Critical Abstracts in Discrimination - Essay Example

Hence, there were no lower card prices for black or Hispanic players, which contrasted with former studies contacted in 1990 and 1991 (Gabriel, Johnson, & Stanton, 215). In addition, Gabriel, Johnson, and Stanton through empirical analysis found that ethnicity had no adverse influence on card values from 1984 to 1990 (Gabriel, Johnson & Stanton 215).

Authors through this article have managed to clear speculations or doubts commonly held by the public regarding the influence of ethnicity on card values and inequity, which they thought existed between 1984 and 1990. This is via contacting successful empirical analysis of the then-rookie card data for both pitchers and hitters (Gabriel, Johnson, & Stanton, 228).

However, this study’s results contrast with both 1990 and 1991 analyses; contacted by other experts whose conclusions exhibited the adverse influence of ethnicity on card values besides resulting in other discrepancies (Gabriel, Johnson, & Stanton, 228). This is because Gabriel, Johnson, and Stanton contacted an analysis of rookie card prices for the active players only and excluded the retired members. Therefore, they ought to have included both age groups, which would give reliable information devoid of contrasting statistics. Read More