Treatment of Psychological Disorders - Assignment Example

The obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has numerous psychopharmacological and psychological treatments, this includes medications, such as antidepressants which have a direct effect on the patients' minds and this can also have few side effects, which however are bearable. The cognitive-behavioral theory has proved to be the most useful source of treating such disorders, this includes actions like identifying the main factors causing disorder and then trying to separate them from the patients thinking using various techniques, "support groups" is another technique used to eliminate the disorder, where the patient shares his/her experiences with the other of the same category or with people who have already experienced OCD, this brings in a lot of knowledge about the undergoing conditions in the patient's mind.

The autistic disorders that are found right from childhood, people having such disorders have relatively fewer chances of being cured of the disorders. The treatment includes a special educational program, designed to improve the patient's speaking, interacting and reacting skills, else social skills training and individual therapies are also encouraged. One interesting fact about autistic disorders is that it requires treatment on the basis patient's age, the symptoms, the extent of the disorder, the patient's tolerance for the medications, etc.

The intensive behavior therapy in the early age of patient or child and actions of parents are in great relation to better improvement in the conditions of the patient or child.Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderGenerally found in children, ADHD has certain steps that are necessary for ensuring the treatment's success, it consists of an overall analysis on child's strengths and weaknesses, behavior therapy is again very much encouraged to treat children with ADHD, a health guide from Webmd says the following:Your child's health professional may recommend that your child take a stimulant medication, such as amphetamine (examples include Dexedrine or Adderall) or methylphenidate (examples include Ritalin, Concerta, or Metadate CD).

These medications improve symptoms in about 70% of children who have the condition.However parents are a lot more concerned about their children, and it often makes them worried about the loss of appetite of their children, sleeping problems in children and related issues, research has shown that nothing such terrible happens if the medication is properly taken.post-traumatic stresspost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is having a common background, it appears in children due to sudden shocks, it can be treated but it has no different treatments than most of the other disorders, it includes psychodynamic psychotherapy in which more concern is on the past accidents and how they are linked with present experiences, Exposure therapy is another treatment which is related to the reactions of the patient.