Emergency & Disaster - Essay Example

Emergency & Disaster Hurricanes are natural disasters which occur due to changes in temperature of oceanic water because of change of heat from the sun causing water in the ocean to rise and spill over to the land causing floods. A number of hurricanes have occurred, and a few of them are; hurricane Mitch, hurricane sandy, hurricane Katrina just to name a few. The most recent one is the Hurricane Katrina which occurred in the year 2005 in the city of New Orleans Louisiana states causing large destruction and death of more than 1800 people (Rodger 2007).

In order to avert such a disaster, the population inclusive of families and individuals should be informed early for hurricane preparedness (Callaghan et al, 2007). Training of the authorities to help in disaster management will make them well prepared to handle the affected population in case of disaster. Authorities taking care of emergency plans should have to liaison with the community. This will ensure that they take their advice when they are informed of imminent danger. Mistrust has been seen to cause fatalities like the case of hurricane Katrina where the residents refuse to vacate after being told to move because of hurricane which was due to occur (Cordasco, 2007)The Hurricane Katrina posed a number of threats to the general population as it caused a lot of destruction to property and infrastructure.

The Hurricane Katrina caused massive destruction of property, inclusive of residential homes, schools, hospital, roads, power lines, communication equipment and other property. In order to avert destruction from a disaster like this, vital infrastructure like hospitals and homes should have strong buildings which can survive hurricane. People should also be well informed of procedures to follow in the event that such a disaster occurs, and this will see to it that property and lives are saved.

ReferencesCallaghan, M. W., Rasmussen, S. A., Jamieson, D. J., Ventura, S. J., Farr, S. L., Sutton, P. D., … Posner, S. F. (2007), Health Concerns of Women and Infants in Times of Natural Disasters: Lessons Learned from Hurricane Katrina, Matern Child Health J, 11:307–311Cordasco, M., Eisenman, P., Deborah C. Glik, C.,Golden, F. & Asch M. (2007) “They Blew the Levee": Distrust of Authorities Among Hurricane Katrina Evacuees, Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 18(2) , 277-282.Rodger, E. (2007).

Hurricane Katrina. Canada: Crabtree Publishing Company.