Closeness between Chinese Parents and College Students - Research Paper Example

Abstract

Due to the ability of the WeChat to offer instant messages and its worldwide availability, WeChat became a global phenomenon in China. Students and parents use the WeChat social app tool to connect and stay in touch with one another. The research analyzes some of the benefits of using WeChat on the social media platform. The essay conducts a literature review of known authors regarding how close the app has brought the students and parents. The piece forms a hypothesis and research questions to provide viable answers to the thesis. The article also concludes summarizing the main points discussed in this research.

Introduction

Some of the facilities provided by WeChat include video chat, voice chat, share files and instant text messaging. Due to the ability of the WeChat to support many of the commonly used means of transferring information like voice call and video calls, WeChat becomes the biggest and the most trending social media platform in China. The students studying in China have the potential to connect either through video calls or instant messaging with their parents as they are near while those from abroad have to use WeChat to connect to their parents. Therefore WeChat enables parents both from overseas and within the locality to keep in touch with their young ones at all times. The sophisticated use of the WeChat has led to researchers discussing how technical and ideological WeChat is as the trending social media platform. In China, investigators on the use of WeChat allows the free flow of information guided by the internet policing strategies and surveillance according to (Mentor, 2015). Within social media, WeChat enjoys enhanced features in its privacy and security issues all related to the dissemination of information. The use of WeChat in the social media sector and the communication between the parents and their children have been increased by the ability of the application to be supported by different types of phones including the androids and windows. WeChat used in the political and social context allows researchers understand the relationship between technology and the social use of the app tool to promote communication. WeChat as well enables its users to use the app to pay bills and make orders or the products they need without necessarily traveling to the places where the goods are sold. The objective of the study is to determine whether the use of WeChat increases the closeness between Chinese parents and students in China and abroad is vital.

Literature Review

Understanding the relationships between students and their parents required a rhetorical overview of the WeChat app as it incorporates the use of Twitter, instant messaging and Facebook (Mentor, 2015). The research will assist to determine any real political implications that are associated with the technological design features of the social app (WeChat app). The research will come out with how the design of WeChat is influenced by its functionality providing a platform where students and parents can interact freely. The research as well involved one of the most important ways that WeChat contributed to the exponential growth in its popularity. The final concept studied (Mentor, 2015), include the influence of the different communication patterns for the students and the parents.

The integrity of the national cultures in China should not be influenced by the technological flow of the various gadgets since the devices are recognized by the government in control. Those communities and cultures that were influenced by technology were not recognized by the Chinese government. As argued by Wang and GU (2016), it should be the choice, if the different Chinese communities decide whether they wanted to be changed by technology or not. There were some parents in China who were patient enough to see their children for over three months. There were some students; on the other hand; who also chose to wait to go home and see their parents. The revelations show that despite the overwhelming number of students who used the WeChat, there was also a number who remained unaffected by the technological changes. The government in China provided freedom to the students and teachers who preferred not to go digital despite millions going the other way.

According to Way et al., (2013), there is a huge difference between the Chinese way of parenting and the western parenting techniques. The research conducted aimed to use empirical literature to determine the difference in the two cultures. According to the research conducted, the Chinese parenting method is deemed to be more controlling, more authoritarian and less affectionate than the American way of parenting (Way et al., 2013). Chinese parents were more likely to induce a form of punishment in their adolescent children as to oppose to their American

It might be of interest to you to look into the concept of technological determinism Counterparts who forego punishing their children. The Chinese way of parenting included enforcing rules and regulations to instill better values in their children and be able to tolerate hardships safeguarding their future. As argued by Way et al., (2013), the offense in the parenting method was a major determinant of whether the parents got close to their children using WeChat technology or they preferred other traditional means of communication. Western parenting, on the other hand, proved that being inclined to such traditional values makes one archaic. Such led to the revelation that international students in China mainly from Europe and other western countries

Kept in touch with their relatives through WeChat. Recent times have seen pressure applied it the Chinese parenting to abandon their old way of life and embrace technology like WeChat to monitor their children.

Research questions and hypothesis

According to the recent study done by the Tencent Company, there are approximately 750 million users of Wechat. WeChat, therefore, becomes one of the most popular apps in the world used for communication purposes. The hypothesis formed in this piece will help to determine how the application makes the connection between the parents and the students close.

H0: The use of WeChat has made the communication between parents and students is more intimate and close.

Some of the questions used in the research include:

• Does the prolong use of WeChat influence the degree of relationship between the parents and students?
• How does the use of WeChat make the communication between the parents and the students easier?
• How do the students from abroad recommend the use of WeChat for communication between them and their parents?

