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Parenting and Children’s Safety The children’s safety study demonstrates that even though the number of safety rules imposed by parents on their children is not correlated to the prevalence of injury it is still important to take into account the most appropriate parenting style when it comes to establishing safety rules at home. As reported by Peterson and Saldana (1996), there is a negative correlation between the number of childhood injuries and the number of safety rules that parents teach or tell their children.
But particular parenting patterns could be related to lesser injuries. ‘Permissive’ or ‘neglectful’ parenting might result in greater number of childhood injuries. An ‘authoritarian’ parenting style could produce positive outcomes but there are still conditions where this parenting style could be effective, such as the level of riskiness of an environment. Behavioral specialists believe that adjusting the behavior of parents is one of the most effective ways of reducing the likelihood of childhood injury.
Parents admit that they affect their children’s attitude towards safety through safety rules and instruction (Peterson et al. 1990). Therefore, it seems that, if parents are committed in lessening the likelihood of accidents or injuries in their children, their safety rules are frequently linked to fewer injuries. It is thus probable that parents, who simply take for granted the importance of properly and thoroughly teaching their children about safety rules, generally think that safety rules are ineffective preventative technique.
For that reason, once parents become committed to the wellbeing of their children, instructional techniques can be drawn upon to assist parents in gaining clear understanding of the risks related to the different childhood developmental phases. ReferencesPeterson, L., Farmer, J., & Kashani, J.H. (1990) “Parental injury prevention endeavours: A function of health beliefs”, Health Psychology, 9, 177-191.Peterson, L. & Saldana, L. (1996) “Accelerating children’s risk for injury: Mothers’ decisions regarding common safety rules”, Journal of Behavioural Medicine, 19, 317-331.
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