Final Project on Ten Departments of Massachusetts General Hospital - Essay Example

? Final Project on Ten Departments of Massachusetts General Hospital The Aim of the Project The project is aimed at describing ten departments in our hospital including department of: oncology, gynecology, gastroenterology, obstetric, pulmonary, dermatology, cardiology, orthopedics, neurology and endocrinology Oncology Department The department provides treatment including radiotherapy and chemotherapy for cancerous tumors. It normally deals with cancers and tumors. Our oncology department has developed the most innovative and effective radiation therapies globally. These therapies include proton beam therapy and IORT. Our ontology department efforts on laboratory research are focused on both epithelial and hematologic malignancies. We have special pediatric facilities for pediatric patients. We also have quality facilities for the adults. Brain tumors are the most common conditions we encounter with most of our patients. Last year Henry Friedman showed a serious oligodendrogliomas a primary tomur which became worse with rapid growth of malignant cell in his brain. We are able to minimize damage to the tissues around tumors in the head. This is possible because of our state-of-the-art radiation technologies and qualified radiotherapists, physicians and nurses which are not there in many hospitals in USA. We have established cancer support service to help in emotional support and advice to patients, their families and friends. Pulmonary Department The pulmonary department mostly attends to patients suffering from conditions affecting the breathing system (Levitzky, 2007). Among the most common condition we treat are respiratory failure, cystic fibrosis, allergies and asthma. We had a serious case in 2010 where Mary S. Scott suffered from a cystic fibriosis. Our department was able to treat her no matter the complications. We achieve to execute treatment on these conditions by offering advanced therapies like mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, continuous dialysis, and lung transplantation. In this department we have comprehensive capabilities to perform diagnosis and therapies. This is evident when we come to interventional pulmonology, an area emphasizing on sophisticated diagnostic methods and therapeutic procedures. Dermatology Department Dermatology department deals with controlling, diagnostic and treatment of cosmetic skin related conditions (Bolognia, 2008). All our dermatologists have advanced training in laser and cosmetic procedures which makes them capable of treating almost every skin cosmetic condition in the world. The department includes full range of specialties such as phototherapy, contact dermatitis treatment of melanoma, and light and pigment disorders. We have recently improved our machines in the laboratory to help deal with diagnosis of conditions like rosacea which is the most common in the department. This year in February Arfed G. grishamm showed the worst case of rosacea but fortunately he was saved by our dermatologists. Orthopedics Department Our hospital (Massachusetts General Hospital) is the leading orthopedic department in the USA. The department treats cases related to musculoskeletal system which includes tendons, joints, nerves, muscles bones and ligaments. Here in Massachusetts we have treatment and services including Foot and Ankle Service, Hand and Upper Extremity Service, Hip and Knee Replacement Service, Podiatry Service, Shoulder Service and Spine Service each dealing with a different condition from any other. We are thinking of establishing a treatment plan to be providing for transport services to patients with orthopedic disorders. Common conditions are broken limbs and dislocations. We were able to save James B. Hall who had all his four limbs brocken. As a way of ensuring that they are treated in the best way forward, we keep updating our laboratories with resent x-ray machines, ultrasound machines and many other machines as well as introducing new ones. In this department, we have surgeons who deal with dislocation and fructures, The surgeons are responsible cutting off limbs in case of a severe condition which rarely happens with our patients. Obstetric Department The department consists of special nurses, midwives and technicians who offer maternity services. This includes prenatal diagnosis, postnatal care, fetal surveillance, and antenatal care. Our obstetricians are knowledgeable in the field of giving advice to pregnant women and couples. They are also involved in the monitory of the fetus. We observe several common complexity conditions for example uterine fibroids, gynecologic cancers, urinary incontinence which our gynecologists and obstetrics treat by applying the latest sophisticated and robotic treatments. Martha S. Wheaton was fully recovered from a suvere gynecologic cancer which was on its late stages when she reported