The essential use of the mobile phones is to connect with web-based social networking. Information uncovered by the specialists' demonstrate that the year 2014 is the year that China turned into the world's biggest economy. The scientists additionally guarantee that it is indispensable for the foreign countries to utilize online networking to comprehend the cutting edge setting in China accurately. More information uncovered by the scientists demonstrate that there is an extraordinary entrance by the Chinese models and nationals indicating the potential for development in the e-business area i.e. the correspondence in the e-trade industry is enormously upgrade by the utilization of WeChat amongst organizations and customer and during the time spent making installment and requesting for products. China is thought to be one of the wet private and conventional societies where it gets to be troublesome for the Chinese nationals to give up their customary qualities to receive the coordinated innovation that would see China turning into a worldwide pioneer in the realm of business. By the data revealed by the researchers Holmes, Balnaves, & Wang (2015), the increased use of the WeChat tool has attributed to the influx of more foreigners in China. The global change where China became one on of the world's largest market, hence more investors were seen investing in China. There are some communities in China apparently that had no problem shifting from their traditional methods of communication to using some of the recently adopted technologies by many nationals in China. Adopting of the ordinary means of communication like WeChat led to the increase in the number of people using WeChat.

The Carried out research to determine some of the psychological needs of the teens in China and their parents. Data gather by the researchers showed that their increased use of the WeChat technology to interact led to an increased dependency on the use of mobile phones. Through their research, they sought to determine some of the ways that the student and some parents proved loyal to the needs of using the app. The researchers were worried that understanding of the basic psychological need to satisfy their needs would ultimately lead to the reduction in the dependence of the WeChat application.

The research determined that with the increase in the popularity of the smartphone, people have continued to access the internet through mobile phones.

Such ultimately led to the dependence between some of the Chinese parents and their children. There are some researchers that disagree with (Liu et al., 2016) citing that there are some smartphones that limit internet access hence they are not allowed to access several specific networking sites. According to the researchers Liu et al. (2016), the increased use of such mobile phones is essential and should be increased as it is one of the most common ways to control the use of WeChat. The researchers apparently agree that understanding of the difference between self-imposed willingness to use the app ultimately lead to the psychological needs of the people in China being reduced and eventually having control over the regular prevalent use of the WeChat social app.

There is dependably an alternate thought on the utilization cell phones to upgrade the idea social connectedness. The scientist investigates the different writing and its consequences for the social connectedness that is enhanced through portable informing. The implications of the exploration demonstrate that individuals have a feeling of having a place when they interface socially in the media. The general population that interfaces through online networking can shape a compact portable group. The general population is thus ready to utilize the foundation made by the online communication to encourage their social connectedness. The idea of being set up for social association guarantees that the Chinese understudies have a tendency to disclose the event identified with the esteem and amount, instruction and the media see how authoritative messaging ought to be regarded as like a man face to face communication. The scientist in that capacity demonstrates that there is no critical distinction between online association and real connection since they are altogether intended to guarantee that by the day's end, the message is gotten and individuals are associated socially. The WeChat application has affected the operation of numerous organizations in China as it has been utilized in various organizations' to do their interchanges with customers and encourage the business working procedure.

The research fuses some of the values that an organization displays while conducting business being affected by the WeChat. People in companies are mostly connected to other business through tools like video conferencing where the people converse and text through apps like WeChat. According to Sandel, (2014), China became one of the world’s global leaders in business through the adoption of modern methods of communication. Education has also been increased by the use of WeChat app tool by providing a platform where people can converse and even learn through the application regardless of the location. The ability to have communication from different areas from one place shows how widespread and popular the app has become not only among tutors but business professionals as well. Recent years have seen the eruption of the mobile phone technology, and there has been an increment in the current intellectual knowledge. Service providers in China have also increased providing access to the social tool WeChat after understanding its benefits sin the world of business. Universities have also begun studies into the many effects of WeChat locally and internationally basing their research in China and continuing to the rest of the world.

The research conducted has determined that the app helps over 600 million people in China. The essay has looked into some of the ways that the social media app has gradually changed social connections in China. Some of the results determined include enhancing trust locally and internationally by transforming the opportunities for a larger integration and cooperation internationally. Research also shows how the government began projects to monitor and control WeChat communication through an original focus on a literature review. WeChat has mainly been used for entertainment purposes and increase personal relations. The underpinning theme through this whole research shows how popular the social app was about the significant contributions it made to the society. The essay is also determined how useful the tool is in the role of business and friendships enhanced by the WeChat business leading to several emerging models in China. The research identified the use of WeChat as a business model that promoted marriage in traditional e-business and social networking communications.

