StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Trends on death rates for HIV Disease - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
Trends on Death Rates for HIV Disease Harsa Hermantoro Marsha Carolan SSC 499 Date Abstract The paper aims to proffer issues pertinent to a trend selected from the National Center for Health Statistics As indicated, the NCHS, the principal vital and health statistics agency for the US, recently published “Health, United States, 2010” which is an annual report on trends in health statistics…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER96% of users find it useful
Trends on death rates for HIV Disease
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Trends on death rates for HIV Disease"

Download file to see previous pages

Trends on Death Rates for HIV Disease Brief Description of the HIV Disease AIDS was first reported June 5, 1981 when the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recorded a cluster of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (now still classified as PCP but known to be caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii) in five homosexual men in Los Angeles (Gottlieb, 2006, p. 980). Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is defined as a set of symptoms and infections resulting from the damage to the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (Weiss, May 1993, p. 1273). With the alarming number of people affected with AIDS, a specialized drug was developed to contain the syndrome, known as antiretroviral drugs.

Antiretroviral drugs inhibit the reproduction of retroviruses-viruses composed of RNA rather than DNA. The best known of this group is HIV, human immunodeficiency virus, the causative agent of AIDS. Antiretroviral agents are virustatic agents which block steps in the replication of the virus. The drugs are not curative; however continued use of the drugs, particularly in multi-drug regimens, significantly slows disease progression (Optimum Health, Inc., 2011). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in conjunction with the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) regularly monitors the developments of the disease and publish crucial information pertinent to HIV through the HIV Surveillance Report: Diagnoses of HIV infection and AIDS in the United States and Dependent Areas, 2009 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2011).

On the other hand, the NCHS compiles the information and creates tables of trends for death rates for HIV disease by sex, race, Hispanic origin and age from 1987 to 2007, as of the latest report (CDC, 2007). Statistics of HIV in the United States The CDC websites revealed that pertinent statistics that attest to the current status of people afflicted with the illness, as quoted below: More than one million people are living with HIV in the United States. One in five (21%) of those people living with HIV is unaware of their infection… Likewise, more than 18,000 people with AIDS still die each year in the US… Through 2007, more than 576,000 people with AIDS in the US have died since the epidemic began” (CDC: HIV in the US par. 1). Due to the alarming patterns, CDC and NCHS have included HIV among the list of trends in health statistics to determine the population at risk where the results indicate that the group that exhibited high risk for the illness was composed of gays, bisexuals, and African Americans of both male and female genders (CDC: HIV in the US pas. 4 & 13). Rationale for Choosing the Trend One’s (who is “one”) personal contention for selecting death rates for HIV disease as the trend among those enumerated by the NCHS is the social stigma that still persists if people have contracted the disease.

Due to this, reporting of acquisition and being infected with the illness is hampered and thereby, the proper interventions are not immediately accorded. According to Hunt, despite medical and technological interventions to prevent and address HIV such as chemotherpeutic interventiosn, use of

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Trends on death rates for HIV Disease Research Paper”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/sociology/1429351-people-with-disabilities
(Trends on Death Rates for HIV Disease Research Paper)
https://studentshare.org/sociology/1429351-people-with-disabilities.
“Trends on Death Rates for HIV Disease Research Paper”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/sociology/1429351-people-with-disabilities.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Trends on death rates for HIV Disease

Demographic And Disease Trends And Healthcare Services

The paper "Demographic And disease Trends And Healthcare Services" analyzes how demographic and disease trends are likely to influence health care delivery services in the future.... Population growth is one of the biggest problem facing the mankind at present.... hellip; People are consuming fatty foods quite frequently....
7 Pages (1750 words) Research Paper

Cigarette Smoking and Cancer

Today cancer claims more lives than the renowned HIV/AIDS with most cases of the same disease reported in the developed world.... nbsp; Today, the disease is prevalent among many people irrespective of the economic or social backgrounds of the individuals in question.... Both the poor and the rich alike suffer from the disease.... Cancer as a disease can be said to be caused by feeding habits among different people across the globe....
14 Pages (3500 words) Research Paper

Using Demographic Data in Health Care

1, while the rates for Hispanic/ Latinos are 400.... A Comparison of the Incidence and Prevalence Rates of HIV/AIDS among Hispanics and the Whole United States “The incidence is the number of new HIV infections that occur during a given year” according to the report given by the Centers for disease Control and Prevention (2011).... There are certain aspects wherein the differences in access and quality of healthcare between the different races can explicitly be seen: the incidence and prevalence of hiv/AIDS, the leading cause of death, and the neonatal and post-neonatal mortality rates....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

Demographic Transition

It explains the process of transition from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates and attributes these factors to the economic development… Gender discrimination has often been seen in developing countries during the demographic transition.... As the birth and death rates are identical in this phase therefore this phenomenon results in very slow population growth and the population remains almost stationary over the period of time....
5 Pages (1250 words) Essay

Major Diseases that Changed Population

The government of Great Britain struggled to contain these diseases and it was only with better living conditions, increased sanitation, reduced virulence of the disease, and vaccinations that finally reduced mortality rates.... holera was one infectious disease that increased mortality greatly.... While it was not known at the time, cholera is a water-borne disease that is caused by drinking water contaminated with choleric excreta.... The emergence of these diseases was characterized by high mortality rates which in turn led to a reduced life expectancy....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

Alzheimers Disease World Statistics

The paper "Alzheimer's disease World Statistics" reports that Alzheimer's, as well as other different dementias, caused the third-biggest number of unexpected loss of lives in Canada, Finland, and Israel, after lung disease and ischemic heart disease in Canada and Israel.... nbsp; The deaths of people from the disease have shown an upward trend although the deaths from other major illnesses such as HIV, stroke and heart disease has continued to experience significant reduction....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

Global Health Issue with Aids and Obesity

The trend shows that some people prefer sexual intercourse without the use of condoms, which is a great risk for hiv infections and unwanted pregnancies.... However, some regions of the world have continued to be affected heavily by the disease, which pulls down their economic development and performance.... million people worldwide died from the disease, least to mention that close to 40 million are already infected by the causing HIV virus, inclusive of children and adults (amfAR, 2014)....
10 Pages (2500 words) Coursework

The Coronary Heart Disease

This literature review "The Coronary Heart disease" discusses diabetes that is regarded as a cardiovascular disease equivalent because of the high cases of cardiovascular complications seen in diabetics.... The conclusion, therefore, is that even an activity that is light-to-moderate has a strong association with lower coronary heart disease rates in women.... This paper, therefore, seeks to justify the use of exercise or physical activity intervention to combat cardiovascular disease and hence diabetes since they are closely linked....
9 Pages (2250 words) Literature review
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us