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Domestic Violence or Ethnic Barriers - Research Paper Example

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Professor Title Date Domestic Violence or Ethnic Barriers? Domestic violence is a form of abuse inflicted on a partner to maintain power. It is also known as spousal abuse, family violence or battering. Abuse can either be emotional, physical, psychological or sexual…
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Domestic Violence or Ethnic Barriers
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It does not discriminate. However if the society further inflicts oppression to such an individual, the cycle of violence becomes hard to break. In the diversity of race and ethnicity several factors are considered these are poverty, unemployment and even recency of migration. There are benefits and drawbacks in studying racial and ethnic differences in prevalence with domestic violence. Domestic violence is more prevalent among the poor and this can be assumed could be out of frustration. Race and ethnicity determine the access of resources especially in the United States of America (Dolan 17-22).

There is a range of culture differences in the states than in England and this difference should be considered when conducting research on spousal abuse in both states. Findings of preceding research should also be considered. For researchers, cultural sensitivity should put into consideration to communicate similarities in intimate partner violence. This balance can be obtained by identifying how the forms of oppression converge to generate violence probabilities in the various ethnic backgrounds (Alan 21) .

In America, there are four major racial groups, African Americans, Hispanic, Asia Americans and the Native Americans. At least 12 % of the American population is constituted of the black Americans and their population is increasing steadily. 25% of this group lived below the poverty line as indicated by a survey in 1999. The Hispanic constitutes 13% of the population. They value loyalty, family respect and unity. 3.6% of the American population is made up of the Asian Americans and 1.5% is made up of the Native Americans.

All this racial groups reported almost the same rates of domestic violence. The difference is minimal. However, women of color like the blacks reported higher cases of abuse with26% susceptibility compared to 21% of their Native Americans counterparts. They had a 35% partner victimization rate than the whites. Black couples reported the highest of 23% followed by the Hispanic with 17% and then the white couples with 10%. 30% of native women have been battered and this number is greater than of the blacks at 26% and the white women at 21%.

There are various other factors that lead to domestic violence, for example, a black woman who has higher education than a white may face challenges from the whites when seeking opportunity in their field (Alan 24). The husband’s or male companion occupation also is a factor. It has been indicated that when the man faces work related stress, they react differently according to their racial group. The Hispanic men had more wife assault cases and drinking problems and the white men drunk a lot but no violence cases.

The estimates are that between 960, 000 and 3 million individuals have gone through violence with either the current or a previous spouse. Women make up 85% of the victims while men take up approximately 15% of victimization as indicated by the Bureau of Justice Statistics Crime Data Brief, Intimate Partner Violence, 1993-2001, February 2003. In correspondence to this Bureau, women between the ages of 20 and 24 are the most vulnerable group to undergo non-fatal violence. In the years 1993 and 2004, intimate partner’s violence accounted for 22% of nonfatal partner victimizations.

Separated and divorced partners have a greater susceptibility to violence. Most of these cases are never reported and so it can be assumed that the number could even be higher. One in every six women and one in 30 men have

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