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Cote d’Ivoire was a French colony until 7 August 1960, when she was granted independence. The country has an area of 322,462 sq km with an estimated population of 20,617,068 in 2009. ("Côte d'Ivoire", The World Factbook, CIA Directorate of Intelligence). Ivory Coast is a member of the African Union (AU), La Francophonie, the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC), and the Economic Community of West African States.
Indigenous Australians refer to the original people who form the group of earliest inhabitants of the continent of Australia as well as those who live in the islands near the Australian continent (Berks, 2009). The main distinction of indigenous Australians is made between the Strait Torres Islanders and the Aboriginal people who collectively make up to 3% of the population in Australia.
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The aim of this study is to show the creation of the Movement, its mission, and the strategies used in achieving set goals. This study shows how the movement has been adopted in various counties for example the United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Iraq, Indonesia, and Pakistan. The sources of funds for this movement are shown and the heads.
President Karzai, who became president of Afghanistan, has been targeted many times by the Taliban. This is because most of the Taliban view him as a US agent who is in that position to push for American interests. He was once attacked when talking to tribal elders in the Andar district of Ghazni province where more than ten rockets exploded near the venue where he was addressing the elders.
The American Civil war is also known as the war of the states, and it took place between the years of 1861 to 1865. The war was fought between the 12 southern states which wanted to secede from the American nation-state and uphold the institution of slavery within the society and economy, and the northern states.
Generally, historians of Australian history more specifically those that are focused on issues surrounding Botany Bay and New South Wales utilized different forms of evidence some of which were based on stories and personal accounts that may be influenced by personal, social, and political orientation.
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The Abbasids in the beginning had to establish themselves in the remote province of Khurasan; the same way applied to Fatimids who concentrate At present, we call ideology; organizing a system and adopting ideas that will enable certain people to propagate their cause. Islamic regimes did not have an ideology other than Islam itself.
Lee served in the Mexican War and was promoted to the rank of Colonel. He then went on to fight as part of the Texas cavalry. During the Civil War, Lee resigned from his commission with the Union Army and became a military advisor to President Jefferson Davis. As commanding General of the Confederate troops, Lee led the Confederacy to many victories.
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Before the Italian renaissance which brought about great cultural change in literature and the arts in Italy and Europe, there were many great poets and writers that influenced literature and their impact is still felt today (Gouwens 1). At this point in history, literature was only expressed and done in Latin and French and English was not predominantly spoken, as is the case now (Halleck 91).
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After the roman Civil War, Mark Anthony sent for the queen of Egypt to summon her for allegations of giving financial aid to Cassius. In reality, though, Mark Anthony wanted her to pledge her support to him in his planned war against the Parthian. On her arrival in the palace, she charmed Mark Anthony with her beauty and they became lovers.
Globalization can be considered a new phenomenon that actually developed in the 19 century in a way that various economies actually experience a dramatic approach to globalization. During this period the world experienced a high level of industrialization which actually led to the rapid production of cheap household items through economies of scale.
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French government embarked on the attempt of constructing the Panama Canal in 1982 after gaining motivation from the successful completion of the Suez Canal. The French head of the project was not an engineer by profession and he employed the design that was used to build Suez Canal although Panama's terrain was different.
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In the 21st century, many Americans assume the issue of racial discrimination is long gone and forgotten. The election of a black president somehow seemed to cement this fact; an ideal day free of racial discrimination that had been predicted by various black human rights activists such as Martin Luther King and Reverend Jessie James.
A country that is healthy in terms of its economy, military, culture, and politics cannot boast of having stood alone to achieve all that. The achievement may involve the efforts of its people on a grand scale but also it is wise to recognize the contributions of foreign countries to that success. A relationship with other countries that are far or near is mandatory for a country’s stability as in the case of Australia.
The Chinese media have a remarkable amount of influence on not only Chinese politics but also the opinions of the people in the country. Many broadcasting companies, thousands of magazines and newspapers as well as web-based media are vying constantly for the attention of the audience through lucrative content and quality reporting.
When Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793, southern production of cotton took off at a never-before-seen rate. Prior to this invention, cotton had been grown mainly in Georgia and South Carolina, but harvesting it was time-consuming and not very profitable. It could sometimes take up to ten hours just to produce one pound of cotton.
According to the American Oriental Society (2009, p. 34), Women were supposed to inform their parents whenever they were going and what they did as well as ask for the permission on the crucial decisions that they wanted to make. Women never entered or left their fathers’ vicinity unless permitted to do that.
