History and Political Science - Essay Example

Task History and Political Science In the first item, the lawmakers would not want to reform the Texas Legislature body into a full time legislative body because a part time legislative body enables them to indulge in other activities. A Texas lawmaker therefore has the freedom to engage in and conduct other professions and businesses as they only meet for 140 days in a year. The legislators meet for a limited period in a year this therefore creates a degree of urgency in finding solutions for the problems being faced.

This makes the solution process to be fast. Lawmakers also prefer part time legislation because of its representation. In a part time legislature, you will find doctors, businesspersons and lawyers who contribute their opinions as opposed to a full time legislature that only comprises of lawyers. Finally, part time legislators usually get a chance to experiment on the laws that they have created. Under the second item, the present private contractor system is more expensive than the use of government employees.

Hiring a private contractor is more expensive compared to the cost spent on the same service being done by a government employee. The advantage of hiring private contractors is that private contractors usually have the adequate incentives to come up with quality work at the proposed time as compared to government workers who lack adequate incentives. The problem that is faced with hiring out private contractors is that private contractors are not able to control their costs so that their services can be affordable to everyone.

The federal government jobs guaranteed a person employment. The major drawback about the federal guaranteed jobs is that the people employed to work in such programs have to work excessively hard. Members of the federal government guaranteed job program conversely are not perplexed about loss of their jobs. Participants of such programs are usually paid minimum wages and are given odd jobs such as litter collection. The other problem is that such jobs make the current situation of illegal immigrants worse as immigrants will be willing to do the minimum wage jobs that the citizens are not willing to take up.

A participant of a federal guaranteed job who does not perform satisfactory work should be sacked by the government in order to give someone else that opportunity. The volunteer nature of the United States Military is responsible for the small anti war movements in the country today. This is so because the anti war activists arise due to the bitter experiences that they experienced with the United States Military. The military men are not required to complete their military commitment and these men are the ones who form the anti war movements after undergoing the harsh conditions they underwent while still in operation.

There are other alternatives to the military that usually have longer commitments. This includes Peace Corps whereby volunteers to the Peace Corps travel to countries to promote peace. The volunteers to the Peace Corps service engage in various fields such as providing education, health, youth and community development to the host country. In the fourth item, I do agree that the televising of Supreme Court proceedings will increase its audience and inform the public about the proceedings of the Supreme Court.

Major Supreme Court cases are likely to catch the public eyes and ears leading to a greater audience following the Supreme Court proceedings. Further, the televising of the Supreme Court proceedings will change the public’s way of viewing the legal process (Bardes, Shelley and Stefan, P. 442). It will also increase transparency, as the public will be watching thus doing away with any form of political influence. The public would also like to know the outcome of major cases and therefore would be drawn to finding out the decisions arrived at by the Supreme Court and whether the same decisions were just and fair.

The public likes to criticize the decisions that are made thus they would follow the proceedings of the court and especially the decisions made. Judges who use their power as a way of getting media attention often end up giving their views about a particular ruling or a particular case. Such judges use the media to popularize themselves so that they can be able to further their interests. Creative sentences do not follow the laws that have been laid down. Creative sentences are sentences that have not been prescribed by law.

Such sentences mainly benefit the judges, as they are able to gain media attention and gain the popularity that they need. The press offers more coverage for an outrageous creative sentencing thereby popularizing a particular judge. The electoral process does not guarantee that judges with doubtful ethics are kept off the bench. The electoral process is comprised of voters who are meant to elect someone they think will do a good job for them. This therefore ends up becoming a battle among the popular candidates in that people are likely to vote for someone who is popular rather than a person that they do not know.

Therefore, the person who is recognized more is elected. The ethics of a person is therefore not considered. Work Cited Bardes Barbara A, Shelley Mack C, Steffen W. Schmidt, American Government and Politics Today: The Essentials, (2010-2011 edition) Suzanne Jeans Available at: