Treatment of criminal offenders - Essay Example

Treatment of Criminal Offenders Clinical treatment of offenders is a delicate program with abundant variables to be considered before implementing and administering to an individual. These treatments vary and carry correctional concerns including health and mental ones. Some crimes have a mental impact after being committed while others are committed due to an already imbalanced mental state. Such variables must be considered when administering correctional treatment to individuals. In addition, treatment must be determined by the type of medication, dosage, side effects and threats to the person being prescribed (Coleman, 2013).

A risk assessment must be conducted to reduce the risk of recidivism in an individual. Social service organizations have attempted to carry out comprehensive data based analysis and surveys on proven clinical treatment to offenders but there is still no documented proof that it actually works (Cole, 2011).Correctional concerns can affect treatment interventions, for example, a low risk crime offender such as pickpockets cannot be offered high-risk treatments. Offenders such as murder are the ones that receive the high treatments, and this is because they have the ability to handle the complicated drugs that clinical officers offer (Smith, 2012).

Recidivism is also a factor to pay attention to as it has the capability to induce a more violent behavior in an individuals. The cause of this is majorly wrong administration of medication that may caprice an individual’s state of mind (O’Connor, 2012). Medical concerns require immediate attention. For example, an individual suffering from diabetes, high blood pressure, seizures and heart problems cannot receive medical diagnosis in the same manner as someone not suffering from these conditions.

ReferencesCole, G. (2011). Criminal Justice in America. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Coleman, E. (2013). Treating Offenders: Psychological and Medical Approaches. Chicago: Chicago University Press.O’Connor, T. (2012) Religion, the community and the Rehabilitation of Criminals. New York: Cengage Learning.Smith, A. (2012). Treating the Criminal Offender. London: Oxford University Press.