Throughout the history of China, the authenticity of the political system was built on the charismatic power of the emperor, a power reinforced by hereditary succession. This form of leadership did not change Chinese communist party came to authority. As a result of the agrarian nature of the Chinese economy and lack of political segregation, the novel system still relied on the allure of the nationwide leader.
Kevin Rudd's policies seek to shape Australia's role in addressing a number of urgent international challenges that have been affecting past governments. These challenges include the creation of new global and regional institutions, coming up with new order of nuclear disarmament, and successful negotiation of new global methods to address climate change.
The movement was made up of the famous group called the Aboriginals Student Action and in the leadership of a student called Charles Perkins. This student was actually the very first Aborigine Australian to graduate in the tertiary form of education. He also travelled to the towns of wale country all in the name of discovery missions (Caroline, 2006).
The history of Japan was written in documents, which present its mythological past from the 8th century (Seagrave & Seagrave, 2001). These records show that the first emperor was a descendant of Shinto, the supreme deity, and the Sun Goddess; an Ameterasu’s direct descendant. This history is before the Christian era (Huffman, 2010).
Richard White argued that when we look at ideas of national identity we need to ask not whether they are true or false but rather what their function is whose creation they are and whose interests they serve. White’s question basically meant that the concept of national identity should be perceived in broader terms as opposed to using the narrow framework of whether the issue of nationality is fact or fiction.
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The paper "Integrating Civil Protection within the European Union" is a great example of a research proposal on history. Many nations globally occasionally have suffered from both human-induced as well as natural calamities. Their social and economic changes normally impact negatively affecting development and the level of competitiveness in the affected areas.
Unlike the First World War, implications of the Second World War were swept through the whole globe (Parker 2001). Germany was split into four sections that were run by Great Britain, France, United Sates, and the Soviet Union. Other imperative effects were the re-demarcation of European borders and the origin of the United Kingdom.
The main objective of the crusades was to recover the holy lands most importantly Jerusalem from the Saracens. Other objectives included the seizure of Spain since it had a high number of Muslims. They also intended to capture the Mediterranean islands as well as Eastern Europe from the Slavs and pagans.
America advanced greatly in the 19th century, especially in literature. Most of the literature done during this era included early American poetry in a unique style. At the start of the 20th century, American novelists were intensifying fiction’s social spectrum to include both high and low life in some instances to the naturalist school of realism.
Many organizations are established to make the world more habitable. This is brought about by the inadequacy of existing organizations to tackle the problem at hand. After the end of WW II, it was necessary to come up with an organization that would offer a solution to the problems that cause war and prevent such an occurrence in the future.
Arab world refers to the nations that speak Arabic, which adds up to twenty-five countries. They have an approximate population of three hundred and twenty-five million people (Mauch & Pfister 2009). These people are spread across some Asian countries and some North African countries. These nations have their permanent headquarters in Cairo but it was temporarily moved to Tunis due to some disputes.
Sparta was the queen of the Greek city-states as early as 600 BC. It had by then been able to conquer many of the neighboring states and the southern half of the Peloponnese (Herodotus). The ones that had been defeated were named the Helots and were made to toil on the requisite tasks related to agriculture on land that was owned by the victors of war.
In this paper, the author will be an imaginary Mayan living in Tikal in AD 378 as a farmer versed with concrete knowledge of agriculture, politics, religion, and the Mayan system of writing. The author will give a description of the Mayan sites that s\he is living in, his\her rulers, and his\her interaction with other Mayans.
The lack of a clear stand or policy of India about Kashmir created discontent among a large number of Muslim residents of Kashmir who have become more agreeable towards the propagandas of Pakistan against India and towards the independence of Kashmir from India’s control. It made them hostile towards India and its troops in Kashmir.
History has always been one of the most important parts of Man’s knowledge base and most scholars as well as men in general believe that all the lessons that have to be learned by men are present in the past history of mankind. The study of history is very important and of great significance not only to understand where man comes from and his background but also to ensure that the future of mankind is established and protected.
One of the most important ideas I learned from this semester is the reality that whenever you push people around, their tendency is to retaliate with equal or much greater force. As activist-historian Ward Churchill put it while quoting a line in Lawrence Fishburn’s movie, people got to learn the fact that “when you push people around, some people push back”.
