State and Society of Afghanistan - Essay Example

Nonetheless, the report notes that not all the Afghans had the positive feelings on U.S presence. NATO’s spokesperson pointed out that its strategy was to increase the size of Afghan Security forces. Further, the spokesperson indicated that it had a strategy to boost the Afghanistan to about 230, 000. The question that lingers in many is whether the NATO and U.S intervention had impacts on health, education, and employment. Health NATO and U.S forces have taken reconstruction and stabilisation of health sector in Afghanistan.

NATO and U.S have been involved in provision of medical services since the Taliban suffered a defeat in the year 2001 U.S and NATO military have build a full service hospitals at Bagram2. These hospitals have improved the health care system in Afghanistan. The US Army has trained over 2,000 Afghans to provide medical attention to their fellow citizens. The forces of NATO have assisted Afghanistan narcotics such as the poppy crop. NATO in conjunction with the U.S army co-ordinate the operations aimed at destruction of poppy crops in Afghanistan.

This is because the plants have negative effects on the health of the citizens of Afghanistan. The local authorities in Afghanistan identifies the health projects and then present them NATO and US troops for approval. Moreover, the presence of NATO and U.S troops assists in designing and operating health systems in Afghanistan. This has seen an improvement in general health and a reduction in infant mortality. The efforts to restore health sector in Afghanistan has some drawbacks. To start with, the presence of much interagency co-ordination derails the efforts of Afghanistan to attain a sound health sector.

Second, the poor organization of the government and health sector of Afghanistan that the efforts to streamline health care in the country. Increased violence and kidnapping affects the access of health care3. There have been self bombers targeting NATO and US troops. Lack of security and frequent abduct affect the delivery of health care in Afghanistan. Education The presence of U.S and NATO forces has seen improvement in access to education in Afghanistan. The forces have assisted the government of establish a secure and stable centres of education throughout the country.

The enrolment of pupils, both boys and girls, has increased NATO’s Science for Peace Security supports the academic community with the necessary education tools. They also provide the necessary educational infrastructure to teach and train a big pool of human resource. The program seeks to educate the people of Afghanistan to become lawyers, doctors, teachers, and engineers. In addition, NATO has a Virtual Silk Highway Project that that provides high-speed internet access to the regions of Caucasus and Central Asia.

This enhances internet connectivity for the academics in these regions4. United States has been helping the educational Afghanistan to restore its education system. For instance October 2010, the government of United States provided a grant that amounted to $ 3.1 million. This grant seeks to establish high speed internet connection in Afghanistan universities. Some of these university, which will benefit from the grant comprise of Baghlan, Faryab, Ghazni, Parwan, Paktia, and Kunduz. Other educational sectors, which the grant will improve, include Kabul Educational University, Kabul Polytechnic University, Herat, Balkh, and Nangarhar5.

These are some of the educational reforms which NATO funds since