Methodology

In the methods section of the research, the approaches used to determine how the application of the WeChat makes the connection or communication between the parents and the students close. For instance, the variable used in the analysis of how the communication between parents and their children is made convenient by using WeChat for connection between them is the number of communication times, the time taken for the delivery of the massages using the we chat application and the feedback provided by the parents and the students who are using the application for communication. In the selection of the variables for analysis, the factors which were put into consideration include: the number of times the parents and the students uses the app for communication, the recommendations provided by the users of the application as well as the trend in the use of the application, whether there are increased number of individuals who are using the application or there is a decrease in the number of individuals who are using the application for communication or to pass message from one point to another or from one person to another.

The study was majorly based on how the application makes the connection between the parents and the students close, therefore, it is considered important to use the variables such as the number of times the parents use the WeChat application to connect with each other, the feedback provided by the parents or the teachers on how the application makes the communication convenient and the number of individuals who are currently using the application to reach each other since it was all about how WeChat makes the communication among the parents and students.

The research employed the use of a larger sample size which composed of 1200 respondents. Among the 1000 respondents, 500 were majorly the parents; the 500 were the students and the other 200 form of the non-parents and non-students. The research was able to obtain accurate result, through employing a larger sample size which provided nearly all the information which was relevant to the research. The selected parents, students and the now (relatives and students) were chosen at random among all the available groups. In other, context, the selection was based on the number of communication and the number of feedbacks which were provided by every team where, the group which recorded more times of connection with the WeChat application was picked, the other with medium number of communication was chosen and last the group which recorded the least number of transmission was also taken after which the feedback each provided was put into consideration.

Data collection methods

During the research study, some of the methods used to collect data or him information which were considered relevant to the study were, the application of the questionnaire, the use of interviews and also sampling techniques. The study originated from the need to understand how the Wechat application which is widely utilized by the parents and the students in China and others from abroad is made closer through the use of the application. In the process of data collection, random sampling was considered to be the best or the most appropriate way to apply in obtaining the samples from the parents and the students who were used in the study.

Method of data Analysis

In the process of analysis, the information provided by the sample groups of individuals, analysis of the descriptive responses provided in the questionnaires used was employed. The analysis put into consideration the various statistical methods of analyzing data such the use of the measures of central tendencies like the median, mode and the mean of the parents and the students who are using the Wechat application to keep in touch with one another. Also, the data analysis process puts into consideration the examining of the various survey used whether they were correct and complete. The frequency of the distribution of the data was employed and the descriptive statistic was as well used to analyze the data obtained provided by the randomly selected respondents. The various survey which was incomplete were discarded. The results were then displayed on the frequency tables which were constructed.

Findings

For the appropriate test of the mean or the average of the individuals in the sample that provided accurate result, the t-test is considered to be the most essential as it provides expected the mean of the entire population who are using the Wechat application. Taking the criticalness level of 0.05, the certainty level will be 95%. Dismissal of the wrong theory and like this concurring with the option speculation happens when the decided likelihood of using the application is exactly the extent level (p < 0.05) in the wake of investigating the information set. At the point when the likelihood esteem is more noteworthy than the recommended individuals value (p > 0.05), then it is fitting to dismiss the option speculation and to acknowledge the wrong theory.

Some of the answer, as well as the data obtained through the questionnaire provided the individuals who were selected to represent the other in the different groups were, are as follows.

Question

• Does the prolong use of WeChat influence the degree of relationship between the parents and students?

Yes (950)

No

(150)

• How does the use of WeChat make the communication between the parents and the students easier?

It is faster (850)

No response (100)

• How do you rate the time taken by the Wechat application to deliver message?

Fastest (900)

Slower (50)

• Do you recommend Wechat app for communication for other students and parents who are not using it yet?

Yes (930)

No (95)

Testing the hypothesis

Mean

0.94

Standard deviation

0.600453

0.6

Standard Error

0.0743

Margin Error

0.09132

Count (n)

1200

Median

1

Mode

1

Total (D2: D51)

950

At 95% Confidence interval

Lower confidence level

0.93

Upper confidence level

0.82

Range

1

Discussion and Interpretation of the result obtained

The mean of the active respondents to the provided questions is about 0.94.With an upper and a lower certainty level of 0.75 and 0.9.56 separately at a confidence level of 95%, it is on the whole correct to expect that the communication between the parents and the students is made closer to the application of the WeChat in the communication or connection. With 5.00E-01 and 1.00E+00 as the p values for one followed and two followed t-tests separately, the estimations of p are more noteworthy than the importance level of 0.05 implying that the strong speculation or the hypothesis is correct.

