Illegal Immigration and Children Education - Case Study Example

Insert Illegal immigration and children education: Exploratory essay Summary The working conditions and the law on illegal immigrants are not favorable for their healthy development in providing for their children. In the event that sanctioning the majority of the immigrants here to work is going to bring about a significant improvement, it will provide them with a chance to acquire education for their children. The jobs offered for the illegal immigrants are not well paying and are affected by poor conditions of service. The immigrants have children who need access to better quality education. Need to legalize immigrants because they provide workforce that drive the economy. In addition, they are enthusiastic about better life for them and their children. Working conditions of employment should be improved because illegal immigrants are concerned much with dangerous levels of stress. Moreover, they have poor working environment, which is related to underdevelopment of society. Adverse effects of illegal immigrants are crime that has resulted to higher value than the cost needed to legalize them and give better working environment. Body Should illegal immigrants be legitimized? Is it any safe to assert that they are truly a risk to our nation? What could be viewed as not right in the matter of illegal migration? Should they deny sanctioning immigrants? What should the government do to enhance the life of their children in terms of education? These inquiries were drifting around in my mind. Notwithstanding, then again I was worried about these unlawful immigrants as well as about our countries security, and in light of it I felt I was in a problem of speculation that side was correct. In the event that sanctioning the majority of the immigrants here to work, is going to bring about a significant improvement. It is going to give them the chance to better them and in addition acquire education for their children. At that point, I completely supported it because the circumstances that some of these individuals go through is not warranted and is against humanity. Then again, if legitimizing immigrants may harm our security and the control we have over the natives. I would doubtlessly concede to the way that I would prefer not to be existing in a place that is not sheltered. Afterward, I will need to agree with the way that wellbeing is imperative particularly these days. As I looked all through changed articles, I discovered one specific article by Bruce Goldstein that discussed Illegal immigrants, their exceptional employment, and education reach to their children. In any case, this article primarily depicted one contention that confirms one profit of authorizing undocumented specialists. As the article expresses, without a doubt on the off chance that we expelled a considerable number of illegal immigrants, there would be a gigantic work deficiency. America needs its ranch laborers. We are consuming healthier and are purchasing more foods grown from the ground. The U.S. Division of Agriculture has uplifting news for us on exchange: We are trading more products of the soil to different countries (Goldstein 3). The individuals who make this abundance and spot the nourishment on the worlds supper tables ought to be treated with poise. At the end of the day, an incredible benefit of legitimizing immigrants is that they will perform one sort of work that is amazingly important in our nation and that not everybody is ready to do. The article truly got me into pondering distinctive focuses that I did not think some time recently. For instance, unlawful immigrants are continuously utilized by our administration to do embarrassing occupations. Unauthorized immigrants are eager to do due to evident reasons, yet individuals still accept that they ought to not by any means get the right to be lawful. They do not understand how productive and efficient they can make our nation. An alternate point that I discovered amazingly exceptional is the way that illicit immigrants exist under terrible conditions in which they are not well fed and are brutally assaulted. In addition, their children have no access to education. I am tempted to ask what type of children we are breeding for the next generation (Eschbach 1). Lodging is rare and regularly feeble. Few homestead laborers get even fundamental incidental advantages, for example, paid debilitated take off. Wellbeing protection is infrequently advertised. Of course, the low pay and terrible conditions cause high representative turnover and a consistent journey for new, and remote, laborers (Goldstein 5). The purpose of this announcement is to demonstrate that these individuals need not face the embarrassment additionally a useless life, despite the fact that they are helping our nation in an unusual way. Two focuses that I found in this article made me understand that this issue goes past the sanctioning piece of it; there are additionally different parts to consider. Among these sub-issues, I discovered one specific sub-issue that was