U.S. History: Changes in the U.S - Essay Example

Download file to see previous pages... Industrialization that began in the late sixteenth century led to drastic changes in America. At first, the changes were beneficial to the American economy; but years after independence, industrialization led to divisions within the American society.The divisions arose from the differences in people’s perception towards certain economic activities. For example, in the South people preferred agriculture whereas industrialization activities were embraced in the North. According to Lansford & Thomas (1006), industrialization altered the America’s economic and social structure. Partly these changes are attributable to differences in people’s cultures and beliefs. Conservatism of a significant proportion of the inhabitants in the south contributed to the practices of agriculture, while in the north people relied on industrial activities apart from engaging in agriculture. Slavery was prevalent in the South compared to other regions of American territory. Changes in the US Changes that revolutionized America were preceded by the economic activities that took place in the Great Britain. Industrial revolution was characterized by technological novelty that targeted the activities of the industries. As such, industrial revolution affected farming as evident by different approaches that replaced traditional agriculture (Lansford & Thomas 1004). Indeed, farmers invented agricultural tools that were used in all regions of the country. Interestingly, agriculture advanced faster in the South. Prevalent slavery activities provided a cheap source of labor that enhanced revolution in farming. Lansford & Thomas (903) asserts that technological changes in America influenced people’s beliefs and family values. Regions of the South relied on farming as a means of sustaining their livelihood. As such, the citizens focused on developing agriculture. Farmers devised ways of conducting agricultural activities by embracing industrial revolution that begun in 1790’s. Industrial revolution The change in industrial revolution involved the use of machinery in production. As evident in farming, the revolution targeted large-scale farmers. Agriculture had to meet the needs of the ever-increasing population; thus, the need for modernized approaches to farming. Moreover, the political situations had impact on the changes in the late 18th century. Policies that influenced the activities of industrial revolution differed in the respective regions Differences existed amid the North and the South of the approaches to embrace in the revolution (Lansford & Thomas 909). Authorities in the south resisted activities that empowered the laborers. Bureaucracy in the south limited innovativeness of the farmers since they had to rely on their master in making decisions that influenced revolution. Civil rights movement strived to bring equality by challenging authority’s reluctance to embrace change. Americans embraced industrial revolution with the intention of empowering themselves. They experienced attacks that made them desire to control over their territories. Certainly, the passage of the embargo Act hindered trade between America and other countries yet the citizens had to sustain their needs. Therefore, the citizens had strived to sustain themselves they opted to engage in industrialization activities (Lansford & Thomas 915). Expansion in transportation was the first step in the development of industrialization activities. In turn, connectivity was improved throughout the United States whereas goods could be moved from the North to the South. Infrastructure development led to commercial of industries in the North; thus, promoting trade. However, colonial legislation restricted technological activities of the revolution that conflicted with the slave owners’ ideology (Lansford & Thomas 967). This limited expansion of the economy to agricultural activities in the south. However, the Southerners traded agricultural goods with the Westerners; this did not go well with the ...Download file to see next pagesRead More