Enterprise Architecture and Databases - Case Study - Essay Example

1-Describe the manner in which data elements are linked across databases The data base is equipped with the number plate record of the vehicles and are further segregated into various categories such as ticketed, offenders, normal routine drivers and other major or minor crime used cars. Data base generally requires set of instructions as feed in to connect the dots and help reduce manual work. This is being controlled through direct linkage to the police National Computer that has the record of the offender vehicles and the normal ones.

Data bases are supported by the large number of cameras installed in different places which makes tracing easy. The automatic query response system is enabled in the data base which raises alarm when the desired red marked vehicle is traced any place.2-What technical and physical challenges have this system overcome to date? What are some remaining technical and physical challenges?The reliance on man power and intuition is eliminated. Data bases are far more effective in this regard and hence removed the dependency on manual record keeping.

With so many vehicles on the road, without such an integrated system keeping such a large record would be realistically impossible. Computerization has solved many problems. Hassle of manual tracing and without cameras would make the task half effective as now. There is always margin for improvement in every system, same goes for this one. The car cloning idea is seen as possible challenge that stands as obstacle as yet. In this scheme the original license is being put up on the stolen car. This needs solution in coming days.

The accuracy of cameras and their presence in different suburbs of the city is a point that can help improving things.3-What human capital capabilities for law enforcement are necessary to make the database more effective?There is margin of improving the data bases, in terms of the processing time, the accuracy, and possible tracing of every nook and corner of the city through the use of more cameras since at present all parts of the city might not be monitored by the cameras. Centralization of the data base is another aspect so that the vehicles that are in other parts of the country and in other cities can be traced accordingly.

The cloning idea is still a challenge which can be sorted out through investment of other type to ensure mitigation through effective means. Ease of use of data base is another aspect that can be explored for improvement and affectivity.4-What are the relevant considerations to balance the polices ability to investigate versus the citizens need for privacy?The factor of being able to notice an individual’s activities, notably being alcoholic, being unfaithful to someone, and other habits are easy to determine and trace through this entire concept.

However the affectivity of the system cannot be compromised for this purpose since it helps comprehending large number of offenders. In such case a balanced line needs to be adopted.A balance needs to be in place which would ensure privacy being kept intact. This can be done so through ensuring that the data does not fall into the wrong hands and the activities are not being monitored for any other reasons beyond the official duties. Code of ethics is involved in this process. Every working member must abide by it.

Need is for more effective regulations on this front which can balance the security as well as privacy without any compromise on any of these.References:Chadwick, A. (2008). Routledge Handbook of Internet Politics. Taylor & Francis.Stauffer, E., & Bonfanti, M. (2006). Forensic Investigation of Stolen-Recovered and Other Crime-Related Vehicles. Academic Press.