A primer in social and sociological theory (Toward a sociology of citizenship) - Essay Example

A Primer in Social and Sociological Theory Chapter 8 Q1 Market saturation came into being due to capitalistic tendencies that introduced certain norms in the society effectively disenfranchising other communities. For instance, due capitalism, slavery became the norm as African-Americans became a potential property for business. Capitalism brought into perspective the issues of race and exploitation to the extent the blacks were seen as business materials other than human beings.Q2 Wilson describes the post civil war politics as being dominated by the exploitation of the poor by the agents of the state.

Wilson intimates that the southern states of America propagated racial tendencies that effectively pushed the black people to the periphery. The black community were the people working in the plantation firms as slaves while the whites were the dominant group. Wilson uses the Marxist theory to explain such occurrences.Chapter 9Q1 Legitimation crisis arose as a result of globalization. The introduction of the concept of modernity ensured that the traditional concepts had to be eroded. Institutions, societal structure and mode of operation were changed due to globalization.

For instance, religion has become an element of terrorist activities. Moreover, there is increased inequalities and deprivation of individuals in the society.Q2 The network has affected the class and capitalist by making the underpinning circumstances obsolete. For instance, the network has ensured that the binding societal norms and practices no longer hold as people and institutions begin to subscribe to other ideals. Essentially, the networks that were eroded by the effects of globalization ensured a paradigm shift from the traditional way of operations.

ReferenceAllan, Kenneth D. (Douglas) (2010-04-13). A Primer in Social and Sociological Theory: Toward a Sociology of Citizenship. SAGE Publications. Kindle Edition.