Conceptual Design and Innovation of Child Gas-Lift Chair - Research Proposal Example

PROJECT DESIGN CHILD GAS-LIFT CHAIR By Presented to PROJECT DESIGN: CHILD GAS-LIFT CHAIR I. Introduction Researchof the different ergonomic advantages of gas-lift chairs reveal that every feature of the chair makes a huge difference to the person seating n the chair. Firms that manufacture gas-lift chairs for adults and children are very well aware of the sitting positions and preferences for adults and children. Back support structures of gas-lift chairs play a significant in determining the preference of a chair intended for mass production and age of the market the chair is being manufactured for (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). The most popular chairs manufactured for children and adults were recently discontinued with the aim of introducing a revolutionary design. Gas-lift manufacturing corporations have been emphasizing their concentration on the features of their chairs to appease the working, learning and conference organizing associations and facilities. Separating the market by age has grounded their design concepts on balanced sitting whilst still maintain the relaxed sitting mode. However, patented seat designs are inclined to make research gas-lift chair models, manufacturing industries, clients, the government and industry to analyze the designs, its influential nature and viewpoint developed from contended and discontented customers. The following dissertation exposits particular projects aimed at developing gas-lift chairs for children, its context, methodologies used in the research and an analysis of the outcomes obtained (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). II. Project Design Brief Details Detailed features of the gas-lift chairs are determined through the critical analysis of the artistic, environmental, economic and functional roles expected to take (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 49). The comfort of the client is the priority set by the designer. In this particular situation, children are inclined to be very unsettled when it comes to the position they take when sitting down. Children generally pursue a position that mainly suits their interest in the chair and whichever orders they are expected to pursue. For instance, the education department of the United States considers the comfort of children in the classroom a major priority. As a result, excellent furniture is very significant because they determine the performance of the students. Project design details enforced into the gas-lift chairs have been based on the armrest, back support, head rest, seat and knee backs (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 49). A. Functional contemplations Gas-lift chairs for children have been designed through the modification of the elevation and backing of the lumbar region, or lower back (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). Adults have been found to prefer chairs that offer mid-back and upper-back sustenance too. On the contrary, children do not have mature and long backs as adults do. Therefore, they are inclined to focus on the sitting pan that supports the entire torso. Under such a situation, the design of the gas-lift chair would focus on the lower back region of the chair. Tilt mechanism sustains support as the child moves and lounges. Designers make these chairs with the preference of having the back of the children slightly lounged whilst relaxed in front of a desk. The gas-lift chair also focuses on the advantages of the seat pan. The weight of children should be equally distributed on the pan to provide maximum comfort. Research of gas-lift chairs manufactured particularly for children reveals seat pans that have a circular or waterfall edge at the face of the seat. Such a face or edge hinders the seat from grasping behind the laps and preventing circulation (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). B. Ergonomic contemplations The armrest of gas-lift chairs should be designed to fit three to four fingers between the facing edge of the seat pan, and behind the knees (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). At this point, the seat is supposed to extend an inch from one of the sides of the hips for maximum comfort. Armrests are responsible for lessening stress on the back of the child. Nevertheless, too much concentration on this region without observation of the furniture in front of the child will cause interruption and discomfort. The use of changeable breadth and elevation has accomplished the maintenance of different responsibilities and work effort. These tasks can be writing, drawing, reading or engaging in a conversation or lesson. The design details of gas-lift chairs also entail the use of the right material for covering the support, pan and armrest features. Cloth coverings are much cheaper and aerate well. On the contrary, leather fabric and vinyl is much simpler to maintain its cleanliness. Gas-lift chair manufacturers have used materials that are long-lasting, spongy, aerated. Among the manufacturing constraints developed from this aspect of designing gas-lift chairs for children include maintaining a green feature in the production process due to polish and fabrics used (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). III. Product research In August 2010, the Fisher-price energy gas-lift kneeling seat developed and manufactured under the notion and concept that it is the most comfortable chair in the world. The designer, Hans Christian, asserted that the traditional chairs have two basic demerits. i. Speaking from a research he carried out on his design of the gas-lift chairs, the person seated on the chair is bound to be seated on a hip inclination of 90o, or even less. The hip inclination is the angle between the torso and legs, causing the torso to press against the heart and lungs. Accordingly, there is a reduction in the inhaling volume of an individual (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 49). ii. Such gas-lift chairs also create pressure against the region behind the thighs and the face edge of the chair presses against the thighs as well (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 50). The position of the circulatory system has been a major consideration when designers determine the type of features the gas-life chairs will withhold for children’s comfort. Children over time alter their sitting position to decrease this stress that guides towards underprivileged poses, muscle pain and sore backs. According to Bayman, gas-lift chairs should be designed as resolutions to issues that majorly create disclosed hip inclinations (Bayman, 1992, p. 38). Children have lesser inhaling capacities than adults. As a result, their inhaling rates are much higher. Such a situation makes designers make chairs that can ease inhaling for the seated child with the aim of increasing oxygen supply in the blood. The main focus of gas-lift chairs for children