The Governance of the Empire - Essay Example

In the 13th and 14th centuries, the greatest known world political and administrative organization was the Mongol Empire. This is political leadership that emerged following a confederacy of Mongol and Turkic tribes under the headship of Genghis Khan. The empire was to later grow very rapidly under the management of Genghis Khan and a number of other leaders who came after him. The Empire expanded through inversion of its neighbors, and in most of the inversions, it emerged victorious consequently expanding its territories in every direction (Craig 41).
The governance of the Empire got an entry into China through military conquest. Before the emergence of the empire, the entire expanse of Mongols, parts of North China, and Manchuria were led by Liao Dynasty. However, in 1125, the Jin Dynasty was formed; it attacked and overthrew the Liao Dynasty thereby taking over control of all its former territory. It is this brief military inversion that saw the entry of the Mongol Empire into modern-day China. The empire rule in China was legendary and lasted over five centuries. This success story is attributed to a number of governance strategies that the leadership of the empire undertook.
Modern-day China was previously divided into both the northern part and the southern, all of which had different leadership. After taking over the control of the north, the first ruler of the Jin Dynasty, Jurchens, set out to conquer the south and other parts of East Asia thereby expanding her territory. The dynasty ensured that it had a very effective army that was drawn from society. The leadership of the empire paid close attention to the essence of military strength. At the time, the politics of the world was reshaping, there were a lot of conquests and wars. These threatened to split apart very many territories. It is with this knowledge that the dynasty formed a very large indomitable army. With this, he was assured of the future of his kingdom (Craig 114).
With the safety of her populace well secured, the dynasty promoted peaceful coexistence among her subjects. The dynasty understood the role that religion played in the development of peace in society. It thus accepted most of the religious faiths that were in existence in the region. This earned it acceptance from the common man who did not as his religion restructured. The dynasty also developed the mail service system. This guaranteed it a very effective communication system. All these coupled with clearly stipulated laws ensured that every aspect of humanity in the region was catered for. The strong military monitored the region ensuring that law and order were maintained.
Culture is never static and ever since the early civilizations of man, people have always borrowed practices from other cultures that they deemed fit and assimilated them. The Chinese and the Japanese interacted greatly during the Nara and Heian period. A lot of trade existed between the two regions at the time with more Japanese coming into China and vice versa. The Japanese borrowed a lot of cultural practices from the Chinese which they later assimilated to become their own. The Chinese were skilled in arts and crafts, the Japanese thus bought a lot of these products of art and craft such as baskets. As these interactions intensified, the Japanese also mastered the acts of creating substances from papyrus that was readily available in their region. To develop a brand of their own from these, they seamlessly incorporated the use of color and produced beautifully colored handicrafts that later became known as purely Japanese (Craig 241).
Religious and other cultural practices such ceremonies were also emulated by the Japanese. Chinese were very religious and highly superstitious people. They prayed for guidance from their ancestors and offered sacrifices to them and other gods that they trusted. The Japanese adopted some of these religious practices besides other cultural and economic practices. The Chinese were known to be very enterprising and equally innovative; these are qualities that they aided in instilling in the Japanese as well.
The Charlemagne, largely known as Charles the Great, Louis the Pious, and king of Aquitaine, was the first known emperor in Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire. Read More