extraordinary: How hopeless can unlawful immigrants living conditions get? Can this be utilized as a contention of absence of morals towards the illicit immigrants? The article says, "Illicit immigrants say they are progressively the focuses of threat. Cases of misuse are additionally getting to be more regular. There has been listening to regularly from undocumented workers who say they are grabbed at day work destinations, given a couple days work, then undermined with movement capture and never paid." (Rivera-Batiz 31). Moreover, they work in farms with their children depriving them of their chance to study. Unlawful immigrants not just need to face 12 hours a day under the sun grabbing products of the soil; however, they are currently being assaulted. They are additionally treated unjustifiably because they do not get any restorative support or any paying job used to make their living conditions and help them educate their children in a somewhat better way. Moreover, they are mentally influenced warranted by insecurity and end up locking themselves in the obscurity of their lives (Van Soest 1). The yearly cost for uncompensated crisis forethought to Mexican Border States is $200 million. California citizens paid $79 million for displaced person health awareness. Four major Los Angeles healing centers were bankrupted and close down in 2004. That is insanity the immigration has taken on our economy. The section demonstrates to me an alternate side of this issue. In all actuality, cash is consistently used to help these individuals, and in light of it, our nation is, no doubt influenced. Therefore, the article additionally discussed how training is influenced by saying the regular expense of bilingual instruction is $1,200 for every illicit student. U.S. schools every year instructs 1.1 million unlawful kids. Instructor deficiencies are a developing issue for neighborhood school regions (Rivera-Batiz 13). Note the variations evident from the difference for money being spent on varying issues here. I sincerely wish thee case was different and probably the other way round. Law violations carried out by outside culprits, for example, assault, murder or medication conveyance requires U.S. citizens $1.6 billion in jail costs alone. The figure does exclude the expense of lost property, doctors visit expenses of the victimized people, time lost from work to recuperate, higher protection costs, and so on. The passage made me think about each one of those law violations that I as of now hear in the news and that frequently are conferred by unauthorized immigrants (Rivera-Batiz 20). Alongside this, I began to believe that our security might be in peril if illicit immigrants continue wrongdoing because we cannot discover them effortlessly since they do not have any recognizable proof. In the wake of having looked into both sides of how the issue affects our country, I came up with an individual conclusion. In any case, these unlawful immigrants are helping our economy and society in diverse viewpoints. Then again, these individuals are regularly treated unjustifiably due to mortifications and abuse against them. In addition, a large number of these illegal immigrants are perpetrating criminal acts and harming the economy in distinctive ranges, which makes Americans agree they are a danger. Their children cannot gain meaningful access to proper education. I felt that the contention that unauthorized immigrants help our economy could be counteracted by the actuality that in a few angles, it influences it contrarily, yet indeed; they give greater than the loss. The greater part of immigrants is in this nation because they wish to work, get education and not to harm our country; they see this government as their second home. I accept that they ought to be given the chance to demonstrate it. In the last 12 years from 2000 to 2012 there has been a major increase in the number of immigrant population in the United States. The proportion of illegal immigrants in America has also been growing by an appalling figure. While in the year 1960, illegal population consisted of only 5.4 percent of the country’s total population, by the year 2012 the figure increased to 13 percent. However, the figure is still below than that of 1890 when the figure reached a peak of 14.8 percent of the country’s total population (“The facts on immigration today”). It has also been recorded that the number of people entering the country and the number of people leaving the country are equal. As per report published by non-partisan Pew Research Center in September 2013, the number of illegal immigrants in the country stood at 11.7 million in 2012, while the highest number of illegal immigrants which was 12.2 million is the recorded figure of 2007 (Gomez). The problem of illegal immigrants can be severe for any society, and in US it can have significant negative effects considering that the United States is considered as the world’s most popular destination for immigrants. First, illegal immigrants who take up jobs fill up vacancies which otherwise could be filled by the general