Collectivism in the Arab culture - Essay Example

10 July Collectivism in the Arab culture Collectivism is one of the most importantand fundamental traits of the Arab culture. The Arabian Peninsula derives its culture from the teachings of Islam. Islam gives the message of brotherhood and group activity. Allah likes collective prayers more than individual praying. Likewise, Muslims are encouraged to share whatever they possess with their siblings, peers and friends as well as the poor. Accordingly, collectivism has integrated into the Arab culture and is evident in Arab business as well as way of life.

Comparison of Arab and Japanese culture with American culture The Arab culture is predominantly controlled by Islamic influences, Muslims comprising more than 90 per cent of the Arab population. Businesses close at the time of prayers, and there is no room for non-Islamic principles of business like investment on interest. Women have not been allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia for a long time. Workplace is extremely sensitive to gender. American culture is democratic without the domination of one religion.

Business norms are established according to market’s interests instead of religious teachings. Women are as involved in the work as are men, and there is liberty of expression. Japanese society is homogenous like the Arabic societies whereas American society is heterogeneous. Arabic society is divided between the rich and the poor. The middle class is non-existent in the Arabic culture whereas most of the population in both Japanese and American societies belongs to middle class. In addition, business norms in Japan are similar to those in America.

Hence, of the Arab and Japanese culture, the latter is closer to the culture of America.