Analysis of the Sources that Explained Mesopotamia in Preindustrial Era - Annotated Bibliography Example

Annotated Bibliography: Mesopotamia al Affiliation Annotated Bibliography: Mesopotamia Introduction A is defined by its geographical composition. There is need to focus on population as well as factors that enhanced effective social and political interaction. The annotated bibliography will concentrate on sources that explained Mesopotamia in preindustrial era. The focus will be on how different internal and external elements enhanced the expansion and design of Mesopotamia. Human geography is essential while defining an ancient city thus the source will expound on this element. Armesto, F. (2006). Civilizations: Culture, Ambition, and the Transformation of Nature. New York: Simon and Schuster This article will describe the social problems that where experienced in the city. The problems will be linked to the economic and social wellbeing of the country. They will also be linked to the increasing settlement in the region with the focus being on how this article describes early settlement. The social problems experienced are directly linked to urbanization which will be detailed upon by the articles. The aim of the article will be to provide information that would describe earlier settlement. The article will give details on how the problems affected settlement in the city. This will also detail on how it also affected the structural design of the city. The article also explores on models designed by preindustrial Mesopotamia in curbing these social problems. The article also explores the manner in which the two rivers bordering the city where effecting while constructing the city and at the same time sustain life within the city. The focus will be to highlight the factors that contributed to the problems and the solutions offered by the dwellers within the city. Carlson, D. (2013). The Humanity of Infrastructure: Landscape as Operative Ground. Scenario Journal. Retrieved from: http://scenariojournal.com/article/humanity-of-infrastructure/ There is need to focus on the human geography. This source will detail the population distribution of the region and at the same time focus on the economic activities of the region. The aim will be determine the human element in the existence of the city and how different cultures coexisted within the city. The focus will be on how resources where distributed within the city. The aim would be discussed the population growth and to determine how this contributed to the expansion of the city. The connections between human population and the citizen of the city will be focused upon. The migration patterns and the population of the neighboring cities will be focused upon. The factors that enhanced the migration will be discussed. This will be compared to the available economic activities within the region. Chant, C. & Goodman, D. (2005). Pre-Industrial Cities and Technology. London: Routledge The article will detail on what resources where utilized during the development of the city. The availability of ancient technology will be focused upon and how different sources were drawn to enable the establishment of the city. Ancient technologies will be focused upon. The influence of other technologies will be focused with article giving details on how the region gave rise technologies that enabled the ancient city to be built. The details of the structures will be sourced from the book. The source will also link the availability of materials to the rapid growth of the city. details on how the city utilized availability of labor and resources to enhance its growth. The development and planning of the city will detailed upon by the source. The source will enable the establishment of an ancient technology different from the later cities developed in the region. McCorriston, J. (2011). Pilgrimage and Household in the Ancient Near East. New York: Cambridge University Press. This will determine the cultural organization of preindustrial Mesopotamia with an aim of determining how this ensured economic growth within the town. The focus will be on how different cultural composition lead to cross cultural organization and how they enabled diversity within the city. The source establishes how different cultures enabled strong trade ties between the city dwellers and the neighboring farmers. The farmers and the pastoral neighbors will be focused upon. The book will indicate how the two communities enhanced the steady growth of the region. The relationship between the two communities is detailed in the source and how resources from the two communities enabled the city to growth. The organized nature of the society together with resources from neighboring locations will be analyzed with an aim of establishing the strong trade ties between the communities. This will also add the human element in the development of the city. The focus will be on how individual communities interacted and enhanced the development of prehistoric Mesopotamia. Mieroop, M.D. (1997).The Ancient Mesopotamia City. London: Oxford university press This will describe how the city transformed over the years. The focus of the source will be on how external factors influenced the development of the city. The focus will be on how these factors had influence over the structures within the city. The early urbanization within the city will be analyzed with an aim of determining whether foreign elements where responsible for the creation and development of the city. The source will give evidence on the structural composition of the city with aim of determining the ancient architectural designed and determine elements that contributed to the expansive nature of the ancient city. The source will aid in establishing whether the city was inhabited by a single community or was cosmopolitan. The source will also substantiate the population element. The focus of the book will be on how the city managed to overcome world hazard and navigated itself throughout difficult tenures. The source will also identify external and internal solution that enables the stability of the city. The purpose of will be to link the economic activities to the wealth of the region and how the city transformed from an agricultural hub to a trade region. Oakes, L. (2006). Steps Into: Mesopotamia. London: Southwater. The article will detail the tools of trade used during the era. This will enhance the ancient trade routes and system and will enable and understanding of how this activities enabled the continued trade within the region. The focus will be on how this trade helped finance the activities of the region. This will also shade light on what