is to maintain a wakeful conscious and enable the body to become aligned in a vertical line and maintain the center of gravity. Seat marketers have been making clients ware of the designers breakthroughs with the mention of the relieving pressure of the chairs on the region behind the thighs. Nevertheless, designers themselves assert that it is only incompletely correct. Seat marketers have affiliated the accomplishments of their seat designers and features with veracious benefits to the children and artist (Bayman, 1992, p. 39). A. Benefits Firsthand stable seat design promotes a neutral position Initiates and encourages your own balance and internal sustenance of the vertebral muscles (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 50). It is good for the neck muscles, shoulders and back The client’s abdomen, circulatory system and lymphatic system are allowed enough room for circulation and ventilation (Langham, 2011, p. 1). Changeable knee pads gratify different heights and lengths of their legs Other features that have been used to market the seats include: Calculated Scandinavian wood edging (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 50). Black material and black dyed wood Gas-lift elevation modification Rotate style gas-lifting features Length modification amid chair and knee pads Registration of the gas-lift manufacturing and designing companies’ trade marks The mass of the chair should not exceed 127 kilograms (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). B. Research findings 1. Market analysis According to Toomingas and Gavhed, there is a great significance for the studying the good behavior of people at an early age (Toomingas and Gavhed, 2008, p. 1051). Referring to children’s gas-lift chair manufactures Buro seats, a new variety of gas-lift chairs have been developed to particularly cater to the children’s needs and sitting positions. This range of children’s seats has been developed to outfit several applications and work room. With lengthy hours spent on maximizing comfort for children who have been forced to engage in supreme focus on work that involves desks and concentration, companies have delivered comfort and worth when it is mostly required. The gas-lift chairs designed for children have been categorized into the wave chairs. The wave chairs are designed using an artistic and trendy style that involves the decoration of plastic and durable silver powder covered base. The chairs have a removable back and gas-lift elevation that is changeable. This way, children can adapt to their development and psychical growth and requirements. This feature not only caters to the immediate changes, but increases the durability of the usage of the chair as the child grows (Toomingas and Gavhed, 2008, p. 1053). 2. Patent searches Monro states that majority of designers and gas-lift chair manufactures have fulfilled the stated needs that satisfy the clients (Monro, 2007, p. 41). The progress, design and manufacture all the way through the gathering and mechanism phases of its chairs, tables and equipping has been achieved by manufacturing companies. Based on patent researches, Monro supports findings that conclude that gas-lift chairs have to one of the planet’s most ecologically compatible feature of buildings. Referring to the green building council, the world’s most known certification of ecologically well-suited features of the building is grounded on assigning credits for every six prominent credits for every six prominent criteria. These categories include levels of authorization that differ in accordance with several credits that have been obtained. The system extremely resembles the designing, manufacturing and authorization of the gas-lift companies deployed by the Australian Green Building Council. This council is basically accountable for the green star system. The council consists of members who make up and tolerate elevated standards (Monro, 2007, p. 46). 3. Design for environment factors An ecological project was also mainly carried out by a gas-lift chair manufacturing organization, Arper, to find out its products’ authorization and ecological effects (Revill, 1997, p. 258). In 2006, the results obtained from the analysis based certifications, or ecological management systems. The timeliest findings of the research were made in 2008 when the organization got EPD ecological product authorizations for gas-lift chairs specifically designed for children. From the findings, it was found that an honorable series is created from the starting point of designing gas-lift chairs for children, to their sales and contentment of the client. Comfort has been described from the benefits children of all ages and heights obtain from the chairs. At the same time, employee’s comfort and workplace background has been greatly altered by the design and feedback obtained from the market (Revill, 1997, p. 258). Expatriate managers and salespeople from around the world have led the market to believe that gas-lift chairs have been approved by EPD authorization liberties and policies. Additionally, these firms have gotten Greenguard certification for every chair and its concentration on other ecological evaluation groups. Such groups have been based on factors such as the Green Star authorization in Australia. Based factors that have an environmental impact on the designing nature of the gas-lift chairs for children, the chairs intended for design, implementation and developed have to patented, green and satisfactory to the client (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). 4. Function analysis The department accountable for the education system in America has made all school’s information computer technology department make learning more suitable and carful for children and grade school aged kids. The installation of gas-lift chairs with much tinier chairs and footrests assist students sustain high quality poise and strict communication contact with the observer, despite their size. Temperature and lighting capacities are accurately sustained through air conditioning and adjustable lighting levels (Revill, 1997, p. 259). These same chairs have been witnessed to have ample room for two children to put effort in the concentration of the lesson and work comfortable. In this case, the ICT sector in the education system of America puts effort in making students use computers for research and learning. Gas-lift chairs have been observed to hold enough space to hold two children and comfortable focus on a single personal computer. The rounded desks have also been designed to be profound enough for the provision of ample terminal and console rests. This type of set up promotes conversations amidst the students who are discussing or collectively working. As a result, noise and distractions from neighboring groups are minimal. The requirements of the department of education in the United States have inclined the design and plan of the gas-lift chair to be implemented with the aim of making learning and concentration for children studying very convenient (Revill, 1997, p. 260). 