History Essays

It is believed that Islam originated in Mecca and Medina at the beginning of the 7th century and civilization took place gradually. Islamic civilization gave rise to a range of centers of science and culture, which led to the emergence of remarkable philosophers, doctors, mathematicians and astronomers during the Golden age of Islam.

It is essential to state that arbitration is the hearing and the deciding of a case by a referee who is chosen by the parties in dispute. It is a better way of solving disputes since it is faster and there is enough time and a chance for the hearing thus both sides get an equal chance to prove their cases.

After growing up as an undisciplined and disrespectful child, and struggling with authority throughout his academic and working career, Benito founded fascism and led the Italians into a revolution that gave him the opportunity to rule Italy from 1922 to 1943 through totalitarian governance, before he was ungracefully overthrown (Smith 1982, p. 478).

Whenever an armed conflict is inevitable, warring parties go through the process with two focuses in mind – to win the war and to incur the least number of casualties or damage in the process. This has been the rule of thumb since ancient times. In order to win the war and get the least number of casualties, parties either have to overwhelm their enemies with their number or overwhelm their enemies with their armory.

Nationalism may be defined as a process of formation and growth of nations through sentiments of language and symbolism that develops attachment, an ideology and finally a political and/or social movement (Smith, 2001). Nationalism may result in an organized, ideological movement or a sense of belonging although there might be considerable overlap between the two.

As believed in Christian mythology, the Holy Grail was a cup, dish, or plate used by Jesus Christ in his last supper. The Holy Grail first comes into sight as merely "a grail" in the works of Chrétien de Troyes. The word is derived from the Old French word ‘graal’ meaning a "broad and capacious dish".

The 2000 hit movie “Gladiator”, starring Russell Crowe and Joaquin Phoenix, is an exciting adventure for fans of action movies but is not at all an accurate depiction of the history of the reign of the Roman Emperor Commodus. To be fair, recounting the events of the entire 12-year period of Commodus’ rule in a little less than three hours would be difficult.

It is essential to state that the term Imperialism came into use in the 1890s, as a development of an older term ‘empire’. This term has primarily used a group of people who advocated the effort to expand the British Empire, as opposed to the policy of directing efforts toward national economic development.

Ludwig Mies Van der Rohe, the genius behind various architectural feats, offered a different perspective when it comes to the materials he used for his architectural works. In “Tugendhat House”, Van der Rohe used glass as the entire facade of the building, emphasizing the materiality of surfaces in his work.

The answer to the question is straightforward and indisputable; China will not rise peacefully. If China was to go on with its remarkable economic performance over the next few years, it is highly likely that China and the United States will engage in an extreme security competition that might ultimately end up in war.

This essay is striving to explain how China as a nation has become a significant player in the world’s economic development. It goes on further and describes how China suffered economically during the previous six centuries mainly because of the ideologies and mindsets of its past leaders attributed to their political ignorance.

Some view capitalism as organizing the bulk of economic events via private enterprise activity in a free market. From another angle, it is defined as a system in which the production means, under the private sector, are used to generate a profit. At the same time, some of it is reinvested to expand profit generation capacity (McNally. 2006).

The Muslim Filipino (Bangsamoro) ethnic group, one of the minorities, has been demanding their right to self-independence (Sylvia, Larry & Romulo, 2003). Their struggle has acquired many shapes ranging from armed to parliamentary struggles with the main demand of a separate Islamic state or regional political autonomy.

Christopher Columbus is reputed as one of the people who led the discovery and subsequent colonization of the Americas. Since its discovery, the Americas became a point of focus for people from the European continent (Frank 1983 pp. 27 – 42). This made it became a major contributor to the global events of the old times that contributed to shaping the history of the world.

The treaty of Waitangi was ratified on February 6, 1840, by British representatives and various Maori Chiefs from New Zealand. The treaty is considered by historians to be one of New Zealand’s founding documents. The treaty established that the British Queen shall have the ultimate sovereignty over New Zealand.

The process of colonizing Rwanda by Europeans, specifically the Germans in 1897 and later Belgians in 1923 who supported the Tutsis, played a significant role in creating division between the two Rwandese ethnic groups. This was largely attributed to bureaucratic inertia and ghastly foreign policies which were laced with imperialistic ideals as well as poor leadership.

This paper seeks to discuss, analyze and evaluate the various debates centered on whether female convicts were worse than male convicts with regard to Australian history. Evidently, a lot of crime has been seen in Australian prisons (Lea and Gail, 1993). In addition, the morality of convicts has become a topic of concern. 

