Poverty ( Global Issue) - Research Paper Example

Now how does it affect the world in large? It creates a chaos, in the form of increased number of immigrants (legal and illegal both) in developed countries, increases crime rate, hinders globalization process due to instable situation of the underdeveloped country, produces inflation which reduces buying power and consequently encourages corruption, becomes an active cause of decline in literacy rate due to the need of every individual to earn living, increases disease due to inadequate health care facilities and above of all increases the death rate, which is a communal aspect of concern for all the nations to ponder over and work towards its elimination.

Poverty means people living their life in very low conditions lacking basic necessities and services for quality life; for example: proper housing, clothing, food, water, education and health care facilities. Poverty is inevitable to any country, but third world countries or under developed countries like Congo, Liberia, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Ethiopia, Afghanistan and Mali are extreme poverty stricken, where people lack basic needs like food, water, shelter and struggle throughout their life to make the ends meet ("20 Poorest Countries In The World").

However, developed countries like UK, Canada and Australia have also faced poverty to some extent after the global economic recession. Even the wealthiest country has areas where people live low standard of life, but they are secluded; like ghetto areas. Where, they are seen as nomadic homeless, deprived suburbs, street children, jobless people or as aboriginals. Thus, it’s a relatively mild type of poverty, where they receive aid for their basic necessities from the government or from social services at some point.

People suffer from poverty either due to unfortunate incidents like loss of financial means, un-payable debts and due to incurable diseases or due to their pre-existed environment of paucity of basic needs (Lu?sted, p.12). Hence, every human requires four basic requirements like food, hygienic water, shelter and health care facility as his basic right to life, which if lack then he/ she is bound to be struck with poverty. Facts on Poverty: Approximately 3 billion people around the globe live on $2.

50 per day and almost 1.3 billion spend their life in intense poverty and live on $1.25 per day. Due to the abovementioned ratio of earning and consumption of poverty stricken people, 1 billion children live in poverty and around 22,000 die every day due to it (Shah). Among other causes, scarcity of food, sanitation and clean water is a major cause for increased death rate among children around the world. Lack of drinking water and food shortage has been described as a major cause for increased death rate in the world by World Food Programme, which has increased death rate among children more than malaria, HIV, and tuberculoses.

About 870 million people do not receive sufficient food and around 165 million children growth is affected due to continual malnutrition. Due to unhygienic condition of water diarrhea and pneumonia prevail especially; among young children, taking the lives of 2 million children each year, who also lack basic services to health care facility due to poverty (Shah). Outcomes or consequences of Poverty: Poverty causes drastic consequences in any society. Hence, these can comprise of hunger, prevalence of diseases, increase in population, overcrowding and undernourishment.