5. User research and the investigation of relevant standards From the findings, the Labour Research Department also emphasized the significance of high quality furniture for students. Children are inclined to grasp teaching and learning concepts when they are in a comfortable environment (Revill, 1997, p. 260). An investigation carried out by the Education unit of the United States figured out that instructors and students sensed that the main needs for chairing and desks were what they described as Long-term and solid Of an appropriate size Ergonomically suitable and allowing particular schools to lay out their most preferred variety of elevation furniture, and in association with other organizations (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 50). Innovatively moveable, but not planted or in fixed mode Well-sustained Appropriate for its surrounding. For instance, the room created by the chair and for the chair should be able to be determined whom it is for, the professional or standard user (Fisher-price, 2011). IV. Project or Design Context The designing of new gas-lift chair models aims at achieving an artistic suitability with the variety of features that the manufacturers look forward to fitting into the chairs (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 50). Children’s gas-lift chairs are not being massively manufactured by majority of gas-lift chair manufacturers because the idea has not yet sunk into the industry and chair market. Functionally, the child gas-lift chair fundamentally allows the user to perform their usual tasks. Nevertheless, the chair can also be used as a non-conventional or extraordinary surrounding or user for this type of chair. Children have to find this chair very simple to work with or use during a lesson or before a desk. The chairs also have to be affordable for the client, and minimal production costs have to be maintained (Fisher-price, 2011). While maximizing comfort, the gas-lift chairs have to be designed to minimize pollution, hence ecologically friendly. For the chairs to have a graphical feature or language and trademark identity of the company, the chairs have to be developed to describe a relevant application of an inclusive and well-performing model. The projected child gas-lift chair model should comprise of six distinctive sections. The sections include its simulative plan, tube-system, and casing stream, reservoir and near-wellbore designs, production predicting, wellbore heat generation predicting, wellbore heat conduction and finances (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). These designs might be carried out individually or in an incorporated manner with information and findings shared amongst the various sections of the chair models. Such a production analysis of the child- gas-lift chair contexts permits the assessment of every feature of well completion design. This model includes the impact of future production and general well-economics, productivity and general finances. Such a well-performing gas-lift chair is able to assess the completed design and calculations’ options and forecast its performance (Wentz, 2003, p. 38). Besides from the six distinctive features, its performing and functioning role is accomplished through other features that allow the chair to adhere to the commands or preferences that the user prefers. These features include the hydraulic breakage molding, well completion assessment, gas backpressure investigation, production predicting, wellbore heat conduction, and financial assessment. These discrete roles of the planned chair have been incorporated into one package that offers interactive usage of shared information and findings. Such a gas-lift chair will defines the business designs employed in the model and depict the findings that are able to be obtained easily (Fisher-price, 2011). To enable the lifting feature of the chair for children with different heights and development rates, the Hydraulic model has to be designed to operate through plotting the tank influx and tubing movement putting both the tank influx and tubing current arches on one plot. V. Methodology The LCA methodology applied by Fisher Price, a child gas-lift chair manufacturing organization has enabled numerous research findings into the comfort of children and concentration to assess the ecological effect. The materials used in these designs have been used to project the life cycle of the durability of the seats through an exhaustive analysis of every phase of the life-cycle procedure (Langham, 2011, p. 1). From such a perception, some of the methodologies used include: A. The study of the production procedure: This process involves extraction of raw materials, handling of the tools used, conveyance, and assemblage of the chairs, packing, supply, and the practice of working on such a chair (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 50). B. Stimulation: Stimulation involved the use of a 2D model of the hydraulic fracture of the children’s gas-lift chair that can be sustained. This methodology also involves the acid breaking, and forecasting of sustained and the incorporation of a well-performing model (Cabinet Maker, 2011, p. 50). VI. Conclusion Gas-lift manufacturing corporations have been emphasizing their concentration on the features of their chairs to appease the working, learning and conference organizing associations and facilities (Langham, 2011, p. 1). Separating the market by age has grounded their design concepts on balanced sitting whilst still maintain the relaxed sitting mode. Project design details enforced into the gas-lift chairs have been based on the armrest, back support, head rest, seat and knee backs. Tilt mechanism sustains support as the child moves and lounges. Designers make these chairs with the preference of having the back of the children slightly lounged whilst relaxed in front of a desk. Referring to children’s gas-lift chair manufactures Buro seats, a new variety of gas-lift chairs have been developed to particularly cater to the children’s needs and sitting positions. The LCA methodology applied by Fisher Price, a child gas-lift chair manufacturing organization has enabled numerous research findings into the comfort of children and concentration to assess the ecological effect. The materials used in these designs have been used to project the life cycle of the durability of the seats through an exhaustive analysis of every phase of the life-cycle procedure (Fisher-price, 2011). References Bayman, A. Planning a microlaboratory: ergonomic factors. Health Libraries Review. Volume 9, Issue 1, pages 38–41, March 1992 Cabinet Maker. 2011. Products. Furniture/Today; Vol. 35 Issue 46, p49-82, 17p Council of Industrial Design (Great Britain), Council of Industrial Design (Great Britain), Council of Industrial Design (Great Britain). Scottish Committee, Design Council. 1984. 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