A study of male Emiratis risks of suffering from diabetes - Essay Example

r research carried out among Gulf Cooperation Council nations, it has been identified that the leading and most prevalent diseases are Type 2 diabetes and obesity, which have made the region to be the leading in the world (Glass 2008). Indeed, WHO records shows that Saudi Arabia leads GCC nations as having the highest rate of obesity at 35.6 per cent while UAE comes fourth with 33.7 per cent of its population been identified to be overweight (Glass 2008). With regard to diabetes, UAE leads other GCC nations with 19.

5 per cent of the population in the country estimated to have the disease while Saudi Arabia is the second (Glass 2008). Overall obesity is identified as the biggest contributory factor to prevalence of diabetes. Currently, UAE assumes the second position in the entire world to record the highest number of diabetes cases after the Pacific island of Narau, which is the world’s number one to record high cases of diabetes (El-Sharkawy, n.d). Studies on the prevalence of diabetes among the UAE citizens remain scanty, but from the few done in the past, the problem and associated statistics concerning diabetes have been studied.

For example, Dun and colleagues conducted a research on the disease between 1997 and 1999 on a sample of UAE citizens, and their findings indicated that on overall, diabetes prevalence in the country was estimated to be about 20 per cent, with urban areas prevalence being 25.4 per cent and rural areas recording prevalence rate of 14.1 per cent (El-Sharkawy, n.d). iii) Lastly, the study will be essential in that it will produce recommendations and other observations about diabetes, which in turn will become necessary information in spreading health awareness about the disease.

Current and satisfied statistics by the Imperial College London Diabetes Center indicate that among the UAE population, about 19.5 per cent are victims of diabetes (Shammaa, 2008). Further, figures released by the Research Center shows that prevalence rate