regions of the city where actively involved in trade. The systems within which the trade was coordinated will be focused upon. The article will also detail the nature of specialization and at the same time identify concepts ensured a successful system control within the ancient city. The source will substantiate the human element and the effectiveness of society systems in ensuring a sustainable culture and economic activities. The source will compare the city with other preindustrial cities in order to outline the effectiveness of the city. Ratnager, S. (2001). Unique Instance of a Pre‐Industrial World System? current anthropology, 42(3), pp.351-379 This will detail on the political structure of the city with focus being on how it enabled an organized system. The article will describe how the organized society managed to tackle various problems by focusing on the cultural social organization to control activities within the city. The article outlines the organized trade and relates it with the political structure at that period. The focus will be on how politics shaped the manner in which the city was designed. The source also shows how indigenous society interacted with the external society and where able to coexist and ensure an organized society based on politics and social wellbeing. The political atmosphere according to this source was essential to all existing system and was responsible for the creation of an economical harbor that determined the stability of the region. The articles describe how stability was a factor in determining the economic and structural formation of the ancient city. Storey, G. (2006). Urbanism in the Preindustrial World: Cross-Cultural Approaches. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. This will detail on the architectural design of buildings during the period. The article will focus on how similarities within the city explained a unique architectural design in the preindustrial era. The focus will be to identify the unique technique applied during the era. Comparison will be done in order to identify the unique designs from the era. The focus will be on how effective the ancient society was able to marshal resources in order to develop an effective city. The city was well equipped in the sense that it resembled modern cities. A separate economic center was separated from residential area. The article will detail on the materials used and the symbolic nature of the buildings. The article clearly outlines an efficient society that existed in preindustrial era. The manner in which each system unit was organized will be discussed. The source will also specify the manner in which resources where managed in an effort to create a unique system that allowed interaction within the social classes. The social classes will be related to the type of archeological designs within the city was designed. Wyly, W. (2012). Urban origins and preindustrial cities. Urban Studies. Retrieved from: http://ibis.geog.ubc.ca/~ewyly/u200/preindustrial.pdf This will provide the prehistoric composition of Mesopotamia. The sources will give details of how the city came to place. Factors that contributed to the ensured the city existed will be highlighted upon by this source. The book will shade light on how trade and agriculture aided the development of the city. The source will also highlight on the economic prowess of the region and how the town played an integral part in the development of the region. The location of the ancient town will be highlighted with an aim drawing comparison between the region and the surroundings towns. The influence of the town will be provided by this article and analysis will be done based on the evidence provided for by the book. The aim of this will be to determine whether agriculture and trade where the main contributors towards the development of the city. Preindustrial activities will be detailed by the book. Zorn, J. (2000). Estimating the population size of ancient settlement: methods, Problems, solutions, and case Study. Berkeley, CA: University of California This will focus on demographics. The source will focus on the increased population and at the same time relate it to the nature of economic activities taking place. The source will be effective in identifying the effect of population to the city. The source will also highlight the negatives of population towards the city. The article will also highlight the effect of the economy to the population of the city. In that it will relate reduced population to internal factors within the city. This will also explain how labor was divide among society and how different organs coordinate social factions. The article will also explain the roles played by females and males in ensuring an effective system. The source will also identify the distribution of individuals across the nation. Social problems will be identified with major concerns within the paper being on the gender ratio. The book also will compare population with the available resources. Conclusion The research will be aiming at identifying components that enabled the establishment and expansion of Mesopotamia. Population will be an important element in establishing the movement of humans within the region. The environmental factors would be important hence sources in the research will be aiming at establishing issues that promoted the development of the city and at the same time highlight setbacks in the development of preindustrial Mesopotamia. Reference Armesto, F. (2006). Civilizations: Culture, Ambition, and the Transformation of Nature. New York: Simon and Schuster Carlson, D. (2013). The Humanity of Infrastructure: Landscape as Operative Ground. Scenario Journal. Retrieved from: http://scenariojournal.com/article/humanity-of-infrastructure/ Chant, C. & Goodman, D. (2005). Pre-Industrial Cities and Technology. London: Routledge. McCorriston, J. (2011). Pilgrimage and Household in the Ancient Near East. New York: Cambridge University Press. Mieroop, M.D. (1997).The Ancient Mesopotamia City. London: Oxford university press Oakes, L. (2006). Steps Into: Mesopotamia. London: Southwater. Ratnager, S. (2001). Unique Instance of a Pre‐Industrial World System? current anthropology, 42(3), pp.351-379 Storey, G. (2006). Urbanism in the Preindustrial World: Cross-Cultural Approaches. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. Wyly, W. (2012). Urban origins and preindustrial cities. Urban Studies. Retrieved from: http://ibis.geog.ubc.ca/~ewyly/u200/preindustrial.pdf Zorn, J. (2000). Estimating the population size of ancient settlement: methods, Problems, solutions, and case Study. Berkeley, CA: University of California Read More