Occupational Marine Safety and Health Management in the USA - Research Proposal Example

The US Marine Corps ORM manual highlights the processes and steps that must be adhered to, for the maintenance of quality service and safety. The nature of militants’ operations, particularly combat operations, is quite complex, demanding and involves a lot of risks. In order to operate effectively, the ORM manual has integrated two important aspects: safety and risk management, in decision making. This helps the leaders and commanders to strategically plan and execute their daily missions.

The ORM enables US Marine Corps to discharge their duty, with minimal losses and in a timely manner. Therefore, ORM has proven to be an invaluable tool for the U.S Marine Corps operations.The Oxford Learners Dictionary defines risk as to the possibility of something bad happening at some time in the future; a situation that could be dangerous or have a bad result (“Oxford Learner’s Dictionary,”).In occupational health and safety, the terms hazard and risk are often used interchangeably; however, they have different meanings.

The term hazard refers to a potential source of harm or adverse health effects, on a person or persons; while the risk is, the likelihood that a person or persons may be harmed or suffer adverse health effects following exposure to a hazard (Health & Safety Authority, 2014).The irony of risk is that no individual or organization is immune, meaning; no one can operate without encountering risk. Every time we go about our daily routine operations, for instance, when we get into our cars, board a plane, or even cross the street, some level of risk is involved.

So long as hazards exist, risks will always be encountered. It is important, therefore, that all organizations and people, plan on the management of possible risks beforehand.According to the World Health Organization (WHO), occupational health involves aspects of health and safety in the workplace. The primary focus of occupational health is the prevention of hazards.