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Symbolic Logic Argument I: Modus Ponens If we increase the number of troops, we will win the way. We will increase the number of troops We will win the warP Q PQArgument II: Modus TollensIf we recruit a skilled labor force, we will reduce technical mishaps. We will not recruit a skilled labor force. We will not reduce technical mishaps. P Q~P~QAdvantages and DisadvantagesOne advantage of symbolizing arguments are that it provides a logical mechanism for easily ascertaining and testing the connection between the premises of arguments and their conclusions in a mathematical manner (Venn, 2006).
Another advantage is that the symbols enhance the element of clarity by breaking down complex arguments into simple forms. This makes it possible the detection of fallacies and other untruths within the arguments. Symbols help in the process of testing the strength of evidence that supports an argument. This process helps in the task of identifying bad arguments. The use of symbols makes it possible for engaging the focus of the argument on the necessary details while avoiding the unnecessary parts of the argument.
A common disadvantage of the use of symbols in representing arguments is that they may turn complex when handling long and convoluted arguments (Venn, 2006). This may require the application of many symbols that could be difficult to comprehend. Another shortcoming is that the symbols may only apply to deductive arguments and not inductive ones. Inductive arguments tend to follow a complex sequence, order, and structure that may be difficult to reduce into symbolic forms. However, the use of symbols makes it easier to detect fallacies and enhances the process of criticism when applied to deductive arguments.
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