Answer the question - Essay Example

Chapter 4 and 5 Chapter4:the answer could be 4santances, Read the quote on page 190 from Giroux, discuss his thoughts of the role of teachers as transformative intellectuals.According to Giroux, teachers should be the policy maker and implementation strategists when it comes to the matters of education. As such, teachers should serious reflect on the consequences and meaning of the teaching profession. In addition, teachers should realize that they are the instrument of change. As such, they should challenge political, social and economic injustices that interfere with the normal running of schools.

Chapter5: the answer could be half a page.After reading chapter 5, discuss the following areas (page 209): 1. social mobilityThis is the ability of family, individual, households of a category of people to change from a given social class to another. In this case, the aforementioned groups improve in their way of life and as such, class shock may emanate in case of a school context.2. relationships between classes,3. academic achievement and educational attainmentAcademic achievement, also referred to as the academic performance is the outcome of education as far as results is concerned.

It is the extent to which a teacher, student or institution has achieved their educational goals. It is determined through examinations. On the other hand, educational attainment is a term commonly used by statisticians to define the highest degree or level of education an individual has completed or attained. 4. social stratification and patterns of inequalitySocial stratification is the way the society categorizes of people into socioeconomic classes, based upon their income and occupation, social status and wealth, and derived social and political power.

As such, stratification is the social position of persons in relative with a social category or group. On the other hand, patterns of inequality are the socially defined characteristics of persons that add up to social status and, therefore, inequality or equality within a society.5. the occupational structureThe occupational structure of a society is the combination of various types of occupations found there. Additionally, it also defines the distribution of persons among those occupations.

As such, it gives some logic of which kinds of occupation dominate the society. Occupational structure is sociologically significant due to its effects on social class and social inequalityThanks,,