American society has undergone various phases and eras since the creation of the union. Moving from colonialism towards slavery and civil war are some of the major highlights of the transition of America to what we know it today. Simple and major occurrences in have shaped whatever is regarded as American today, from culture, and identity to politics.
After fifty years of containing the Soviet Union, the United States is again in the light of containment regarding the gulf region. The US has followed a dual containment toward Iran and Iraq since May 1993. Dual containment means to isolate any region politically, economically and militarily. In May of 1993, almost six years ago, I outlined the Clinton administration's dual containment policy toward Iraq and Iran.
The Aborigines had to adapt to the changes to ensure their survival as a people. The first Act was the Aborigines Protection act in 1869. this act and the subsequent ones were designed principally on the premise of the racial superiority of the British and the belief that the Aborigines were uncivilized.
Generally speaking, Australia basically constitutes two mainstream societies; the indigenous and the settlers. The social and economic divide between these two societies is wide and glaring. The indigenous communities have sought to retain their traditional way of life that relatively shuns modernization.
The concept of racism has been introduced by the fact that Americans were adept at showing against the indigenous population racism cannot be mentioned as an insult to the Euro-American demeanor but it is one of the main factors that make the behavior that Euro-Americans have with the indigenous population. (Powers, Vieira, Karen)
America is a country that has been through a lot. From 1950-1990 many significant events have taken place there. Each decade has changed the social and political perspectives of the nation. This essay shall analyze a significant event which has taken place in America in 1950, 19060, 1970, 1980, and 1990.
No other country in postwar Asia (and perhaps in the postwar world) has experienced a closer relationship either politically, economically, militarily, or culturally with the United States than Japan. (Dower, 2000) The US has had a huge impact on Japan with regard to all these factors. Understanding the extent of this impact is indeed a very interesting and fascinating area of study.
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For quite sometime prior to Australia’s federation, the multitude of white Australians felt they were in a state of flux; they felt that their young nation did not have a history, they had no identity, and therefore no nation status. With the advent of World War, Australians saw the opportunity to forge the national identity which they had for decades sought to achieve.
The early contact between native Australians and the outside world is best illustrated by the relationship between the aborigines and the British colonizers. In the initial and subsequent years, the relationship between the two was basically hostile. The British settlers were clearing natural aboriginal habitats for agriculture.
Ronald Wilson Reagan was the president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. Both served two constitutional terms in office. Their presidencies are comparable, especially in the bold steps they took in regard to involvement in foreign affairs and changes that they introduced domestically through various policies and legislations.
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The Ottoman Empire was one of the world’s greatest powers, lasting from 1281-1922 under the hereditary rule of 39 sultans beginning with Osman I, who gave his legendary name to the entire empire. (Metz, 1996, Table 2) Just like the Romans and Byzantines before them, the Ottomans gradually declined and disappeared.
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The "War on Drugs" in the United States, is a waste of time and a waste of taxpayer's money. Since the war on drugs began, arrests went up by 50% however; the number of users and the supply of drugs stayed the same. President Bush even wanted to spend more money on the war on drugs. Even though, most cities and states can translate back to spending three-quarters of their budget on the war on drugs alone.
Simply put, that justice is blind means that justice is equally enjoyed by all. In a word, justice is an equalizer among members of society. But, is the concrete as good as the rhetoric? The point that this paper argues for is negative. And the justifications are recorded in the following three articles that are reviewed in the succeeding pages.
The essay is an analysis of two articles; Echoes of violence and Igitero: means and motive in the Rwandan genocide. In the former article, the author largely discusses the role of Rwandan radio in the propagation and enactment of the 1994 Rwandan genocide while in the second journal, greater emphasis is given to the role that mob attacks played in actualizing these killings.
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The Ottoman Empire is also called the Turkish Empire or turkey. The Ottoman Empire was there from 1299 to 1923. The Republic of Turkey became its successor[1] on the 29th of October, 1923. It was during the 16th and 17th centuries that the Ottoman Empire was at its best. During that time it consisted of three continents.
Intending ill will to none and being charitable to all supported by firmness in the right as GOD gives us the privilege to recognize the right, let us complete our work and help the wounded, their widow, and the orphans of the battle while doing out best to obtain lasting peace among ourselves and other nations.
The camps were built in many parts of Europe and were supposed to cleanse the communities of people who were perceived to be sociologically unfit. There were about 100 concentration camps in Europe. The conditions in the concentration camps were inhuman and there were high rates of death (Gilbert 17).