American citizens. Moreover, this section of population uses public facilities like hospitals and schools which increase the national debt by a staggering $ 16 trillion (Davidson). The issue of providing public education to the children of illegal immigrants has always been a matter of debate. The supporters of education to non-documented children argue both on compassionate and practical grounds. While some people say that it is not humane to provide discriminatory treatment to these children since America is land of equal opportunities, there are others who think of the future economy of the country. These people argue that by educating children of illegal immigrants, it is possible that they will contribute to the country’s economy in the future by become law-abiding and tax-paying citizens. Moreover, it is further argued that by denying proper education to these children, it is possible that a section of population with potential to do great things is nipped at the bud. Another reason that attributes to support for education of these children is that unlike adult illegal immigrants, their children cannot be blamed for breaking the law. Moreover, those children who are born in this country automatically get all rights of American citizenship (Beiter, 419). On the other hand, there are people who do not support providing education to children of illegal immigrants because of the fact that their parents do not pay taxes, and hence these people believe that as law-abiding citizens of US the money that they pay as taxes should not be spent on these children. Such arguments, in common opinion, have several grounds. For instance, children of Central America have been immigrating in US in drones with the impact most felt in places like Alexandria and Virginia. In the current year of 2014, the federal authorities have placed an estimated 205 immigrant children in a city which has a population less than 150,000. Not only this increases the percentage of immigrant students in schools (in this case 1 percent increase), they also need extra help and facilities to learn English and participate in various educational programs. According to Scott Kizner who is superintendent of schools in Harrisonburg, Virginia, “It challenges us every day, a lot of these children require special services” (Miller & Dinan). These children, other than requiring special facilities in educational context, also needs psychological counseling as majority of them have been subjected to psychological trauma from either witnessing gang violence in their home country or suffering from hunger and rape on their way to the U.S (Miller & Dinan). Considering all the hardships faced by these children, the cost of educating them remains high as compared to the American children. According to a report, this year the cost of educating thousands of immigrant children has reached an astounding figure of $ 761 million, and this has been estimated by Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR). This figure reinstates the concern displayed by protestors of educating illegal immigrants’ children which is that these children are reason for extra pressure on local schools and governments. According to Bob Dane of FAIR, “We’re not doing American students any favors by dumping in tens of thousands of additional illegal alien children” (Springer). Considering the general sympathetic view of the Americans towards children of illegal immigrants, the U.S. Supreme Court has declared three decades back that “every child, regardless of immigration status, is eligible for primary and secondary education” (Morse & Walton). The reason in favour of this statement is that without acquiring education these children will only increase the percentage of uneducated group of immigrants who will permanently remain a class apart. Moreover, uneducated immigrants can raise poverty level and public resource consumption. Given that findings have stated immigrants are poorly educated (31%) than native Americans (8%), it is reflected in the fact that 33% of immigrants use at least one welfare program compared to 19% of native Americans (Bazar). This exerts economic pressure on the government more because due to low education immigrant children will not be able to contribute to the country’s economy in the future. However, in order to limit the access of public facilities to illegal immigrants, a law was made in 1996 that forbids states from “providing postsecondary education benefits to illegal immigrants unless all citizens are eligible” (Morse & Walton). In 2010, President Obama provided support to the DREAM (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors) Act which provides certain facilities to students who have grown up in the United States although being born to illegal immigrant parents. Obama extended his support on the ground that these students, once properly educated, have the potential to become significant contributors to the country’s economy in the future (Orchowski). Children of illegal immigrants, who are born in the country, apparently have one benefit of automatically becoming