The Meiji constitution was used in Japan from November 29, 1890, until May 2, 1947. The constitution was promulgated on November 29 1890 by Emperor Meiji. The drafting of the constitution provided a break from the past as it was expected to bring to an end the feudal past characterized by powerful regional families, military rule, and wars.

In a generic sense, the Third Reich of Nazi Germany is two terms that are commonly utilized in referring to Germany in the epoch ranging between 1933 and 1945. During this period, the German government was under the direct control of Adolf Hitler and his National Socialist German Worker’s Party (NSDAP), ordinarily referred to as the Nazi party.

Among the notable was Sir John Lathan who defended White Australia in 1961 who had passed away, retired Menzies, and resigned Arthur Calwell, the leader of the Australian Labor Party. Some prominent sectors remained in support of White Australia due to anxiety that was experienced through persistent riots in the UK and the US.   

The conventional representation of ghosts as people under the bed sheet is becoming more sophisticated. Presently, ghosts are represented within the artistic global cinema. In Australia, numerous ghost films are hitting the silver screen, leading to an improvement in the computer-generated unique ghost effects.  

For this reason, various definitions of marriage were identified, but for the concern of this research the following definition was used, “marriage is an inimitable legal status identified and bestowed by the government throughout the world”. It is all about love and commitment to the protection of loved ones.

Since the 1960s most of the developed and developing nations have undergone some inflation of the in-country economic inequality. The thriving income gap in Australia has overlapped with the time of the growing introduction of nations to globalization through increasing flows of goods, services, capital, and labor through international borders.

A villain is categorized through power, and he uses this power to attain his own ends. The actions of a villain generate problems and the hero’s tale is the procedure of resolving the problem through preventing the plans of the villain. Villains are powerful and opposed to the society and their crimes are not noble. 

The heritage of the Aboriginal people as well as past knowledge is very significant to Australia as a nation. The Aboriginal heritage forms an important part of the culture of Australia as a nation. It contributes to national identity and forms part of the history of the formation of the Australian nation. The indigenous culture is the oldest culture in Australia even prior to the coming of European settlers in 1788.

World War I has been one of the deadliest that the world has ever experienced. As described in the report, the war began in 1914 and ended in 1918 following the victory of the Allied forces led by Britain and the United States. WWI was a kind of war that pitted the Allies against the Central powers. 

Strategic bombing eventually led to the victory of Allied forces against Germany and their supporters. This is because Anglo-American strategic bombings of Germany formed among the key strategic episodes of the Second World War. An allied military strategy using strategic bombing is what played a vital role in ensuring the defeat of Axis powers.

Generally, it is quite essential to state that the history of men’s fashion does not seem to show radical changes in style and form but rather a gradual change which shows us trends that develop with time and place. Fashion has always been an intrinsic part of our existence as human beings (Flint, 2003).

Generally, the yardstick to determine the morality of society or the morality of what is wrong or right is becoming more open. There are so many different aspects of life-defining that morality is bad or good or the community played a vital role in comparison with church or secular courts to secure morality.

The History of Southeast Asia is a perpetual saga of the conflict between regional forces and foreign powers. The states in early Southeast Asia were not as clearly demarcated as they are today. For example, modern-day Malaysia, Indonesia, and Singapore constituted the Malay empire of Srivijaya and Malacca.

In Hindustan, the Chishtī order is best known for its consistent refusal to ask kings for financial support. As one Persian verse states, "How long will you go to the door of prince and sultan? This is nothing but going to the foot of Satan." (James, 15-48) The tension between accommodation and resistance to royal authority by Sufis will find expression in the conflicting historiographies employed by court historians and hagiographers.

The early contact between native Australians and the outside world is best illustrated by the relationship between the aborigines and the British colonizers. In the initial and subsequent years, the relationship between the two was basically hostile. The British settlers were clearing natural aboriginal habitats for agriculture.

America is a country that has been through a lot. From 1950-1990 many significant events have taken place there. Each decade has changed the social and political perspectives of the nation. This essay shall analyze a significant event which has taken place in America in 1950, 19060, 1970, 1980, and 1990.

After fifty years of containing the Soviet Union, the United States is again in the light of containment regarding the gulf region. The US has followed a dual containment toward Iran and Iraq since May 1993. Dual containment means to isolate any region politically, economically and militarily. In May of 1993, almost six years ago, I outlined the Clinton administration's dual containment policy toward Iraq and Iran.

