Environmental health and safety/ interaction of hazardous materials - Essay Example

Download file to see previous pages In case of fire generated through butyl ethyl ether, one may combat fire by using carbon dioxide, dry chemicals, or alcohol foam. Once it decomposes, irritating fumes and acrid smoke are emitted by butyl ethyl ether which is also capable of reacting with oxidizing agents and forming explosive peroxides. Vapors of the substance may bring about suffocation or dizziness so it must be stored in a tightly closed container in a dry well-ventilated place and must be handled as well with spark-proof or explosion-proof device for safety.
The 3 – methyl – 1 – pentanol is basically a clear colorless liquid with a boiling point of 151 - 152°C and a flash point of 138°F. Such organic compound must be kept from sources of ignition for being flammable. While no further hazards are associated with handling of 3 – methyl – 1 – pentanol, it may be corrosive when reacted with alkali metals.
The 2 – hexanone is found to be a clear colorless flammable liquid that boils at 127°C and melts at -57°C. Vapors of 2 – hexanone are heavier than air but water is denser than the liquid form of the substance. Additional caution should be taken on handling the substance so as to avoid instances of fire hazards and unfavorable consequences upon reaction with reducing agents and strong bases. Systemic injury and peripheral neuropathy may result upon ingestion of 2 – hexanone in huge quantities. Other serious health effects include eye and skin irritation due to repeated or prolonged contact with the chemical whereas narcosis is caused by inhalation of its high vapor ...Download file to see next pagesRead More