Disorder in Adults: Diagnosis and Management talks about how the illness can be diagnosed and managed.

Severe depression can be managed through psychotherapy, use of anti-depressants, and management of lifestyle among others (BC, 2013). The treatment is aimed at recovering social as well as occupational functioning.Piel, Van der Meer, and Nolen (2010) provide the treatment of severe depressive disorder in the long-run by use of the anti-depressants. The study found out that in primary care, anti-depressants can also be used to treat severe depression.The book Severe Depression: A Practitioner’s Guide by Philip Barker shares the view that the specific symptoms of severe depression include, reduced pleasure in most activities, loss of energy, suicidal thoughts, reduced ability to think, change in activity, considerable weight change, and a depressed mood.

Lastly, Cohen, et al. (2013) contributes to the study topic of severe depression by providing information on other depressive disorders and outlines severe depression as a persistent depressive disorder. The book also examines the correlation between severe depression and suicide.ReferencesAmerican Pyschology Association. (2010). Understanding depression and effective treatment. Retrieved March 24, 2015, from http://www.apapracticecentral.org/outreach/depression.pdfBarker, P. (1992). Severe depression: A practitioners guide.

New York: Chapman & Hall.BC. (2013). Retrieved March 24, 2015, from Major Depressive Disorder in Adults: Diagnosis & Management: http://www.bcguidelines.ca/pdf/depression_full_guideline.pdfCohen, L., Pooley, J. A., Clarke-Stewart, A., Penner, L. A., Roy, E. J., Bernstein, D. A., et al. (2013). Psychology: An International Discipline in Context: Australian & New Zealand. Sidney: Cengage Learning Australia.Nutt, J., Davidson, T., Gelenberg, J, etal. (2010). “International consensus statement on major depressive disorder.

” J Clin Psychiatry, 71: 1-14.Piel, E., Van der Meer, K., & Nolen, A. (2010). “Guidelines recommendations for long-term treatment of depression with anti-depressants in primary care: A critical review,” Eur J Gen Pract 16(1): 106-112.