US citizens. However, there still exist some disturbing facts that reveal the amount of suffering that they have to endure for being born to illegal immigrant parents. Technically, these children have all the rights and privileges of a normal American citizen, they are however denied educational facilities. Such is the impact of immigration status of parents on their children. According to Hirokazu Yoshikawa, a Harvard education professor “The undocumented are viewed in current policy debates as lawbreakers, laborers or victims — seldom as parents raising citizen children” (Semple). According to a study conducted by the professor, it has been seen that the children of illegal immigrants at the age of 2 have exhibited lower skills of language adoption and capacity of acquiring knowledge than the children of documented immigrants and American citizen parents. The problem is grave since millions of children are denied the basic rights of education and healthcare for the sole reason that they are born to parents of a certain immigration status. One common occurrence is that parents who are illegal immigrants are deported resulting in their children, who become American citizens by being born in the country, getting separated from their parents to be brought up by a foster family (Rodriguez & Hauser). The solution of the problem lies in reducing or stopping inflow of illegal immigrants in the US. For this, the need is to make immigration reform programs more comprehensive. Reforms should be made keeping in view both border security and migrant workers, and ignoring any one of these issues will result in failure of such programs. Since illegal immigrants come to US mainly for better employment opportunities, therefore that add value to the country’s economy. However, growing number of undocumented immigrants can pose threat to national security. Therefore, there should be law that will punish employers who recruit undocumented immigrants. Since, the real problem is that illegal immigrants use the country’s resources without paying taxes which also needs to be eliminated. Work cited Bazar, Emily. “Study: Uneducated Immigrants hurt country”, USA Today, November 29, 2007, November 7, 2014 from: http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/2007-11-28-immigrants_N.htm Beiter, Klaus Deiter. The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2006 Davidson, Adam. “Do Illegal Immigrants actually hurt the U.S. Economy”, New York Times, February 12, 2013, November 1, 2013 from: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/17/magazine/do-illegal-immigrants-actually-hurt-the-us-economy.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 Eschbach, K. "Immigration and Ethnic and Racial Inequality in the United States." Immigration and Ethnic and Racial Inequality in the United States (1995): 1-12. Goldstein, Bruce. "Farm Worker: Jobs are Remarkable Compromise." Miami Herald (2007): 1-12. Gomez, Alan. “Illegal immigration may be back on the rise” USA Today, September 24, 2013, November 1, 2014 from: http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/09/23/illegal-immigration-increase/2854209/ Miller, S.A. & Dinan, Stephen. “Illegal border children taxing resources inside U.S. schools”, Washington Times, September 3, 2014, November 1, 2014 from: http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2014/sep/3/influx-of-illegal-immigrant-children-presents-chal/?page=all Morse, Ann & Walton, Christine. “The ins and outs for immigrant students”, State legislatures, 30.10 (2004) 27 Orchowski, Peggy. “Children of Illegal Immigrants caught in Education Politics Crossfire”, US News, August 9, 2010, November 1, 2014 from: http://www.usnews.com/opinion/articles/2010/08/09/children-of-illegal-immigrants-caught-in-education-politics-crossfire Reform, Federation for American. How the Immigration Law Went Wrong. 2001. 17 SEP 2014 . Rivera-Batiz, FL. "Illegal Immigrants in the US Economy: A Comparative Approach." Illegal Immigrants in the US Economy (2001): 1-34. Rodriguez, Cindy Y. & Hauser, Adriana. “Deportations: Missing parents, scared kids”, CNN, October 27, 2013, November 2, 2014 from: http://edition.cnn.com/2013/10/26/us/immigration-parents-deported-children-left-behind/ Semple, Kirk. “Illegal Immigrants’ Children Suffer, Study Finds” New York Times, May 20, 2011, November 2, 2014 from: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/21/nyregion/illegal-immigrants-children-suffer-study-finds.html Springer, Dan. “Cost of educating new class of illegal immigrant minors estimated at over $760M”, Fox News, September 2, 2014, November 1, 2014 from: http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2014/09/02/cost-educating-new-class-illegal-immigrant-minors-estimated-at-over-760m/ “The facts on immigration today”, americanprogress, October 23, 2014, November 1, 2014 from: http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/immigration/report/2014/10/23/59040/the-facts-on-immigration-today-3/ Van Soest, D. & Garcia, B. "Diversity Education for Social Justice." Council on Social Work Education (2003): 1. Read More