Constantinople: The Siege of Byzantine Empires Capital - Research Paper Example

They attacked the city from the weakest point of the walls, but they were called to retreat after fighting for two hours. Anatolian Turk, from Ishak’s army, launched the second attack. They were easy to recognize because they were more organized and had specialized uniforms. They managed to break the attention of the city’s men by using trumpets and huge cannons to break through the wall.

They were the first troop to enter Constantinople, and they managed to massacre most of the army officers who were mostly Christians. This attack then ended at dawn. Before the city’s soldiers were able to gain order and strength, another troop referred to as Janissaries, which was Mehmet’s favorite troop, launched another attack. They used bullets, missiles, stones, arrows, and javelins to attack the Constantinople soldiers. This battle lasted for several hours, which made some of the soldiers give up.

During the battle, the Turkish army remembered Port Kerkoporta, which Christian soldiers used to attack them. They tried to break the port’s gate but were stopped by the Christian soldiers. While attempting to capture the city, the Turks were also gaining control of the sea where they placed many warships at the Golden Horn to help siege the capital. These warships supplied more soldiers as a backup. This made the capital soldiers defeated and captured making the Turkish army take complete control of the city.

Islam now officially occupied it, and they built beautiful monuments, baths, fountains, aqueducts, palaces, mosques, and other public buildings. However, they still allowed the Christians to practice their religion, but to use distinguish robes, which could not bear arms. This led to the fall of Constantinople.