History has always been one of the most important parts of Man’s knowledge base and most scholars as well as men in general believe that all the lessons that have to be learned by men are present in the past history of mankind. The study of history is very important and of great significance not only to understand where man comes from and his background but also to ensure that the future of mankind is established and protected.

The history of Japan was written in documents, which present its mythological past from the 8th century (Seagrave & Seagrave, 2001). These records show that the first emperor was a descendant of Shinto, the supreme deity, and the Sun Goddess; an Ameterasu’s direct descendant. This history is before the Christian era (Huffman, 2010).

The movement was made up of the famous group called the Aboriginals Student Action and in the leadership of a student called Charles Perkins. This student was actually the very first Aborigine Australian to graduate in the tertiary form of education. He also travelled to the towns of wale country all in the name of discovery missions (Caroline, 2006).

Immigration Museum is a site that explains and demonstrates cultural diversity so as to tell stories of its past. The immigration history can be linked to 1820 when businessmen arrived at the coast of Australia (Walsh, 2008). The Australian government has then emphasized this immigration culture.

The German Empire existed between the "Second Reich" period from the unification of Germany in 1871 to the period when Wilhelm I was declared the German Emperor in 1918. After this period it became a federal republic after being defeated in the First World War. The Weimar Republic existed between the periods of 1919-1933 in the history of Germany.

Absolutism is defined as the form of government in which the monarchy has powers that cannot be restrained by any other institution that exists in the country such as social elites, churches, and the legislature. As the name suggests, the monarchy has absolute power which cannot be interfered with by the churches, the legislature, or even the social elites.

After the dark days following the fall of France, and the threat posed by Hitler’s regime intensified, there was a need to establish a new volunteer fighting force that would employ secret weapons of war against Hitler’s armies. A fighting force characterized by heavily improvised secret tactics to fight against Hitler in his own backyard, Germany. This force was called the ‘Special Operations Executive’ (SOE).

In the past, historical data was mainly in the form of myths, legends, and other forms of oral traditions. Although they are still used by some historians, these forms of historical data are more often regarded as unreliable sources as they become modified by different people hence losing the true meaning they had.

During 260 AD, Persia imposed a heavy conquer on the Romans when they infested the provinces in the east and captured Valerian, the emperor of Rome, at Edessa (All Empires, p.1). At this time the fall of the Roman kingdom was well in progress, and the capital of Palmyra situated near Syria which had been running as a semi-self-governing capital state for several centuries grabbed its opportunity.

During his tenure, Gordon Brown ordered a comprehensive review of how British history could be strengthened by being included in the citizenship curriculum in institutions of learning so as to bolster national unity and national identity. The fundamental place of history as far as strengthening national identity and unity is concerned has gained a lot of interest in the contemporary world.

From the document, it is clear that the relationship between women and men was not based on the material or wealth of the man. The author asserts that even though girls were aware of the benefits of money, they did not choose their husbands based on the money possessed by the man. The choice of a man was based on his manly features while the choice of a wife was based on her beauty.

Paying tribute to the Spartan lawgiver’s assertion that no man was to desire to possess more than his fellow, the Helots went out on all fours to defend what was theirs, thus sparking off a class struggle.   Spartan institutions have been a noticeable subject in the world from ancient times to date.

In the 20th century education for little children aged six to thirteen in Australia was free and compulsory. Due to the effects of the long depression the economy, apart from Western Australia, was in bad shape financially. However, there were many schools and pupils. There were 9,353 schools with a total number of 887,137 pupils.

There are countless theories and stories that explain the origin and history of mankind and the universe. Many of them are based on religious, scientific, and cultural views. For instance, Christians have the creation theory where all species were created by God while Aboriginal Australians have the Dreamtime theory that explains their origin and the universe as they know it.

The Pagan religious practices of Rome greatly influenced early Christianity in which because some of the crucial rituals were closely related. Even into the current, some of the pagan Rome norms appear to have evolved with modern Christianity, especially in Catholicism. Paganism involved the belief in numerous gods inclined towards natural objects like the sun, sea, and the earth among other features such as trees and streams.

Accompanying the globalization wave has been an increase in experiences and expectations of the electorate in the developed world regarding the role of civil society and the scope for democratic participation has become highly diversified. Such developments have continued to spark a series of protest movements ranging from social, political, and even industrial protests.