Legal term venue - Essay Example

Legal term venue The term venue can be described as the legally proper or the most convenient place for trial of a case. This is the judicial county or district where the crime was committed. It deals with locality of a lawsuit whereby, it determines the locale where a lawsuit may be commenced or filed. Every country has some rules that determine the proper place for handling different types of lawsuits. For instance, the venue for handling a paternity suit may be the district where the mother or the alleged father is living.

Venue can also be the county or district from which the juries are to come, the ones expected to try the issue (Carper & John 97).“The attorney for Nichols, who was charged in federal court with the December shop lifting of the City supermarket in Nairobi City, sought change of venue from Nairobi City”. Jurisdiction is the official power to make judgments or legal decisions. It is also the power of a court to arbitrate issue orders and cases (Carper & John 96). The territory within which a government agency or a court may legally exercise its power can be called a jurisdiction.

Jurisdiction is a notion distinct from venue, which is concerned with the geographical location of court where a lawsuit is filed or commenced. Jurisdiction focuses on authority and the power of a court to hear a particular case. Jurisdiction is used in many ways:territorial jurisdiction-the courts power to decide an issue in controversyGeneral jurisdiction- the court can hear any controversy besides the ones that are prohibited by the law.Exclusive jurisdiction- this is where, for example, the federal court can only hear cases that fall within the defined scope according to the constitutionWork citedCarper, Donald L, and John A. McKinsey. Understanding the Law.

Mason, Ohio: South-Western Cengage Learning, 2012. Print.