The hypothesis for the study was that the use of WeChat has made the communication between parents and students is more intimate and close. From the information collected from the research through the various methods used like the questionnaire, the number of family and students that use the Wechat application has increased tremendously over the past few months showing a positive recommendation for the app in connecting parents and children.

From the overall sample size used, the number o parents and the students that have left a positive feedback upon using the Wechat application are many in number that those that left a negative feedback after using the application. For instance, out of the 1200 individuals, 950 left a positive comment or feedback and only 150 left a negative recommendation after using the application for communication

Limitations

During the research study, there are some challenges encountered in the survey process. For instance was in the ability to obtained accurate information as some of the parents chosen were not willing to provide the necessary information needed for the study. Most of the respondents did not answer all the questions in the questionnaires, and this made it difficult to come out with the most accurate results from the study. Lack of appropriate knowledge by most of the response (illiterate respondents) made the questionnaires not to be answered fully.

Suggestions for future research

For future studies, it is recommended that the defendant chosen to respond the questionnaires should be literate to enable them to respond to the questionnaires according to by providing the most appropriate information for the research on the contact between the parents and the students using the Wechat application.

Conclusion

Due to the ability of the Wechat application to support various forms of delivering messages like the video call and text messages in the most convenient way the application is widely used by the students and parents during their conversation. Wechat app can be supported by different kinds of mobile phone whether Windows, Android or the iPhone. Many parents and students prefer the use of Wechat application in their communication as the application can be easily downloaded free in the mobile phones, send messages at a fast rate making their conversation more efficient and in time. The research study brings it clearly that the number of individuals that are continuing to use the application is increasing over time.

The integrity of the national cultures in China should not be influenced by the technological flow of the various gadgets since the devices are recognized by the government in control. Those communities and cultures that were influenced by technology were not recognized by the Chinese government. As argued by Wang and GU (2016), it should be the choice, if the different Chinese communities decide whether they wanted to be changed by technology or not. There were some parents in China who were patient enough to see their children for over three months. There were some students; on the other hand; who also chose to wait to go home and see their parents. The revelations show that despite the overwhelming number of students who used the WeChat, there was also a number who remained unaffected by the technological changes. The government in China provided freedom to the students and teachers who preferred not to go digital despite millions going the other way.

According to Way et al., (2013), there is a huge difference between the Chinese way of parenting and the western parenting techniques. The research conducted aimed to use empirical literature to determine the difference in the two cultures. According to the research conducted, the Chinese parenting method is deemed to be more controlling, more authoritarian and less affectionate than the American way of parenting (Way et al., 2013). Chinese parents were more likely to induce a form of punishment in their adolescent children as to oppose to their American

It might be of interest to you to look into the concept of technological determinism Counterparts who forego punishing their children. The Chinese way of parenting included enforcing rules and regulations to instill better values in their children and be able to tolerate hardships safeguarding their future. As argued by Way et al., (2013), the offense in the parenting method was a major determinant of whether the parents got close to their children using WeChat technology or they preferred other traditional means of communication. Western parenting, on the other hand, proved that being inclined to such traditional values makes one archaic. Such led to the revelation that international students in China mainly from Europe and other western countries

Kept in touch with their relatives through WeChat. Recent times have seen pressure applied it the Chinese parenting to abandon their old way of life and embrace technology like WeChat to monitor their children.

Research questions and hypothesis

According to the recent study done by the Tencent Company, there are approximately 750 million users of Wechat. WeChat, therefore, becomes one of the most popular apps in the world used for communication purposes. The hypothesis formed in this piece will help to determine how the application makes the connection between the parents and the students close.

H0: The use of WeChat has made the communication between parents and students is more intimate and close.

Some of the questions used in the research include:

• Does the prolong use of WeChat influence the degree of relationship between the parents and students?
• How does the use of WeChat make the communication between the parents and the students easier?
• How do the students from abroad recommend the use of WeChat for communication between them and their parents?

The essential use of the mobile phones is to connect with web-based social networking. Information uncovered by the specialists' demonstrate that the year 2014 is the year that China turned into the world's biggest economy. The scientists additionally guarantee that it is indispensable for the foreign countries to utilize online networking to comprehend the cutting edge setting in China accurately. Read More