EAST ASIA IN THE MODERN WORLD - Essay Example

     East Asia in the Modern World A hereditary monarchy is was the most famous form of monarchy and was the type that was utilized by numerous world monarchies in the ancient period. In a hereditary monarchy, all the rulers emerge from one family lineage. In addition, leadership is passed from one family member to another. Additionally, the hereditary monarchy contains numerous advantages. It guarantees that there is predictability, continuity, and stability. Also, in a hereditary monarchy, there are inner security elements of loyalty and family affection.

All through history there have been a number of systems of succession and governing (Ebrey, Walthall and Palais 504). This paper will look at how the Chinese, Japanese, and Korean monarchies had been changed by 1945 and the responsibilities of monarchies in national identity in the three countries between 1900 and 1945.During this period, the glory period of China was far behind. China was going on a downward trend. By this time, the dynasties that existed in China had already fallen. China was largely dominated by overseas countries who continued to control the ports, for example, Shanghai.

There was also a military revolution in 1911, in Wuhan. This led to the formation of an interim administration in 1912. The new leader became the leader of the army (Ebrey, Walthall and Palais 541). China experienced a period of political instability for a long period before the subsequent start of World War 2.Conversely, the political system of Japan during this period was illustrated by the Meiji constitution. This constitution gave authority to the Emperor instead of the citizens. With the source of power coming from the majestic leadership, the Japanese leaders in charge of governing the country ran the administration in the name of the emperor on behalf of the citizens (Ebrey, Walthall and Palais 559).

After a while, the people of Japan gradually but increasingly demanded for an administration quick to respond to their concerns and needs that would permit them to both extend participation in the administration and contribute in state policy.During this period, Korea faced external threats. Korea was a colony of Japan. This situation had existed for a long time. The Japanese colonial design was founded with economic piracy and political control in mind. The Korean monarchy was deprived of freedom of speech and there were minimal press.

This caused a negative impact all over the Korean monarchy. In addition, Korea experienced a wave of anti-colonial events during this time (Ebrey, Walthall and Palais 602). Also, intellects in Korea, as well as writers continued to concentrate on instruction and expanding the components of enlightment.In addition, the monarchies played a part in national identity in the three countries between 1900 and 1945. The monarchies developed national symbols to enhance national identity. The national symbols of the different monarchies illustrated the ideals and beliefs meant to unify the inhabitants by developing symbolic illustrations of the national objectives and standards (Ebrey, Walthall and Palais 583).

For example, all the three countries developed a feeling of national identity through familiar language. This was perceived to be essential in promoting national identity because it gave the people an impression of belonging whenever they utilized it.Work CitedEbrey, P. B., Walthall, A., and Palais, J. B. East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History, Volume II: From 1600 (2nd ed.). Massachusetts: Houghton Mifflin, 2009. Print.