to us. This came as a shock to her family. We recently installed a large number of weighing balances to unsure good fetal monitoring. We have special equipments to care for babies as young as twenty three weeks gestation age. Neurology Department Neurology department provides neurological treatment and services (Turner & Bahra, 2006 ). The department has excellent stuff in nursing, radiology, neurooncology, hematology, and neurology in our hospital. Our common cases include stoke, brain tumors, epilepsy and spine disorders. We are dealing with a serious epilepsy on Ronald M. hook and we believe we will treat him. In the diagnosis of brain tumors and spine diseases we do the CT scanning. The department is equipped with facilities for intensive use including the MRI, proton beam radiosurgery, LINAC radiosurgery, and ultrasound. We have many neurological services for example Acoustic Neuroma Center, Cyberknife Center, Gamma Knife Center and many others. Endocrinology Department It involves the treatment and research on endocrine diseases. Our most common conditions are pituitary and gonad disorders, osteoporosis and calcium absorption problems. We managed to treat Peter D. Thompson from a serious osteoporosis. We carry out diagnosis for these conditions by MRI and CT scanning. We have surgeons who use technologies such as gamma knife radio-surgery in the treatment of these diseases. We have several clinical specialties including diabetes unit, endocrine unit, reproductive endocrine unit, thyroid associates, lipid metabolism unit and the neuroendocrine unit for disorders of the pituitary gland and hypothalamus. Gynecology Department The gynecology department deals with diseases affecting women reproductive systems. Our common conditions are infertility. Massachusetts General Hospital Fertility Center provides personalized fertility care. They aim in advisory programs diagnosis for infertility and treatment to gain back fertility. Cervix cancer is also a common condition. We have Martha and Dolly who we can be proud to have treated their suvere cervix cancers. It is normally treated by giving radiotherapy and chemotherapy. We use proton beam radiations for the diagnosis of the condition. The department owns laboratories with sophisticated equipments. Cardiology department This department provides medical care to patients with circulation problems. At Massachusetts General Hospital Minehan Health Center our department offers a personalized approach to care through eleven condition-specific programs. Hypertension is a chronic illness which is common in the cardiology department in Massachusetts General Hospital. There are a lot of educational programs offered on a healthy lifestyle in our departments to reduce hypertension cases. There are also quick and one of the best ambulance team to offer services to patients with serious circulatory conditions. We have a laboratory for testing chronic illnesses. Our laboratory owns the latest machines. Our equiped laboratory helps as to administer informed and sure treatment of hypertension. Gastroenterology department This department deals with the understanding and treatment of lower and upper gastrointestinal diseases, pancreatic and bile duct diseases. The department of gastroenterology in Massachusetts General Hospital offers services and programs facilities include: Crohn’s and Colitis Center, herpetology program diagnostic and therapeutic gastroenterology program, weight center, swallowing and heartburn program, celiac disease program and pancreas and biliary program. The department owns The Reinecker Laboratory which is used for the diagnosis, study and control of inflammatory bowel diseases, intestinal barrier function and the mucosal immune system. The laboratory is equipped highly for intensive diagnostic. Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, Barrett’s esophagus, peptic ulcers and celiac disease are the most common conditions in the department. Paul Robinson a patient treated against a serious peptic ulcers came out of our wards a very happy man. Some of the specialists we have hired in the department include: Endoscopists, surgeons, pediatric gastroenterologists, specialists in endoscopy, colonoscopy, and video capsule. They work cooperatively to offer good treatment to gastrointestinal conditions. They are highly qualified with the least holding a Master’s Degree. This concludes that our gastroenterologists are highly skilled. Conclusion Some of our department appering top three is as a result of the great efforts we put in the development of the departments. References Bolognia, J., Jorizzo, J. L., & Rapini, R. P. (2008). Dermatology (2nd ed.). St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby/Elsevier. Levitzky, M. G. (2007). Pulmonary physiology (7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. Turner, C., & Bahra, A. (2006). Neurology (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Mosby. Read More